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The past two decades have witnessed significant success in applying columnar storage to data warehousing and analytics. However, the rapid growth of machine learning poses new challenges. This paper presents Bullion, a columnar storage…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Gang Liao , Ye Liu , Jianjun Chen , Daniel J. Abadi

Manipulating a database system on a quantum computer is an essential aim to benefit from the promising speed-up of quantum computers over classical computers in areas that take a vast amount of storage and processing time such as in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-31 Ahmed Younes

Biclustering, the process of simultaneously clustering the rows and columns of a data matrix, is a popular and effective tool for finding structure in a high-dimensional dataset. Many biclustering procedures appear to work well in practice,…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-06-04 Cheryl J. Flynn , Patrick O. Perry

Differential computation (DC) is a highly general incremental computation/view maintenance technique that can maintain the output of an arbitrary and possibly recursive dataflow computation upon changes to its base inputs. As such, it is a…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Khaled Ammar , Siddhartha Sahu , Semih Salihoglu , M. Tamer Ozsu

Multi-Task Learning (MTL) has shown its importance at user products for fast training, data efficiency, reduced overfitting etc. MTL achieves it by sharing the network parameters and training a network for multiple tasks simultaneously.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-08 Brijraj Singh , Swati Gupta , Mayukh Das , Praveen Doreswamy Naidu , Sharan Kumar Allur

Among the multiple causes of high error rates in spreadsheets, lack of proper training and of deep understanding of the computational model upon which spreadsheet computations rest might not be the least issue. The paper addresses this…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Karin Hodnigg , Markus Clermont , Roland T. Mittermeir

The Data Science domain has expanded monumentally in both research and industry communities during the past decade, predominantly owing to the Big Data revolution. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are bringing more…

This paper discusses our proposal and implementation of Distill, a domain-specific compilation tool based on LLVM to accelerate cognitive models. Cognitive models explain the process of cognitive function and offer a path to human-like…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-01-17 Jan Vesely , Raghavendra Pradyumna Pothukuchi , Ketaki Joshi , Samyak Gupta , Jonathan D. Cohen , Abhishek Bhattacharjee

This paper considers the problem of reasoning on massive amounts of (possibly distributed) data. Presently, existing proposals show some limitations: {\em (i)} the quantity of data that can be handled contemporarily is limited, due to the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Giorgio Terracina , Nicola Leone , Vincenzino Lio , Claudio Panetta

Data is a precious resource in today's society, and is generated at an unprecedented and constantly growing pace. The need to store, analyze, and make data promptly available to a multitude of users introduces formidable challenges in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Alessandro Margara , Gianpaolo Cugola , Nicolò Felicioni , Stefano Cilloni

Spreadsheet software is the tool of choice for interactive ad-hoc data management, with adoption by billions of users. However, spreadsheets are not scalable, unlike database systems. On the other hand, database systems, while highly…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-10-09 Mangesh Bendre , Vipul Venkataraman , Xinyan Zhou , Kevin Chang , Aditya Parameswaran

Continent-scale datasets challenge hydrological algorithms for processing digital elevation models. Flow accumulation is an important input for many such algorithms; here, I parallelize its calculation. The new algorithm works on one or…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-01-31 Richard Barnes

The evolution of the Internet and computer applications have generated colossal amount of data. They are referred to as Big Data and they consist of huge volume, high velocity, and variable datasets that need to be managed at the right…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-08-13 Youssef Bassil

Servers produced by mainstream vendors are inefficient in processing Big Data queries due to bottlenecks inherent in the fundamental architecture of these systems. Current server blades contain multicore processors connected to DRAM memory…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-03-23 Ed T. Upchurch

Transformer based architectures are recently used for the task of answering questions over tables. In order to improve the accuracy on this task, specialized pre-training techniques have been developed and applied on millions of open-domain…

Tables have gained significant attention in large language models (LLMs) and multimodal large language models (MLLMs) due to their complex and flexible structure. Unlike linear text inputs, tables are two-dimensional, encompassing formats…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Xiaofeng Wu , Alan Ritter , Wei Xu

Transactional data structure libraries (TDSL) combine the ease-of-programming of transactions with the high performance and scalability of custom-tailored concurrent data structures. They can be very efficient thanks to their ability to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Gal Assa , Hagar Meir , Guy Golan-Gueta , Idit Keidar , Alexander Spiegelman

Database Management Systems (DBMSs) are crucial for efficient data management and analytics, and are used in several different application domains. Due to the increasing volume of data a DBMS deals with, current processor-centric…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Manos Frouzakis , Juan Gómez-Luna , Geraldo F. Oliveira , Mohammad Sadrosadati , Onur Mutlu

Large databases are often organized by hand-labeled metadata, or criteria, which are expensive to collect. We can use unsupervised learning to model database variation, but these models are often high dimensional, complex to parameterize,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-14 James Tompkin , Kwang In Kim , Hanspeter Pfister , Christian Theobalt

Maintaining high data quality is crucial for reliable data analysis and machine learning (ML). However, existing data quality management tools often lack automation, interactivity, and integration with ML workflows. This demonstration paper…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Mohamed Abdelaal , Samuel Lokadjaja , Arne Kreuz , Harald Schöning