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Related papers: A modified Yamabe invariant and a Hopf conjecture

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We consider the Yamabe invariant of a compact orbifold with finitely many singular points. We prove a fundamental inequality for the estimate of the invariant from above, which also includes a criterion for the non-positivity of it.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-21 Kazuo Akutagawa

The Yamabe invariant is a diffeomorphism invariant of smooth compact manifolds that arises from the normalized Einstein-Hilbert functional. This article highlights the manner in which one compelling open problem regarding the Yamabe…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Claude LeBrun

The goal of this article is to establish estimates involving the Yamabe minimal volume, mixed minimal volume and some topological invariants on compact 4-manifolds. In addition, we provide topological sphere theorems for compact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-09 E. Costa , E. Ribeiro

We define a relative Yamabe invariant of a smooth manifold with given conformal class on its boundary. In the case of empty boundary the invariant coincides with the classic Yamabe invariant. We develop approximation technique which leads…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kazuo Akutagawa , Boris Botvinnik

We study the Yamabe invariant of manifolds obtained as connected sums along submanifolds of codimension greater than 2. In particular, given a compact smooth manifold M which does not admit metrics of positive scalar curvature, we prove…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jimmy Petean , Gabjin Yun

We consider several differential-topological invariants of compact 4-manifolds which directly arise from Riemannian variational problems. Using recent results of Bauer and Furuta, we compute these invariants in many cases that were…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masashi Ishida , Claude LeBrun

We develop a theory of generalized Hopf invariants in the setting of sectional category. In particular we show how Hopf invariants for a product of fibrations can be identified as shuffle joins of Hopf invariants for the factors. Our…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Jesús González , Mark Grant , Lucile Vandembroucq

The Yamabe Invariant of a smooth compact manifold is by definition the supremum of the scalar curvatures of unit-volume Yamabe metrics on the manifold. For an explicit infinite class of 4-manifolds, we show that this invariant is positive…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Matthew J. Gursky , Claude LeBrun

The Yamabe invariant is an invariant of a closed smooth manifold defined using conformal geometry and the scalar curvature. Recently, Petean showed that the Yamabe invariant is non-negative for all closed simply connected manifolds of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-10 Boris Botvinnik , Jonathan Rosenberg

We define an invariant for compact spin manifolds $X$ of dimension $4k$ equipped with a metric $h$ of positive Yamabe invariant on its boundary. The vanishing of this invariant is a necessary condition for the conformal class of $h$ to be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Matthew J. Gursky , Qing Han , Stephan Stolz

Dimension four provides a peculiarly idiosyncratic setting for the interplay between scalar curvature and differential topology. Here we will explain some of the peculiarities of the four-dimensional realm via a careful discussion of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Claude LeBrun

We compute the Yamabe invariants for a new infinite class of closed $4$-dimensional manifolds by using a "twisted" version of the Seiberg-Witten equations, the $\mathrm{Pin}^-(2)$-monopole equations. The same technique also provides a new…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Masashi Ishida , Shinichiroh Matsuo , Nobuhiro Nakamura

For a compact connected manifold M of dimension n greater than 3 and with no metric of positive scalar curvature, we prove that the Yamabe invariant is unchanged under surgery on spheres of dimension different from 1, n-2 and n-1. We use…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jimmy Petean

In this paper we develop a theory for constructing an invariant of closed oriented 3-manifolds, given a certain type of Hopf algebra. Examples are given by a quantised enveloping algebra of a semisimple Lie algebra, or by a semisimple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 John W. Barrett , Bruce W. Westbury

The Yamabe invariant is an invariant of a closed smooth manifold, which contains information about possible scalar curvature on it. It is well-known that a product manifold T^m\times B where T^m$ is the m-dimensional torus, and B is a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-23 Chanyoung Sung

For an asymptotically Poincare-Einstein manifold with a lower Ricci curvature bound, we establish a sharp inequality relating the type II Yamabe invariant of the interior and the Yamabe invariant of its conformal infinity

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Xiaodong Wang , Zhixin Wang

We show that the S^1-equivariant Yamabe invariant of the 3-sphere, endowed with the Hopf action, is equal to the (non-equivariant) Yamabe invariant of the 3-sphere. More generally, we establish a topological upper bound for the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-13 Bernd Ammann , Farid Madani , Mihaela Pilca

With the help of a new type of functionals we study manifolds diffeomorphic to $S^2\times S^2$ and establish, in particular, the Hopf conjecture.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-10-16 Valery Marenich

The Kuperberg invariant is a topological invariant of closed 3-manifolds based on finite-dimensional Hopf algebras. In this paper, we initiate the program of constructing 4-manifold invariants in the spirit of Kuperberg's 3-manifold…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Julian Chaidez , Jordan Cotler , Shawn X. Cui

We study the Yamabe invariants of cylindrical manifolds and compact orbifolds with a finite number of singularities, by means of conformal geometry and the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer $L^2$-index theory. For an $n$-orbifold $M$ with singularities…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kazuo Akutagawa , Boris Botvinnik
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