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Related papers: A Ground State for the Causal Diamond in 2 Dimensi…

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Detailed behaviors of the modes of quantized scalar fields in the Unruh state for various eternal black holes in two dimensions are investigated. It is shown that the late-time behaviors of some of the modes of the quantum fields and of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-08 Paul R. Anderson , Shohreh Gholizadeh Siahmazgi , Zachary P. Scofield

In the $\Lambda$CDM framework, presenting nonrelativistic matter inhomogeneities as discrete massive particles, we develop the second-order cosmological perturbation theory. Our approach relies on the weak gravitational field limit. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-11 Ruslan Brilenkov , Maxim Eingorn

Non-classical states are of practical interest in quantum computing and quantum metrology. These states can be detected through their Wigner function negativity in some regions. In this paper, we calculate the ground state of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Ramón López-Peña , Sergio Cordero , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar , Octavio Castaños

We present a survey of rigourous quantization results obtained in recent works on quantum free fields in de Sitter space. For the "massive'' cases which are associated to principal series representations of the de Sitter group SO\_0(1,4),…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean-Pierre Gazeau , Marc Lachièze-Rey

We study 2d gravity coupled to $c,1$ matter through canonical quantization of a free scalar field, with background charge, coupled to gravity. Various features of the theory can be more easily understood in the canonical approach, like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Mikovic

We study a model of quantum Yang-Mills theory with a finite number of gauge invariant degrees of freedom. The gauge field has only a finite number of degrees of freedom since we assume that space-time is a two dimensional cylinder. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 K. S. Gupta , R. J. Henderson , S. G. Rajeev , O. T. Turgut

We present a covariant quantization scheme for the so-called "partially massless" graviton field in de Sitter spacetime. Our approach is founded on the principles of the de Sitter group representation theory (in the sense given by Wigner),…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-25 Jean-Pierre Gazeau , Hamed Pejhan

In the dS/CFT correspondence, bulk states on global spacelike slices of de Sitter space are dual to (in general) entangled states in the tensor product of the dual CFT Hilbert space with itself. We show, using a quasinormal mode basis, that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-19 Jordan Cotler , Andrew Strominger

We demonstrate that the static ground state atom, which interacts with a conformally coupled massless scalar field in the de Sitter invariant vacuum, can obtain a position-dependent energy-level shift and this shift could cause a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Zehua Tian , Jiliang Jing

In a previous paper we obtained formulae for the volume of a causal diamond or Alexandrov open set $I^+(p) \cap I^-(q)$ whose duration $\tau(p,q) $ is short compared with the curvature scale. In the present paper we obtain asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. W. Gibbons , S. N. Solodukhin

We study the ground state of a finite size ensemble of interacting qubits driven by a quantum field. We find a maximally entangled W-state in the ensemble part of the system for a certain coupling parameters region. The area of this region…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-08 R. A. Robles Robles , S. A. Chilingaryan , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara , Ray-Kuang Lee

We study the question of universality in the two-dimensional spin-$1$ Baxter-Wu model in the presence of a crystal field $\Delta$. We employ extensive numerical simulations of two types, providing us with complementary results: Wang-Landau…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-26 Alexandros Vasilopoulos , Nikolaos G. Fytas , Erol Vatansever , Anastasios Malakis , Martin Weigel

Wightman function and vacuum expectation value of the field square are evaluated for a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter subject to Robin boundary conditions on two codimension one parallel branes located on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Aram A. Saharian

This paper reviews the progress made over the last five years in studying boundary conditions and semiclassical properties of quantum fields about 4-real-dimensional Riemannian backgrounds. For massless spin-${1\over 2}$ fields one has a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

Wightman function, the vacuum expectation values of the field square and the energy-momentum tensor are investigated for a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter inside a wedge with two coaxial cylindrical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 A. A. Saharian , A. S. Tarloyan

It is shown that the vacuum of QED$_2$ in Minkowski spacetime does not favour a periodic electric mean field. The projected effective action exhibiting a genuine dependence on the non-vanishing background field has been introduced. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 S. Nagy , K. Sailer

Entanglement entropy is now widely accepted as having deep connections with quantum gravity. It is therefore desirable to understand it in the context of causal sets, especially since they provide in a natural manner the UV cutoff needed to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-13 Rafael D. Sorkin , Yasaman K. Yazdi

We consider the critical gravity theory with a scalar field in four dimensions. We find that this theory has the solution corresponding to the de Sitter (dS), anti-de Sitter (AdS), and Minkowski background depending on whether the action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Kyosuke Hirochi , Shin'ichi Nojiri

The effective potential of quantized scalar field on fuzzy sphere is evaluated to the two-loop level. We see that one-loop potential behaves like that in the commutative sphere and the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism of the radiatively symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Wung-Hong Huang

We investigate ground state configurations of atomic systems in two dimensions interacting via short range pair potentials. As the number of particles tends to infinity, we show that low-energy configurations converge to a macroscopic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-07 Yuen Au Yeung , Gero Friesecke , Bernd Schmidt