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We give an upper bound for the degree of rational curves in a family that covers a given birational ruled surface in projective space. The upper bound is stated in terms of the degree, sectional genus and arithmetic genus of the surface. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Niels Lubbes

We associate curves of isotropic, Lagrangian and coisotropic subspaces to higher order, one parameter variational problems. Minimality and conjugacy properties of extremals are described in terms of these curves.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-12 C. Durán , D. Otero

Let $E$ be a directed (i.e., positively generated) ordered vector space endowed with an inner product. In this note, we prove that the following statements are equivalent: i) $E$ is a vector lattice and its norm induced by its inner product…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Marouen Abdouli , Karim Boulabiar

The width $w$ of a curve $\gamma$ in Euclidean space $R^n$ is the infimum of the distances between all pairs of parallel hyperplanes which bound $\gamma$, while its inradius $r$ is the supremum of the radii of all spheres which are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-18 Mohammad Ghomi

We investigate the randomized Kaczmarz method that adaptively updates the stepsize using readily available information for solving inconsistent linear systems. A novel geometric interpretation is provided which shows that the proposed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-17 Yun Zeng , Deren Han , Yansheng Su , Jiaxin Xie

An upper bound for Zolotarev distances between probability measures on multidimensional Euclidean spaces is given in terms of similar distances between one dimensional projections.

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Sergey G. Bobkov , Friedrich Götze

This paper presents an iterative scheme that converges to the solution of a pseudo-monotone variational inequality problem in the setting of $\mathbb{R}^{n}$. Traditional methods often require projections onto the feasible set…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Watanjeet Singh , Sumit Chandok

Let r mod m be the least positive residue of r modulo m, and set the height of a pair (r,s) of integers, both relatively prime to m, to be the minimum over k, with 0<k<m, of (k r mod m) + (k s mod m). Denote this quantity by h(m,r,s). We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-04 Kevin O'Bryant

The Paouris inequality gives the large deviation estimate for Euclidean norms of log-concave vectors. We present a modified version of it and show how the new inequality may be applied to derive tail estimates of l_r-norms and suprema of…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-17 Rafał Latała

In several multiobjective decision problems Pairwise Comparison Matrices (PCM) are applied to evaluate the decision variants. The problem that arises very often is the inconsistency of a given PCM. In such a situation it is important to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Marcin Anholcer , Janos Fülöp

We study combinatorial parameters of a recently introduced bootstrap percolation problem in finite projective planes. We present sharp results on the size of the minimum percolating sets and the maximal non-percolating sets. Additional…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Dániel Gerbner , Balázs Keszegh , Gábor Mészáros , Balázs Patkós , Máté Vizer

Given two rational, properly parametrized space curves ${\mathcal C}_1$ and ${\mathcal C}_2$, where $\CCC_2$ is contained in some plane $\Pi$, we provide an algorithm to check whether or not there exist perspective or parallel projections…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Carlos Hermoso

A logic calculus is presented that is a conservative extension of linear logic. The motivation beneath this work concerns lazy evaluation, true concurrency and interferences in proof search. The calculus includes two new connectives to deal…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-06-25 Christophe Fouqueré

In this paper we analyse convergence of projected fixed-point iteration on a Riemannian manifold of matrices with fixed rank. As a retraction method we use `projector splitting scheme'. We prove that the projector splitting scheme converges…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Denis Kolesnikov , Ivan Oseledets

Let a polyhedral convex set be given by a finite number of linear inequalities and consider the problem to project this set onto a subspace. This problem, called polyhedral projection problem, is shown to be equivalent to multiple objective…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Andreas Löhne , Benjamin Weißing

Pseudo-arclength continuation is a well-established method for generating a numerical curve approximating the solution of an underdetermined system of nonlinear equations. It is an inherently sequential predictor-corrector method in which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Dhavide Aruliah , Lennaert van Veen , Alex Dubitski

Linear subspace representations of appearance variation are pervasive in computer vision. This paper addresses the problem of robustly matching such subspaces (computing the similarity between them) when they are used to describe the scope…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-02-03 Ognjen Arandjelovic

IIn a finite lattice, a congruence spreads from a prime interval to another by a sequence of congruence-perspectivities through \emph{intervals of arbitrary size}, by a 1955 result of J. Jakub\'ik. In this note, I introduce the concept of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-11-18 G. Grätzer

Given a complex structure, we investigate diverging sequences of projective structures on the fixed complex structure in terms of Thurston's parametrization. In particular, we will give a geometric proof to the theorem by Kapovich stating…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Harumi Tanigawa

A lattice of integers is the collection of all linear combinations of a set of vectors for which all entries of the vectors are integers and all coefficients in the linear combinations are also integers. Lattice reduction refers to the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-09 François Charton , Kristin Lauter , Cathy Li , Mark Tygert