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This paper proposes a new block scrambling encryption scheme that enhances the security of encryption-then-compression (EtC) systems for JPEG images, which are used, for example, to securely transmit images through an untrusted channel…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-06-13 Warit Sirichotedumrong , Tatsuya Chuman , Shoko Imaizumi , Hitoshi Kiya

Recent results of Kaplan et al., building on previous work by Kuwakado and Morii, have shown that a wide variety of classically-secure symmetric-key cryptosystems can be completely broken by quantum chosen-plaintext attacks (qCPA). In such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Gorjan Alagic , Alexander Russell

A new image encryption scheme using the advanced encryption standard (AES), a chaotic map, a genetic operator, and a fuzzy inference system is proposed in this paper. In this work, plain images were used as input, and the required security…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-06 Mahdi Shariatzadeh , Mohammad Javad Rostami , Mahdi Eftekhari

This paper proposes an improved steganography approach for hiding text messages in lossless RGB images. The objective of this work is to increase the security level and to improve the storage capacity with compression techniques. The…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-04-18 Ankit Chaudhary , J. Vasavada , J. L. Raheja , S. Kumar , M. Sharma

This work proposes a high-capacity scheme for separable reversible data hiding in encrypted images. At the sender side, the original uncompressed image is encrypted using an encryption key. One or several data hiders use the MSB of some…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-12-14 M. Hassan Najafi , David J. Lilja

Various methods have been proposed to secure access to sensitive information over time, such as the many cryptographic methods in use to facilitate secure communications on the internet. But other methods like steganography have been…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-12-22 Sahil Nokhwal , Manoj Chandrasekharan , Ankit Chaudhary

This paper is concerned with secret hiding in multiple image bitplanes for increased security without undermining capacity. A secure steganographic algorithm based on bitplanes index manipulation is proposed. The index manipulation is…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Alan Anwer Abdulla , Sabah A. Jassim , Harin Sellahewa

In this digital age, ensuring the security of digital data, especially the image data is critically important. Image encryption plays an important role in securing the online transmission/storage of images from unauthorized access. In this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Hansa Ahsan , Safee Ullah , Jawad Ahmad , Aizaz Ahmad Khattak , Muhammad Ali , Muhammad Shahbaz Khan

In this paper, a novel perceptual image hashing scheme for color images is proposed based on ring-ribbon quadtree and color vector angle. First, original image is subjected to normalization and Gaussian low-pass filtering to produce a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-09 Xinran Li , Chuan Qin , Zhenxing Qian , Heng Yao , Xinpeng Zhang

Image Steganography is a growing research area of information security where secret information is embedded in innocent-looking public communication. This paper proposes a novel crystographic technique for grayscale images in spatial…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-01-08 Khan Muhammad , Jamil Ahmad , Haleem Farman , Zahoor Jan

Two variations of the McEliece cryptosystem are presented. The first one is based on a relaxation of the column permutation in the classical McEliece scrambling process. This is done in such a way that the Hamming weight of the error, added…

In 1998, M. S. Baptista proposed a chaotic cryptosystem, which has attracted much attention from the chaotic cryptography community: some of its modifications and also attacks have been reported in recent years. In [Phys. Lett. A 307 (2003)…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Shujun Li , Guanrong Chen , Kwok-Wo Wong , Xuanqin Mou , Yuanlong Cai

In this paper we introduce a new chaotic stream cipher Mmohocc which utilizes the fundamental chaos characteristics. The designs of the major components of the cipher are given. Its cryptographic properties of period, auto- and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-11-11 Xiaowen Zhang , Li Shu , Ke Tang

We live in a data-driven era that involves the generation, collection and processing of a massive amount of data. This data often contains valuable intellectual property and sensitive user information that must be safeguarded. There is a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Nivedita Shrivastava , Smruti R. Sarangi

Recently, Lu et al. have proposed two image search schemes based on additive homomorphic encryption [IEEE Access, 2 (2014), 125-141]. We remark that both two schemes are flawed because: (1) the first scheme does not make use of the additive…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-01-07 Zhengjun Cao , Lihua Liu

The existing image embedding networks are basically vulnerable to malicious attacks such as JPEG compression and noise adding, not applicable for real-world copyright protection tasks. To solve this problem, we introduce a generative deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Qichao Ying , Hang Zhou , Xianhan Zeng , Haisheng Xu , Zhenxing Qian , Xinpeng Zhang

The information security has an irreplaceable position in the smart grid (SG). In order to avoid the malicious attack and ensure the information security, the cryptographic techniques are essential. This paper focuses on the encryption…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Lei Kou , Zhe Huang , Cuimei Jiang , Fangfang Zhang , Wende Ke , Junhe Wan , Hailin Liu , Hui Li

A user-centric design and resource optimization should be at the center of any technology or innovation. The user-centric perspective gives the developer the opportunity to develop with task-based optimization. The user in the medical image…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-03-11 S Arut Prakash , Aditya Ganesh Kumar , Prabhu Shankar K. C. , Lithicka Anandavel , Aditya Lakshmi Narayanan

In this paper we propose a multi-map orbit hopping chaotic stream cipher that utilizes the idea of spread spectrum mechanism for secure digital communications and fundamental chaos characteristics of mixing, unpredictable, and extremely…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Xiaowen Zhang , Li Shu , Ke Tang

Spatiotemporal chaos of a two-dimensional one-way coupled map lattice is used for chaotic cryptography. The chaotic outputs of many space units are used for encryption simultaneously. This system shows satisfactory cryptographic properties…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-17 Shihong Wang , Weiping Ye , Huaping Lu , Jinyu Kuang , Jinghua Li , Yunlun Luo , Gang Hu
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