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A simple and general approach for calculating the elliptic finite-gap solutions of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation is proposed. Our approach is based on the use of the finite-gap equations and the general representation of these…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Andrii Korostil

We present normal forms for elliptic curves over a field of characteristic $2$ analogous to Edwards normal form, and determine bases of addition laws, which provide strikingly simple expressions for the group law. We deduce efficient…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-15 David Kohel

A new algebraic method to find two special types of exact traveling wave solutions and the solitary type solutions to some conformable fractional partial differential equations is proposed. The two special types of solutions given by the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Sirendaoreji

We introduce a class of iterated integrals that generalize multiple polylogarithms to elliptic curves. These elliptic multiple polylogarithms are closely related to similar functions defined in pure math- ematics and string theory. We then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-19 Johannes Broedel , Claude Duhr , Falko Dulat , Lorenzo Tancredi

Let K be a field of characteristic different from 2 and C an elliptic curve over K given by a Weierstrass equation. To divide an element of the group C by 2, one must solve a certain quartic equation. We characterise the quartics arising…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-02 George H. Hitching

We propose a simple method of explicit description of families of closed geodesics on a triaxial ellipsoid $Q$ that are cut out by algebraic surfaces in ${\mathbb R}^3$. Such geodesics are either connected components of spatial elliptic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Yuri Fedorov

In the theory of elliptic functions and elliptic curves, the Weierstrass $zeta$ function (which is essentially an antiderivative of the Weierstrass $\wp$ function) plays a prominent role. Although it is not an elliptic function, Eisenstein…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-19 Larry Rolen

This paper gives additional background in algebraic geometry as an accompaniment to the article, ``Formal Groups, Elliptic Curves, and some Theorems of Couveignes'' [arXiv:math.NT/9708215]. Section 1 discusses the addition law on elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Antonia W. Bluher

In a previous paper, the general approach for treatment of algebraic equations of different order in gravity theory was exposed, based on the important distinction between covariant and contravariant metric tensor components. In the present…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Bogdan G. Dimitrov

We present some new results in theory of classical theta-functions of Jacobi and sigma-functions of Weierstrass: ordinary differential equations (dynamical systems) and series expansions. The paper is basically organized as a stream of new…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Brezhnev

We revisit the group structure on elliptic curves and give a simple and elementary proof of the associativity of the addition. We do this by providing an explicit formula for the sum of three points, only using the explicit definition of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Sander Zwegers

Weierstrass elliptic and related functions have been recently shown to enable analytical explicit solutions to classical problems in astrodynamics. These include the constant radial acceleration problem, the Stark problem and the two-fixed…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-21 Dario Izzo , Francesco Biscani

We develop the theory of Abelian functions associated with algebraic curves. The growth in computer power and an advancement of efficient symbolic computation techniques has allowed for recent progress in this area. In this paper we focus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 J. C. Eilbeck , M. England , Y. Onishi

We give new parametrisations of elliptic curves in Weierstrass normal form $y^2=x^3+ax^2+bx$ with torsion groups $\mathbb{Z}/10\mathbb{Z}$ and $\mathbb{Z}/12\mathbb{Z}$ over $\mathbb{Q}$, and with $\mathbb{Z}/14\mathbb{Z}$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-19 Lorenz Halbeisen , Norbert Hungerbuehler , Maksym Voznyy , Arman Shamsi Zargar

We present a systematic technique to find explicit solutions of birational maps, provided that these solutions are given in terms of elliptic functions. The two main ingredients are: (i) application of classical addition theorems for…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-11-11 Matteo Petrera , Andreas Pfadler , Yuri B. Suris

We use homotopy theoretic methods to prove congruence relations of number theoretic interest. Specifically, we use the theory of $\mathbb E_\infty$ complex orientations to establish $p$-adic K\"ummer congruences among iterated derivatives…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Kiran Luecke , Eric Peterson

A class of exact solutions of the Skyrme model are obtained. They are described by the Weierstrass $\wp$-function or the Jacobi elliptic function. They are not solitonic but of wave character. They supply us with examples of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Hirayama , C. -G. Shi , J. Yamashita

We derive novel analytical solutions describing timelike and null geodesics in the Kerr spacetime. The solutions are parameterized explicitly by constants of motion -- the energy, the angular momentum, and the Carter constant -- and initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-24 Adam Cieślik , Eva Hackmann , Patryk Mach

We look for elliptic curves featuring rational points whose coordinates form two arithmetic progressions, one for each coordinate. A constructive method for creating such curves is shown, for lengths up to 5.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Irene Garcia-Selfa , Jose M. Tornero

A consistent notation for the Weierstrass elliptic function $\wp(z;g_{2},g_{3})$, for $g_{2} > 0$ and arbitrary values of $g_{3}$ and $\Delta \equiv g_{2}^{3} - 27 g_{3}^{2}$, is introduced based on the parametric solution for the motion of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Alain J. Brizard