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The ambiguities and inconsistencies in previous thermodynamic treatments for the quark mass density-dependent model are addressed. A new treatment is suggested to obtain the self-consistent results. A new independent variable of effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shaoyu Yin , Ru-Keng Su

We have discussed dynamical behavior of strange quark matter components, in particular the effects of density dependent quark mass on the equation of state of strange quark matter. Dynamical masses of quarks have been computed within…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 G. H. Bordbar , B. Ziaei

As a model for nonideal behavior in the equation of state of QCD at high density, we consider cold quark matter in perturbation theory. To second order in the strong coupling constant, $\alpha_s$, the results depend sensitively on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-31 Eduardo S. Fraga , Robert D. Pisarski , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

We show that quasiparticles in a magnetic field of arbitrary strength $H$ can be described by field dependent parameters. We illustrate this approach in the case of an Anderson impurity model and use the numerical renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. C. Hewson , J. Bauer , W. Koller

We present the first fully relativistic numerical calculations of differentially rotating Strange Quark Stars models for broad ranges of the maximum density and of the degree of differential rotation. Our simulations are performed with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-10 Magdalena Szkudlarek , Dorota Gondek-Rosińska , Loïc Villain , Marcus Ansorg

We calculate the equation of state of strange quark matter and the interior structure of strange quark stars in a Dyson-Schwinger quark model within rainbow or Ball-Chiu vertex approximation. We emphasize constraints on the parameter space…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-28 H. Chen , J. -B Wei , H. -J. Schulze

In this work, a new class of solution of the Einstein field equation for an isotropic strange star using the modified Mak-Harko type density profile along with the equation of state as proposed in the MIT bag model and considering finite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-06 Rohit Roy , Debadri Bhattacharjee , Koushik Ballav Goswami , Pradip Kumar Chattopadhyay

The strange quark mass is determined from a QCD Finite Energy Sum Rule (FESR) optimized to reduce considerably the systematic uncertainties arising from the hadronic resonance sector, as well as from the poor convergence of the pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-28 Sebastian Bodenstein , Cesareo A. Dominguez , Karl Schilcher

We study the bulk viscosity of strange quark matter(SQM) in density dependent quark mass model(DDQM) under the background of self-consistent thermodynamics. The correct formulae, with which the viscosity can be evaluated, are derived. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Zheng Xiaoping , Liu Xuewen , Kang Miao , Yang Shuhua

Dense quark matter is expected to behave as a type-II superconductor at strong coupling. It was previously shown that if the strange quark mass $m_s$ is neglected, magnetic domain walls in the so-called 2SC phase are the energetically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-07 Geraint W. Evans , Andreas Schmitt

Thermodynamic formulas for investigating systems with density and/or temperature dependent particle masses are generally derived from the fundamental derivation equality of thermodynamics. Various problems in the previous treatments are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 X. J. Wen , X. H. Zhong , G. X. Peng , P. N. Shen , P. Z. Ning

This study describes the impact of non-zero value of strange quark mass $(m_{s})$ and number density of baryons $(n)$ on the structure, stability and maximum mass of strange stars. We derive an exact relativistic solution of the Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-22 Pradip Kumar Chattopadhyay , Debadri Bhattacharjee

The properties of matter are significantly modified by strong magnetic fields, $B>>2.35\times 10^9$ Gauss ($1 G =10^{-4} Tesla$), as are typically found on the surfaces of neutron stars. In such strong magnetic fields, the Coulomb force on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dong Lai

We consider the equation of state of QCD at high density and zero temperature in perturbation theory to first order in the coupling constant $\alpha_s$. We compute the thermodynamic potential including the effect of a non-vanishing mass for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Eduardo S. Fraga , Paul Romatschke

I discuss the zero temperature phase diagram of QCD, as a function of baryon density and strange quark mass. The noteworthy points are that at sufficiently high density chiral symmetry is always restored, and at low strange quark mass there…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Alford

Our Universe is full of regions where extreme physical conditions are realized. Among the most intriguing cases are the so-called magnetars: neutron stars with very dense cores and super-strong magnetic fields. In this paper I review the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 Vivian de la Incera

The Chandrasekhar limit for strange stars described by a linear equation of state (describing quark matter with density-dependent quark masses) is evaluated. The maximum mass and radius of the star depend on the fundamental constants and on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Harko , K. S. Cheng

The cores of neutron stars harbor the highest matter densities known to occur in nature, up to several times the densities in atomic nuclei. Similarly, magnetic field strengths can exceed the strongest fields generated in terrestrial…

We review our quasiparticle model for the thermodynamics of strongly interacting matter at high temperature, and its extrapolation to non-zero chemical potential. Some implications of the resulting soft equation of state of quark matter at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 A. Peshier , B. Kampfer , G. Soff

The effects of strong magnetic fields on neutron star matter are investigated in the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model. The QMC model describes a nuclear many-body system as nonoverlapping MIT bags in which quarks interact through…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Yue , H. Shen
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