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Related papers: Lithium Subhydrides Under Pressure and their Super…

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We designed and investigated a series of ternary hydride compounds MXH$_{12}$ crystallizing in the cubic $Pm\overline{3}m$ structure as potential rare-earth and alkaline-earth superconductors. First-principles calculations were performed on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-02 Yuxiang Fan , Bin Li , Cong Zhu , Jie Cheng , Shengli Liu , Zhixiang Shi

The layered structure of LiPdH was theoretically suggested to be a superconductor as a result of its larger electron-phonon coupling constant compared to that of PdH. However, the experimental results reported contrary findings, with no…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-05 Zahra Alizadeh , Yue-Wen Fang , Ion Errea , M. R. Mohammadizadeh

High-pressure superhydrides have attracted much attention due to their high superconducting critical temperatures ($T_\text{c}$s). Herein, density functional theory (DFT) calculations are used to study the structures and properties,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-21 Masashi W. Kimura , Seong Won Jang , Nisha Geng , Eva Zurek

Old and novel layered structures are attracting increasing attention for their physical, electronic, and frictional properties. SiS$_2$, isoelectronic to SiO$_2$, CO$_2$ and CS$_2$, is a material whose phases known experimentally up to 6…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-09-13 Dušan Plašienka , Roman Martoňák , Erio Tosatti

Solid rigidity and liquid-scale mobility are thought incompatible in elemental substances. One cannot have an elemental solid that is long-range positionally ordered wherein the atoms flow like in a liquid simultaneously. The only exception…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-02 Hua Y. Geng , Q. Wu , Y. Sun

Using ab initio evolutionary simulations, we predict the existence of five novel stable Li-N compounds at pressures from 0 to 100 GPa (Li13N, Li5N, Li3N2, LiN2, and LiN5). Structures of these compounds contain of isolated N ions, N2 dimers,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-28 Yanqing Shen , Artem R. Oganov , Guangri Qian , Huafeng Dong , Qiang Zhu , Zhongxiang Zhou

Based on its simple valence electron configuration, we may expect lithium to have straightforward physical properties that are easily explained. However, solid lithium, when cooled below 77 K, develops a complex structure that has been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-19 Eric He , C. M. Wilson , R. Ganesh

Barium hydrides are of interest for their potential in both ionic conductivity and superconductivity. Recently, a superconducting hydride BaH$_{12}$ containing H$_2$ and H${_3}^{-1}$ molecular units was experimentally reported with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-07 Yue-Wen Fang , Ion Errea

We have performed first principles study for bismuth crystal structure at pressure from 0~14 GPa based on structure search and quasi-harmonic approximation. A new stable phase with Pbcm symmetry is predicted by structure search method. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-08 Ya-Fan Zhao , Shou-Rui Li , Xing-Yu Gao , Ming-Feng Tian , Hai-Feng Song

The Li$_2$S-P$_2$S$_5$ pseudo-binary system has been a valuable source of promising superionic conductors, with $\alpha$-Li$_3$PS$_4$, $\beta$-Li$_3$PS$_4$, HT-Li$_7$PS$_6$, and Li$_7$P$_3$S$_{11}$ having excellent room temperature Li-ion…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-04 Ronald L. Kam , KyuJung Jun , Luis Barroso-Luque , Julia H. Yang , Fengyu Xie , Gerbrand Ceder

The discovery of high-$T_c$ conventional superconductivity in high-pressure hydrides has helped establish computational methods as a formidable tool to guide material discoveries in a field traditionally dominated by serendipitous…

The structure of the material responsible for the room temperature and near ambient pressure superconductivity reported in an N-doped lutetium hydride [Nature, 615, 244 (2023)] has not been conclusively determined. Herein, density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-09 Katerina P. Hilleke , Xiaoyu Wang , Dongbao Luo , Nisha Geng , Busheng Wang , Eva Zurek

Density-functional-theory (DFT) calculations have been performed on the Li-Si and Li-Ge systems. Lithiated Si and Ge, including their metastable phases, play an important technological r\^ole as Li-ion battery (LIB) anodes. The calculations…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 Andrew J. Morris , C. P. Grey , C. J Pickard

Inorganic electrides are a new class of compounds catering to the interest of scientists due to the multiple usages exhibited by interstitial electrons in the lattice. However, the influence of the shape and distribution of interstitial…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-12-13 Zhongyu Wan , Wenjun Xu , Tianyi Yang , Ruiqin Zhang

Experimental studies established that calcium undergoes several counterintuitive transitions under pressure: fcc \rightarrow bcc \rightarrow simple cubic \rightarrow Ca-IV \rightarrow Ca-V, and becomes a good superconductor in the simple…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 A. R. Oganov , Y. M. Ma , Y. Xu , I. Errea , A. Bergara , A. O. Lyakhov

The research on hydrogen-rich ternary compounds attract tremendous attention for it paves new route to room-temperature superconductivity at lower pressures. Here, we study the crystal structures, electronic structures, and superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-12-19 Juefei Wu , Bangshuai Zhu , Chi Ding , Cuiying Pei , Qi Wang , Jian Sun , Yanpeng Qi

We report on the structures of aluminum hydrides derived from a tetrahedral aluminum Al4 cluster using ab initio quantum chemical calculation. Our calculation of binding energies of the aluminum hydrides reveals that stability of these…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2011-09-15 Kazuhide Ichikawa , Yuji Ikeda , Ayumu Wagatsuma , Kouhei Watanabe , Pawel Szarek , Akitomo Tachibana

The formation of precipitated zirconium (Zr) hydrides is closely related to the hydrogen embrittlement problem for the cladding materials of pressured water reactors (PWR). In this work, we systematically investigated the crystal structures…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-08 Xueyan Zhu , De-Ye Lin , Jun Fang , Xing-Yu Gao , Ya-Fan Zhao , Hai-Feng Song

Behaviours of hydrogen, such as fluidity and metallicity, are crucial for our understanding of planetary interiors and the emerging field of high-temperature superconducting hydrides. These behaviours were discovered in complex phase…

Electrides as a unique class of emerging materials exhibit fascinating properties and hold important significance for understanding the matter under extreme conditions, which is characterized by valence electrons localized into the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-28 D. Wang , H. Song , Q. Hao , G. Yang , H. Wang , L. Zhang , Y. Chen , X. Chen , Hua Y. Geng
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