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Related papers: (Non)-Renormalization of the Chiral Vortical Effec…

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Orbital magnetoelectric effect is closely related to the band topology of bulk crystalline insulators. Typical examples include the half quantized Chern-Simons orbital magnetoelectric coupling in three dimensional (3D) axion insulators and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-21 Xin Lu , Renwen Jiang , Zhongqing Guo , Jianpeng Liu

We examine finite temperature perturbation theory for Chern-Simons theories, in the context of an analogue 0+1-dimensional model. In particular, we show how nonextensive terms arise in the perturbative finite temperature effective action,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ashok Das , Gerald Dunne

We introduce and investigate new models of the Chern-Simons type in the three-dimensional spacetime, focusing on the existence of compact vortices. The models are controlled by potentials driven by a single real parameter that can be used…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-29 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

Using the nonperturbative Schwinger-Dyson equation, we show that chiral symmetry is dynamically broken in QED at weak couplings when an external magnetic field is present, and that chiral symmetry is restored at temperatures above $T_c…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 D. -S. Lee , C. N. Leung , Y. J. Ng

The lifting of the degeneracy between L- and R-modes of massless flavors in a weakly magnetized thermal QCD medium leads to a novel phenomenon of chirality dependence of the thermoelectric tensor, whose diagonal and non-diagonal elements…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-14 Debarshi Dey , Binoy Krishna Patra

We study the chiral vortical conductivity in a holographic Weyl semimetal model, which describes a topological phase transition from the strongly coupled topologically nontrivial phase to a trivial phase. We focus on the temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-16 Xuanting Ji , Yan Liu , Xin-Meng Wu

Mixed dimensional theories have been used to describe condensed matter systems where fermions are constrained to a plane while the gauge fields they interact with remain four-dimensional. Here we investigate dynamical breaking of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-21 Juan Angel Casimiro Olivares , Luis Albino , Ana Julia Mizher , Alfredo Raya

We develop a systematic theory of the Hall effect in Q1D conductors in both weak and strong magnetic fields for a model where the electron relaxation time varies over the Fermi surface. At high temperatures, the Hall coefficient saturates…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor M. Yakovenko , Anatoley T. Zheleznyak

Dynamical symmetry breaking in three-dimensional QED with N fermion flavours is considered at finite temperature, in the large $N$ approximation. Using an approximate treatment of the Schwinger-Dyson equation for the fermion self-energy, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 I. J. R. Aitchison , N. Dorey , M. Klein-Kreisler , N. E. Mavromatos

We show that matching anomalies under large gauge transformations and large diffeomorphisms can explain the appearance and non-renormalization of couplings in effective field theory. We focus on thermal effective field theory where we argue…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-15 Siavash Golkar , Savdeep Sethi

We investigate the appearance of Chern-Simons terms in electrodynamics at the surface/interface of materials. The requirement of locality, gauge invariance and renormalizability in this model is imposed. Scattering and reflection of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-22 D. Yu. Pis'mak , Yu. M. Pis'mak , F. J. Wegner

We give a very simple proof that the renormalization of the Chern-Simons coupling in the Wilsonian effective action is exhausted at one-loop. Our proof can apply to arbitrary 2+1-dimensional abelian as well as nonabelian gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Makoto Sakamoto , Hiroyuki Yamashita

Reducing a 3-dimensional Chern-Simons term by a symmetry yields other topologically interesting structures. Specifically, reducing by radial symmetry results in a 1-dimensional quantum mechanical model, which has recently been used in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 R. Jackiw , S. -Y. Pi

We examine vortices in Abelian Chern-Simons theory coupled to a relativistic scalar field with a chemical potential for particle number or U(1) charge. The Gauss constraint requires chemical potential for the local symmetry to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-25 S. Prem Kumar , Stanislav Stratiev

We consider models in which nonrelativistic matter fields interact with gauge fields whose dynamics are governed by the Chern-Simons term. The relevant equations of motion are derived and reduced dimensionally in time or in space.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jackiw , So-Young Pi

The Renormalization Group flow equations obtained by means of a proper time regulator are used to analyze the restoration of the discrete chiral symmetry at non-zero density and temperature in the Gross-Neveu model in d=2+1 dimensions. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Castorina , M. Mazza , D. Zappala'

We study renormalized quenched strong-coupling QED in four dimensions in arbitrary covariant gauge, in the Dyson-Schwinger equation formalism. Above the chiral critical coupling, we show that there is no finite chiral limit. This behaviour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Frederick T. Hawes , Tom Sizer , Anthony G. Williams

We study the effect of a refined electron-photon vertex on the dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry in reduced quantum electrodynamics. We construct an educated {\em ansatz} for this vertex which satisfies the required discrete symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 L. Albino , A. Bashir , A. J. Mizher , A. Raya

We investigate the quantum consistency of p-form Maxwell-Chern-Simons electrodynamics in 3p+2 spacetime dimensions (for p odd). These are the dimensions where the Chern--Simons term is cubic, i.e., of the form FFA. For the theory to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Xavier Bekaert , Andres Gomberoff

We study the signatures of the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) in $SU(2)$ gauge theory with $N_f = 2$ flavours of dynamical fermions at finite temperature $T$, quark chemical potential $\mu$ and a weak external magnetic field $e B$. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-07 P. V. Buividovich , L. von Smekal , D. Smith
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