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Recent reports of periodic fluctuations in nuclear decay data of certain isotopes have led to the suggestion that nuclear decay rates are being influenced by the Sun, perhaps via neutrinos. Here we present evidence for the existence of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Ephraim Fischbach , Peter A. Sturrock , Jere H. Jenkins , Daniel Javorsek , John B. Buncher , John T. Gruenwald

Unexplained annual variations in nuclear decay rates have been reported in recent years by a number of groups. We show that data from these experiments exhibit not only variations in time related to Earth-Sun distance, but also…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-06-09 Ephraim Fischbach , Jere H. Jenkins , Peter A. Sturrock

Conflicting results from two experiments studying the decay of Cl-36 point to instrumental artifacts rather than a solar influence being responsible for variations in measured counting rates.

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-23 Eric B. Norman

Since the 1930s, and with very few exceptions, it has been assumed that the process of radioactive decay is a random process, unaffected by the environment in which the decaying nucleus resides. There have been instances within the past few…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-06-10 Jere H. Jenkins , Ephraim Fischbach , Peter A. Sturrock , Daniel W. Mundy

Measurements of Ra-226 activity from eight HPGe gamma ray detectors at the NC State University PULSTAR Reactor were analyzed for evidence of periodic variations, with particular attention to annual variations. All measurements were made…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-01-10 Daniel D. Stancil , Sümeyra Balci Yegen , David A. Dickey , Chris R. Gould

Recent analyses of nuclear decay data show evidence of variations suggestive of a solar influence. Analyses of datasets acquired at the Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) and at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) both show…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-09 Peter A. Sturrock , Ephraim Fischbach , Jere H. Jenkins

A custom-built liquid scintillation counter was used for long-term measurements of 90Sr/90Y sources. The detector system is equipped with an automated sample changer and three photomultiplier tubes, which makes the application of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-22 Karsten Kossert , Ole Nähle

The deacay rate of three different radioactive sources 40K, 137Cs and natTh has been measured with NaI and Ge detectors. Data have been analyzed to search for possible variations in coincidence with the two strongest solar flares of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-12 E. Bellotti , C. Broggini , G. Di Carlo , M. Laubenstein , R. Menegazzo

Recent analyses of datasets acquired at the Brookhaven National Laboratory and at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt both show evidence of pronounced annual variations, suggestive of a solar influence. However, the phases of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-09 Peter A. Sturrock , John B. Buncher , Ephraim Fischbach , Daniel Javorsek , Jere H. Jenkins , Joshua J. Mattes

Recently, Jenkins, et al. have reported the detection of correlations between fluctuations in nuclear decay rates and Earth-Sun distance, which suggest that nuclear decay rates can be affected by solar activity. In this paper, we report the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-07 Jere H. Jenkins , Ephraim Fischbach

We have analyzed Cs-137 decay data, obtained from a small sample onboard the MESSENGER spacecraft en route to Mercury, with the aim of setting limits on a possible correlation between nuclear decay rates and solar activity. Such a…

Experiments showing a seasonal variation of the nuclear decay rates of a number of different nuclei, and decay anomalies apparently related to solar flares and solar rotation, have suggested that the Sun may somehow be influencing nuclear…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 D. E. Krause , B. A. Rogers , E. Fischbach , J. B Buncher , A. Ging , J. H. Jenkins , J. M. Longuski , N. Strange , P. A. Sturrock

Recently published data suggest a possible solar influence on some nuclear decay rates, including evidence for an annual variation attributed to the varying Earth-Sun distance. Here, we consider the possibility that the annual signal seen…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Jonathan Nistor , Ephraim Fischbach , John T. Gruenwald , Daniel Javorsek , Jere H. Jenkins , Robert H. Lee

Homestake, Gallex and GNO data reveal variability of the solar neutrino flux. Kamiokande records for 1996-2001 reveal oscillations at 9.43 and 12.6 yr$^{-1}$, well within a range (6-16 yr$^{-1}$) that, according to helioseismology, may be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-11 Peter A. Sturrock

In a recent series of papers evidence has been presented for correlations between solar activity and nuclear decay rates. This includes an apparent correlation between Earth-Sun distance and data taken at Brookhaven National Laboratory…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 Jere H. Jenkins , Daniel W. Mundy , Ephraim Fischbach

Evidence for an anomalous annual periodicity in certain nuclear decay data has led to speculation concerning a possible solar influence on nuclear processes. We have recently analyzed data concerning the decay rates of Cl-36 and Si-32,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-08 P. A. Sturrock , J. B. Buncher , E. Fischbach , J. T. Gruenwald , D. Javorsek , J. H. Jenkins , R. H. Lee , J. J. Mattes , J. R. Newport

Unexplained periodic fluctuations in the decay rates of Si-32 and Ra-226 have been reported by groups at Brookhaven National Laboratory (Si-32), and at the Physikalisch-Technische-Bundesandstalt in Germany (Ra-226). We show from an analysis…

Gamma radiation associated with radon decay exhibits variations in both time of year and time of day. The annual oscillation has its maximum value in June, suggestive of a galactic influence. Measurements made at midnight show strong…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-12 P. A. Sturrock , G. Steinitz , E. Fischbach

We report on measurements of relative beta-decay rates of Na-22, Cl-36, Co-60, Sr-90, Cs-137 monitored for more than one year. The radioactive samples are mounted in an automated sample changer that sequentially positions the five samples…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-02-21 S. D. Bergeson , J. B. Peatross , M. Ware

Power-spectrum analyses of the decay rates of certain nuclides reveal (at very high confidence levels) an annual oscillation and periodicities that may be attributed to solar rotation and to solar r-mode oscillations. A comparison of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-17 Peter Sturrock , Ephraim Fischbach , Daniel Javorsek , Jere Jenkins , Robert Lee
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