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It is shown that the pairing of the K00 group of a C*-algebra with the densely defined traces of the algebra can be extended to a pairing with the densely defined weights. For traces the pairing can be extended to the K0 group without the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Klaus Thomsen

This paper surveys results related to well-known works of B. Plotkin and V. Remeslennikov on the edge of algebra, logic and geometry. We start from a brief review of the paper and motivations. The first sections deal with model theory. In…

We provide a criterion for non-vanishing of period integrals on automorphic representations of a general linear group over a division algebra. We consider three different periods: linear periods, twisted-linear periods and Galois periods.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Nadir Matringe , Omer Offen , Chang Yang

We construct Gaussian test functions for the general linear side of the Jacquet-Rallis relative trace formula comparison. These are functions which are defined in terms of their orbital integrals and transfer to the compact unitary group.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Andreas Mihatsch , Siddarth Sankaran , Tonghai Yang

This paper is dedicated to the conjugacy problem in $GL(n,\Z)$ and its connection with algebraic number theory. This connection may be summed up in the Latimer-MacDuffee-Taussky Theorem, which, in a very broad sense, identifies the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Lennard F Bakker , Pedro Martins Rodrigues , Miguel M. R. Moreira

We continue generalizing Altu\u{g}'s work on $\mathsf{GL}_2$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ in the unramified setting for \emph{Beyond Endoscopy} to the ramified case where ramification occurs at $S=\{\infty,q_1,\dots,q_r\}$ with $2\in S$, after…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Yuhao Cheng

We present here several versions of the Grothendieck inequality over the skew field of quaternions: The first one is the standard Grothendieck inequality for rectangular matrices, and two additional inequalities for self-adjoint matrices,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Shmuel Friedland , Zehua Lai , Lek-Heng Lim

We show that, for pairs of hyperbolic toral automorphisms on the $2$-torus, the points with dense forward orbits under one map and nondense forward orbits under the other is a dense, uncountable set. The pair of maps can be noncommuting. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-07-27 Jimmy Tseng

This is the first of a series of papers devoted to the stabilization of the twisted trace formula. It is just an introduction. We present the local theory of twisted endoscopy, following the fundamental works of Kottwitz-Shelstad, Labesse…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Jean-Loup Waldspurger

Relative index theorems, which deal with what happens with the index of elliptic operators when cutting and pasting, are abundant in the literature. It is desirable to obtain similar theorems for other stable homotopy invariants, not the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2013-07-11 V. E. Nazaikinskii

Recently, in Axioms 10(2): 119 (2021), a nonclassical first-order theory T of sets and functions has been introduced as the collection of axioms we have to accept if we want a foundational theory for (all of) mathematics that is not weaker…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Marcoen J. T. F. Cabbolet , Adrian R. D. Mathias

According to a 2002 theorem by Cardaliaguet and Tahraoui, an isotropic, compact and connected subset of the group $\operatorname{GL}^+(2)$ of invertible $2\times2-\,$matrices is rank-one convex if and only if it is polyconvex. In a 2005…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Jendrik Voss , Ionel-Dumitrel Ghiba , Robert J. Martin , Patrizio Neff

Waldspurger's formula gives an identity between the norm of a torus period and an L-function of the twist of an automorphic representation on GL(2). For any two Hecke characters of a fixed quadratic extension, one can consider the two torus…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Charlotte Chan

We show that formulas differing from classical analogues of rational trace formulas for algebraic-geometric potentials occur in the theory of finite-gap integration of spectral equations. The new formulas contain transcendental modular…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-01-16 Yu. V. Brezhnev

We establish some results in local harmonic analysis which are necessary for Arthur's invariant trace formula for coverings of connected reductive groups. More precisely, for local coverings we will study (1) the Plancherel formula and its…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Wen-Wei Li

We revisit the definition of transverse frames and tetrad choices with regards to its application to numerically generated spacetimes, in particular those from the merger of binary black holes. We introduce the concept of local and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-25 Nicole Rosato , Hiroyuki Nakano , Carlos O. Lousto

We compare two formulas for the class of a generic torus orbit closure on the Grassmannian, due to Klyachko and Berget-Fink. The naturally emerging combinatorial objects are semi-standard fillings we call 1-strip-less tableaux.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Carl Lian

We generalize Bonahon-Wong's $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{C})$-quantum trace map to the setting of $\mathrm{SL}_3(\mathbb{C})$. More precisely, given a non-zero complex parameter $q=e^{2 \pi i \hbar}$, we associate to each isotopy class of framed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Daniel C. Douglas

Let $K$ be a complete discrete valuation field with finite residue field of characteristic $p$, and let $D$ be a central division algebra over $K$ of finite index $d$. Thirty years ago, Suslin and Yufryakov showed that for all prime numbers…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Lars Hesselholt , Michael Larsen , Ayelet Lindenstrauss

This note provides an informal introduction, with examples, to some technical aspects of the re-normalization of measures on orbital integrals used in the work of Langlands, Frenkel-Langlands-Ng\^o, and Altug on Beyond Endoscopy. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-06 Julia Gordon , with appendix by Matthew Koster