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We propose an XML-based standard for formulation of field theoretical models. The goal of creation of such a standard is to provide a way for an unambiguous exchange and cross-checking of results of computer calculations in high energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Demichev , A. Kryukov , A. Rodionov

According to the FAIR (findability, accessibility, interoperability, and reusability) principles, scientific data should always be stored with machine-readable descriptive metadata. Existing solutions to store data with metadata, such as…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Albert K. Engstfeld , Johannes M. Hermann , Nicolas G. Hörmann , Julian Rüth

This paper outlines certain scenarios from the fields of astrophysics and fluid dynamics simulations which require high performance data warehouses that support array data type. A common feature of all these use cases is that subsetting and…

The paper introduces a tool prototype that combines SHACL's capabilities with ad-hoc validation functions to create a controlled and user-friendly form interface for producing valid RDF data. The proposed tool is developed within the…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Elia Rizzetto , Arcangelo Massari , Ivan Heibi , Silvio Peroni

In this paper we show how advanced visualization tools can help the researcher in investigating and extracting information from data. The focus is on VisIVO, a novel open source graphics application, which blends high performance…

Considering the challenges posed by the space and time complexities in handling extensive scientific volumetric data, various data representations have been developed for the analysis of large-scale scientific data. Multivariate functional…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Jianxin Sun , David Lenz , Hongfeng Yu , Tom Peterka

With the increasing computational power of current supercomputers, the size of data produced by scientific simulations is rapidly growing. To reduce the storage footprint and facilitate scalable post-hoc analyses of such scientific data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-14 Subhashis Hazarika , Ayan Biswas , Phillip J. Wolfram , Earl Lawrence , Nathan Urban

The explosion of scientific literature has made the efficient and accurate extraction of structured data a critical component for advancing scientific knowledge and supporting evidence-based decision-making. However, existing tools often…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Xingbo Wang , Samantha L. Huey , Rui Sheng , Saurabh Mehta , Fei Wang

Background: The need for big data analysis requires being able to process large data which are being held fine-tuned for usage by corporate. It is only very recently that the need for big data has caught attention for low budget corporate…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-08 Abhishek Narain Singh

Relational databases (DBs) are ideal tools to manage bulky and structured data archives. In particular for Astronomy they can be used to fulfill all the requirements of a complex project, i.e. the management of: documents, software (s/w)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Nicastro , G. Calderone

CVcat is a database that contains published data on cataclysmic variables and related objects. Unlike in the existing online sources, the users are allowed to add data to the catalogue. The concept of an ``open catalogue'' approach is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Kube , B. T. Gaensicke , F. Euchner , B. Hoffmann

The starting point for much of multivariate analysis (MVA) is an $n\times p$ data matrix whose $n$ rows represent observations and whose $p$ columns represent variables. Some multivariate data sets, however, may be best conceptualized not…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-06-13 Biplab Paul , Philip T. Reiss , Erjia Cui , Noemi Foà

Data collection is an important part of many citizen science projects as well as other fields of research, particularly in life sciences. Mobile applications with form-based surveys are increasingly used to support this, due to the large…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-02-01 Markus D. Steinberg

An emerging area of research in situated and multimodal interactive conversations (SIMMC) includes interactions in scientific papers. Since scientific papers are primarily composed of text, equations, figures, and tables, SIMMC methods must…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Anirudh Sundar , Jin Xu , William Gay , Christopher Richardson , Larry Heck

Digital sensors are increasingly being used to monitor the change over time of physiological processes in biological health and disease, often using wearable devices. This generates very large amounts of digital sensor data, for which, a…

Economic models produce moment inequalities, which can be used to form tests of the true parameters. Confidence sets (CS) of the true parameters are derived by inverting these tests. However, they often lack analytical expressions,…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-11-14 Lujie Zhou

Ontology-Based Data Access (OBDA) has traditionally focused on providing a unified view of heterogeneous datasets, either by materializing integrated data into RDF or by performing on-the fly querying via SPARQL query translation. In the…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-04-13 David Chaves-Fraga , Edna Ruckhaus , Freddy Priyatna , Maria-Esther Vidal , Oscar Corcho

We report on the progress of the development of CVcat, an interactive catalogue on Cataclysmic Variables, which is the first application based on AstroCat, a general framework for the installation and maintenance of web-based interactive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Euchner , A. Pollmer , B. T. Gaensicke , J. Kube , K. Beuermann

In the era of big data, effectively compressing large datasets while performing complex mathematical operations is crucial. Tensor-based decomposition methods have shown superior compression capabilities with minimal loss of accuracy…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Md Taufique Hussain , Grey Ballard , Aditya Devarakonda , Srinivas Eswar , Naman Pesricha , Vishwas Rao

Large systems biology projects can encompass several workgroups often located in different countries. An overview about existing data standards in systems biology and the management, storage, exchange and integration of the generated data…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-12-15 Gerhard Mayer