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We present a polynomial partitioning theorem for finite sets of points in the real locus of an irreducible complex algebraic variety of codimension at most two. This result generalizes the polynomial partitioning theorem on the Euclidean…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Saugata Basu , Martin Sombra

We prove that 3-dimensional ellipsoids invariant under a 2-torus action contain infinitely many distinct immersed minimal tori, with at most one exception. These minimal tori bifurcate from the 2-torus orbit of largest volume at a dense set…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Renato G. Bettiol , Paolo Piccione

The system of $N$ classical particles on the line with the Weierstrass $\wp$ function as potential is known to be completely integrable. Recently D'Hoker and Phong found a beautiful parameterization by the polynomial of degree $N$ of the…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 K. L. Vaninsky

In this paper, we study the geometry of two-torsion points of elliptic curves in order to distinguish the embedded topology of reducible plane curves consisting of a smooth cubic and its tangent lines. As a result, we obtain a new family of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Shinzo Bannai , Hiro-o Tokunaga

For any number field, we prove that there exists an elliptic curve defined over this field such that its Shafarevich-Tate group has a nontrivial 2-torsion subgroup.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Han Wu

We prove ``half-space" intersection properties in three settings: the hemisphere, half-geodesic balls in space forms, and certain subsets of Gaussian space. For instance, any two embedded minimal hypersurfaces in the sphere must intersect…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Keaton Naff , Jonathan J. Zhu

We show that if one can compute a little more than a particular moment for some family of L-functions, then one has upper bounds of the conjectured order of magnitude for all smaller (positive, real) moments and a one-sided central limit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Maksym Radziwill , Kannan Soundararajan

We study generalisations to totally real fields of methods originating with Wiles and Taylor-Wiles. In view of the results of Skinner-Wiles on elliptic curves with ordinary reduction, we focus here on the case of supersingular reduction.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-30 Frazer Jarvis , Jayanta Manoharmayum

This paper presents division polynomials for twisted Edwards curves. Their chief property is that they characterise the $n$-torsion points of a given twisted Edwards curve. We also present results concerning the coefficients of these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-26 Richard Moloney , Laura Hitt , Gary McGuire

An elliptic curve defined over a number field possesses only a finite number of torsion points defined over the cyclotomic closure of its field of definition. In analogy to the relative version of the Manin-Mumford conjecture stated by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Michele Giacomini

We discuss a non-computational elementary approach to a well-known criterion of divisibility by 2 in the group of rational points on an elliptic curve.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Yuri G. Zarhin

We consider elliptic curves defined by an equation of the form $y^2=x^3+f(t)$, where $f\in k[t]$ has coefficients in a perfect field $k$ of characteristic not $2$ or $3$. By performing $2$ and $3$-descent, we obtain, under suitable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Jean Gillibert , Emmanuel Hallouin , Aaron Levin

Suppose E_1, E_2 are elliptic curves (over the complex numbers) together with standard double coverings of the projective line identifying a point and its inverse on E_i. Bogomolov, Fu and Tschinkel have asked if the number of common images…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Christian Böhning , Hans-Christian Graf von Bothmer , David Hubbard

Combining $2$-descent techniques with Riemann-Roch and B\'ezout's theorems, we give an upper bound on the number of rational points of bounded height on elliptic and hyperelliptic curves over function fields of characteristic $\neq 2$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Jean Gillibert , Emmanuel Hallouin , Aaron Levin

In this note we compute a constant $N$ that bounds the number of non--primitive divisors in elliptic divisibility sequences over function fields of any characteristic. We improve a result of Ingram--Mah{\'e}--Silverman--Stange--Streng,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Bartosz Naskręcki

We consider the parametric family of elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$ of the form $E_{m} : y^{2} = x(x - n_{1})(x - n_{2}) + t^{2}$, where $n_{1}$, $n_{2}$ and $t$ are particular polynomial expressions in an integral variable $m$. In this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Pankaj Patel , Debopam Chakraborty , Jaitra Chattopadhyay

We present simple conditions which ensure that a strongly elliptic operator $L$ generates an analytic semigroup on H\"older spaces on an arbitrary complete manifold of bounded geometry. This is done by establishing the equivalent property…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Eric Bahuaud , Christine Guenther , James Isenberg , Rafe Mazzeo

We present seven theorems on the structure of prime order torsion points on CM elliptic curves defined over number fields. The first three results refine bounds of Silverberg and Prasad-Yogananda by taking into account the class number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Pete L. Clark , Brian Cook , James Stankewicz

Let $C$ be an irreducible algebraic curve defined over a number field and inside an algebraic torus of dimension at least 3. We partially answer a question posed by Levin on points on $C$ for which a non-trivial power lies again on $C$. Our…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-23 Martin Bays , Philipp Habegger

We show the semi-continuity property of minimal log discrepancies for varieties which have a crepant resolution in the category of Deligne-Mumford stacks. Using this property, we also prove the ideal-adic semi-continuity problem for toric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Yusuke Nakamura