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We study local power fluctuations in numerical simulations of stationary, homogeneous, isotropic turbulence in two and three dimensions with Gaussian forcing. Due to the near-Gaussianity of the one-point velocity distribution, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. M. Bandi , Sergei G. Chumakov , Colm Connaughton

Although our existing one-dimensional (1D) model provides a successful quantitative description of rupture events, a 1D description is somewhat limited. We therefore derive a two-dimensional (2D) model which allows us to investigate…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-12-20 Naum I. Gershenzon , Thomas Skinner

We study the statistical properties of orientation and rotation dynamics of elliptical tracer particles in two-dimensional, homogeneous and isotropic turbulence by direct numerical simulations. We consider both the cases in which the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-03-19 Anupam Gupta , Dario Vincenzi , Rahul Pandit

With the present study we introduce a fast and robust method to calculate the source displacement spectra of small earthquakes on a local to regional scale. The work is based on the publicly available Qopen method of full envelope inversion…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-07-14 Tom Eulenfeld , Torsten Dahm , Sebastian Heimann , Ulrich Wegler

A new notion of stochastic transformation is proposed and applied to the study of both weak and strong symmetries of stochastic differential equations (SDEs). The correspondence between an algebra of weak symmetries for a given SDE and an…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Francesco C. De Vecchi , Paola Morando , Stefania Ugolini

We compute the full probability distribution of the spectral form factor in the self-dual kicked Ising model by providing an exact lower bound for each moment and verifying numerically that the latter is saturated. We show that at large…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-04 Ana Flack , Bruno Bertini , Tomaz Prosen

We describe results of measurements of the orientational motion of glass microrods in a microchannel flow, following the orientational motion of particles with different shapes. We determine how the orientational dynamics depends on the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-21 J. Einarsson , B. M. Mihiretie , A. Laas , S. Ankardal , J. R. Angilella , D. Hanstorp , B. Mehlig

Random critical points are generically characterized by multifractal properties. In the field of Anderson localization, Mirlin, Fyodorov, Mildenberger and Evers [Phys. Rev. Lett 97, 046803 (2006)] have proposed that the singularity spectrum…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-12-04 Cecile Monthus , Bertrand Berche , Christophe Chatelain

Tree-level scattering amplitudes of particles have a geometrical description in terms of intersection numbers of pairs of twisted differential forms on the moduli space of Riemann spheres with punctures. We customize a catalog of twisted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-26 Pouria Mazloumi , Stephan Stieberger

In this paper I show how the statistics of the gravitational field is changed when the system is characterized by a non-uniform distribution of particles. I show how the distribution functions W(dF/dt) giving the joint probability that a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Del Popolo

A model for fault dynamics consisting of two rough and rigid brownian profiles that slide one over the other is introduced. An earthquake occurs when there is an intersection between the two profiles. The energy release is proportional to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-17 V. De Rubeis , R. Hallgass , V. Loreto , G. Paladin , L. Pietronero , P. Tosi

The spectral form factor of random matrix theory plays a key role in the description of disordered and chaotic quantum systems. While its moments are known to be approximately Gaussian, corrections subleading in the matrix dimension, $D$,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Alex Altland , Francisco Divi , Tobias Micklitz , Silvia Pappalardi , Maedeh Rezaei

A self-propelled particle in a two-dimensional axisymmetric system, such as a particle in a central force field or confined in a circular region, may show rotational or oscillatory motion. These motions do not require asymmetry of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-07-09 Yuki Koyano , Natsuhiko Yoshinaga , Hiroyuki Kitahata

This paper studies the problem of identifying directions of axial symmetry in multivariate distributions. Theoretical results are derived on how the measure or cardinality of the set of symmetry directions relates to spherical symmetry. The…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Alejandro Cholaquidis , Ricardo Fraiman , Manuel Hernández-Banadik , Stanislav Nagy

Quantum vortices in superfluids have been an important research area for many decades. Naturally, research on this topic has focused on two and three-dimensional superfluids, in which vortex cores form points and lines, respectively. Very…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-05-21 Ben McCanna , Hannah M. Price

We study the geometry of dynamic pairs $(X,\mathcal{V})$ on a manifold $M$, where $X$ is a vector field and $\mathcal{V}$ is a distribution on $M$, both satisfying a regularity condition. Special cases are pairs defined by systems of second…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-16 Bronisław Jakubczyk , Wojciech Kryński

This study reports on the evolution of the probability distribution in the configuration space of the two-dimensional Toda system. The distribution is characterized by singularities, which predominantly take two forms: double-cusped…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-03-18 Srdjan Petrovic , Nikola Starcevic , Nace Stojanov , Liang Huang

Universal shape profiles in a variety of systems contain crucial information on the underlying dynamics. We develop such shape profiles for earthquakes as a stronger test of theory against observations. The earthquake analysis shows good…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Amit P. Mehta , Karin A. Dahmen , Yehuda Ben-Zion

The conventional duality analysis is employed to identify a location of a critical point on a uniform lattice without any disorder in its structure. In the present study, we deal with the random planar lattice, which consists of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-11 Masayuki Ohzeki , Keisuke Fujii

Symmetry energy for asymmetric nuclear matter at subsaturation densitieswas investigated in the framework of an isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics model.Asingle ratio of neutrons and protons is comparedwith the experimental data…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-18 Sanjeev Kumar , Y. G. Ma , G. Q. Zhang , C. L. Zhou