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We introduce the notion of a topological symmetry as a quantum mechanical symmetry involving a certain topological invariant. We obtain the underlying algebraic structure of the Z_2-graded uniform topological symmetries of type (1,1) and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Mostafazadeh , K. Aghababaei Samani

Given a finite alphabet $\Sigma$ and a right-infinite word $w$ over the alphabet $\Sigma$, we construct a topological space ${\rm Rec}(w)$ consisting of all right-infinite recurrent words whose factors are all factors of $w$, where we work…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-12 Jason Bell

A topological phase is a phase of matter which cannot be characterized by a local order parameter. It has been shown that gapped phases in 1D systems can be completely characterized using tools related to projective representations of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-17 Frank Pollmann , Ari M. Turner

A new method is given for computing generators of the homology groups with integer coefficients for any finite $T_0$-space. An important role in this method is played by irreducible cycles which are defined here and give rise to continuous…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Patrick Erik Bradley

We classify noncompact homogeneous spaces which are Einstein and asymptotically harmonic. This completes the classification of Riemannian harmonic spaces in the homogeneous case: Any simply connected homogeneous harmonic space is flat, or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jens Heber

In this paper we obtain the LU-decomposition of a noncommutative linear system of equations that, in the rank one case, characterizes the image of the Lepowsky homomorphism $U(\lieg)^{K}\to U(\liek)^{M}\otimes U(\liea)$. This…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-16 Alfredo Brega , Leandro Cagliero

We show that the sequence of dimensions of the linear spaces, generated by a given rank-metric code together with itself under several applications of a field automorphism, is an invariant for the whole equivalence class of the code. These…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Alessandro Neri , Sven Puchinger , Anna-Lena Horlemann-Trautmann

We provide a complete classification, up to order-isomorphism, of all possible Wadge hierarchies on zero-dimensional Polish spaces using (essentially) countable ordinals as complete invariants. We also observe that although our assignment…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Raphaël Carroy , Luca Motto Ros , Salvatore Scamperti

For each {\it well approximable} irrational $\theta$, we provide an explicit rank-one construction of the $e^{2\pi i\theta}$-rotation $R_\theta$ on the circle $\Bbb T$. This solves "almost surely" a problem by del Junco. For {\it every}…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Alexandre I. Danilenko , Mykyta I. Vieprik

We demonstrate how the novel approach to the local geometry of structures of nonholonomic nature, originated by Andrei Agrachev, works in the following two situations: rank 2 distributions of maximal class in R^n with non-zero generalized…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-15 Boris Doubrov , Igor Zelenko

According to a 2002 theorem by Cardaliaguet and Tahraoui, an isotropic, compact and connected subset of the group $\operatorname{GL}^+(2)$ of invertible $2\times2-\,$matrices is rank-one convex if and only if it is polyconvex. In a 2005…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Jendrik Voss , Ionel-Dumitrel Ghiba , Robert J. Martin , Patrizio Neff

We generalize the higher rank rigidity theorem to a class of Finsler spaces, i.e. Berwald spaces. More precisely, we prove that a complete connected Berwald space of finite volume and bounded nonpositive flag curvature with rank at least…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-10 Weisheng Wu

We investigate the dynamics of tiling dynamical systems and their deformations. If two tiling systems have identical combinatorics, then the tiling spaces are homeomorphic, but their dynamical properties may differ. There is a natural map…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Alex Clark , Lorenzo Sadun

Let V be a rank N vector bundle on a d-dimensional complex projective scheme X; assume that V is equipped with a quadratic form with values in a line bundle L and that S^2 V^* \otimes L is ample. Suppose that the maximum rank of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Graham

Topological materials have become the focus of intense research in recent years, since they exhibit fundamentally new physical phenomena with potential applications for novel devices and quantum information technology. One of the hallmarks…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-01 Ching-Kai Chiu , Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Andreas P. Schnyder , Shinsei Ryu

We study topological groups $G$ for which the universal minimal $G$-system $M(G)$, or the universal irreducible affine $G$-system $IA(G)$ are tame. We call such groups intrinsically tame and convexly intrinsically tame. These notions are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Eli Glasner , Michael Megrelishvili

Every transformation monoid comes equipped with a canonical topology-the topology of pointwise convergence. For some structures, the topology of the endomorphism monoid can be reconstructed from its underlying abstract monoid. This…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Christian Pech , Maja Pech

We show that $C(X)$ admits an equivalent pointwise lower semicontinuous locally uniformly rotund norm provided $X$ is Fedorchuk compact of spectral height 3. In other words $X$ admits a fully closed map $f$ onto a metric compact $Y$ such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-26 S. P. Gul'ko , A. V. Ivanov , M. S. Shulikina , S. Troyanski

The Riemann hierarchy is the simplest example of rank one, ($1$+$1$)-dimensional integrable system of nonlinear evolutionary PDEs. It corresponds to the dispersionless limit of the Korteweg-de Vries hierarchy. In the language of formal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-10 Alexandr Buryak , Paolo Rossi

We study spaces of essentially bounded functions on compact subsets of the real line, equipped with the Alexiewicz norm given by the supremum norm of the primitive. Using the associated measure projection, we classify their surjective…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Nuno J. Alves