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This is my PhD thesis. In this thesis we study the gauge theories on noncommutative Moyal space. We find new static solitons and instantons in terms of the so called generalized Bose operators. Generalized Bose operators are constructed to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-18 Nitin Chandra

In the covariant-gauge two-dimensional quantum gravity, various derivations of the critical dimension D=26 of the bosonic string are critically reviewed, and their interrelations are clarified. It is shown that the string theory is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Mitsuo Abe , Noboru Nakanishi

An anomaly-free quantum theory of a relativistic string is constructed in two-dimensional space-time. The states of the string are found to be similar to the states of a massless chiral quantum particle. This result is obtained by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. N. Vergeles

We consider open bosonic strings. The non-interacting multi-string theory is described by certain free string field operators which we construct. These are shown to have local commutators with respect to a center of mass coordinate. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Dimock

The boundary conditions of the bosonic string theory in non-zero $B$-field background are equivalent to the second class constraints of a discretized version of the theory. By projecting the original canonical coordinates onto the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 M. A. De Andrade , M. A. Santos , I. V. Vancea

We determine the local entropy of the free energy of the quantized open bosonic string in Minkowski spacetime with the most general boundary conditions. We formulate a finite temperature theory of the thermal closed string excitations in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-08-06 E. L. Graca

Bosonic model inspired by D=11 superstring action is investigated. An appropriate set of variables is find, in which the light-cone quantization turns out to be possible. It is shown that anomaly terms in the algebra of the light-cone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Deriglazov

We extend the non-perturbative time-dependent bosonic string action of [3] to a N=1 supersymmetric world sheet action with graviton background, and assume a superpotential, function of the time super coordinate.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean Alexandre

The classical tensionless string theory has the spacetime conformal symmetry. We expect and require that the quantum tensionless string theory has it too. In the BRST quantization method, the theory has no spacetime conformal anomaly in two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 Kenta Murase

We examine in a cosmological context the conditions for unbroken supersymmetry in N=1 supergravity in D=10 dimensions. We show that the cosmological solutions of the equations of motion obtained considering only the bosonic sector…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefano Foffa , Michele Maggiore , Riccardo Sturani

The Nambu-Goto string in a 3-dimensional (3D) Minkowski spacetime is quantized preserving Lorentz invariance and parity. The spectrum of massive states contains anyons. An ambiguity in the ground state energy is resolved by the 3D N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 Luca Mezincescu , Paul K. Townsend

An open bosonic string is considered with the aim to construct a general gauge invariant, being a polynomial of Fubini-Veneziano (FV) fields. The FV fields are transformed as 1-forms on $S^1$, that allows to formulate the problem in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Dolgushev

We study a bosonic string with one end free and the other confined to a D-brane. Only the odd oscillator modes are allowed, which leads to a Virasoro algebra of even Virasoro modes only. The theory is quantized in a gauge where world-sheet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 U. Gursoy , C. Saclioglu

Noncritical strings in the "coupling constant" phase space and bosonic string in the affine-metric curved space are dissipative systems. But the quantum descriptions of the dissipative systems have well known ambiguities. We suggest some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vasily E. Tarasov

We find general, time-dependent solutions produced by open string sources carrying no momentum flow in 2+1 dimensional gravity. The local Poincar\'e group elements associated with these solutions and the coordinate transformations that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Hai Ren

We present a holomorphic version of the bosonic string in the formalism of quantum field theory developed by Costello and collaborators. In this paper we focus on the case in which space-time is flat and construct a one-loop exact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-18 Owen Gwilliam , Brian Williams

The string equivalent of a massless particle ($m=0$) is the tensionless string ($T=0$). The study of such strings is of interest when trying to understand the high energy limit of ordinary strings. I discuss the classical $T\to 0$ limit of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-14 Ulf Lindström

We study localization of bosonic bulk fields on a string-like defect with codimension 2 in a general space-time dimension in detail. We show that in cases of spin 0 scalar and spin 1 vector fields there are an infinite number of massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ichiro Oda

We compute the {\it exact} equation of state of circular strings in the (2+1) dimensional de Sitter (dS) and anti de Sitter (AdS) spacetimes, and analyze its properties for the different (oscillating, contracting and expanding) strings. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 H. J. de Vega , A. L. Larsen , N. Sanchez

In this paper, I calculated the partition function of the quantum statistical system of free massless bosonic Higher spin (HS) fields on $d$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime by using the Feynman's path integral approach, it is a nontrivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-16 N. Srinivas