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We define the coupled modified KP hierarchy and its dispersionless limit. This integrable hierarchy is a generalization of the ''half'' of the Toda lattice hierarchy as well as an extension of the mKP hierarchy. The solutions are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-24 Takashi Takebe , Lee-Peng Teo

An analog of the minimal unitary series representations for the deformed Virasoro algebra is constructed using vertex operators of the quantum affine algebra $U_q(\hat{sl}_2)$. A similar construction is proposed for the elliptic algebra…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Michio Jimbo , Jun'ichi Shiraishi

We discuss the structure of 2D conformal field theories (CFT) at central charge c=0 describing critical disordered systems, polymers and percolation. We construct a novel extension of the c=0 Virasoro algebra, characterized by a number b…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 V. Gurarie , A. W. W. Ludwig

The symmetry algebra $P_\infty = W_\infty \oplus H \oplus I_\infty$ of integrable systems is defined. As an example the classical Sophus Lie point symmetries of all higher KP equations are obtained. It is shown that one (``positive'') half…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Yu. Orlov , P. Winternitz

Motivated by the work of Kupershmidt (J. Nonlin. Math. Phys. 6 (1998), 222 --245) we discuss the occurrence of left symmetry in a generalized Virasoro algebra. The multiplication rule is defined, which is necessary and sufficient for this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-14 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Partha Guha , Tudor Ratiu

This Letter initiates the study of what we call non-chiral staggered Virasoro modules, indecomposable modules on which two copies of the Virasoro algebra act with the two zero-modes acting non-semisimply. This is motivated by the "puzzle"…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 David Ridout

We show that there is a braided tensor category structure on the category of $C_1$-cofinite modules for the (universal or simple) Virasoro vertex operator algebras of arbitrary central charge. In the generic case of central charge…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Thomas Creutzig , Cuipo Jiang , Florencia Orosz Hunziker , David Ridout , Jinwei Yang

The KdV hierarchy is a paradigmatic example of the rich mathematical structure underlying integrable systems and has far-reaching connections in several areas of theoretical physics. While the positive part of the KdV hierarchy is well…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-08-29 Ysla F. Adans , Guilherme França , José F. Gomes , Gabriel V. Lobo , Abraham H. Zimerman

The paper presents an algebraic framework for optimization problems expressible as Valued Constraint Satisfaction Problems. Our results generalize the algebraic framework for the decision version (CSPs) provided by Bulatov et al. [SICOMP…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-05-03 Marcin Kozik , Joanna Ochremiak

We investigate self-similar solutions of the extended discrete KP hierarchy. It is shown that corresponding ansatzes lead to purely discrete equations with dependence on some number of parameters together with equations governing…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. Svinin

We study the Virasoro constraints for moduli spaces of representations of quiver with relations by Joyce's vertex algebras. Using the framed Virasoro constraints, we construct a representation of half of the Virasoro algebra on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Woonam Lim , Miguel Moreira

We show that the category of coalgebras for the compact Vietoris endofunctor $\mathbb{V}$ on the category Top of topological spaces and continuous mappings is isomorphic to the category of all modally saturated Kripke structures. Extending…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Heinz-Peter Gumm , Mona Taheri

The Virasoro algebra with c=1 has a continuum of superselection sectors characterized by the ground state energy h. Only a discrete subset of sectors arises by restriction of representations of the SU(2) current algebra at level k=1. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 K. -H. Rehren , H. R. Tuneke

We study three-dimensional consistent truncations of type IIB supergravity which admit warped AdS$_3$ solutions. These theories contain subsectors that have no bulk dynamics. We show that the symplectic form for these theories, when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Geoffrey Compère , Monica Guica , Maria J. Rodriguez

We investigate the additional symmetries of several supersymmetric KP hierarchies: the SKP hierarchy of Manin and Radul, the $\hbox{SKP}_2$ hierarchy, and the Jacobian SKP hierarchy. In all three cases we find that the algebra of symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Sonia Stanciu

The recent investigation of the gauge structure of extended geometry is generalised to situations when ancillary transformations appear in the commutator of two generalised diffeomorphisms. The relevant underlying algebraic structure turns…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Martin Cederwall , Jakob Palmkvist

Structures of dual Lie bialgebras on the one sided Witt algebra, the Witt algebra and the Virasoro algebra are investigated. As a result, we obtain some infinite dimensional Lie algebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-06-05 Guang'ai Song , Yucai Su

We examine the conformal property of the second Hamiltonian structure of constrained KP hierarchy derived by Oevel and Strampp. We find that it naturallygives a family of nonlocal extended conformal algebras. We give two examples of such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Wen-Jui Huang , J. C. Shaw , H. C. Yen

In this note we consider a two-component extension of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy represented with two types of pseudo-differential operators, and construct its Hamiltonian structures by using the $R$-matrix formalism.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-06-22 Chao-Zhong Wu , Xu Zhou

We study a singular parabolic equation of the total variation type in one dimension. The problem is a simplification of the singular curvature flow. We show existence and uniqueness of weak solutions. We also prove existence of weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Piotr B. Mucha , Piotr Rybka