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Related papers: Evolution of Low Mass Contact Binaries

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We continue exploring our understanding of the collective properties of X-ray binaries in the stellar fields (i.e., outside globular clusters) of normal galaxies, introduced in Paper I of this series, where we considered high-mass X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Harshal Bhadkamkar , Pranab Ghosh

The bifurcation period in low-mass X-ray binaries is the initial orbital pe- riod which separates the formation of converging systems (which evolve with decreasing orbital periods until the donor becomes degenerate) from the diverging…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Bo Ma , Xiang-Dong Li

Understanding the transfer of mass and angular momentum in binary interactions is crucial for modelling the evolution of any interacting binary after the first mass transfer phase. Mass transfer physics assumptions shape the predictions for…

A low mass X-ray binary (LMXB) contains either a neutron star or a black hole accreting materials from its low mass companion star. It is one of the primary astrophysical sources for studying the stellar size compact objects and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Yi Chou

Millisecond pulsars (MSPs) are mainly characterised by their spin periods, B-fields and masses - quantities which are largely affected by previous interactions with a companion star in a binary system. In this paper, we investigate the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-30 Thomas M. Tauris , Norbert Langer , Michael Kramer

We analyze 4,859 O-stars in the OGLE-III photometric survey of the LMC, including 415 eclipsing binaries (EBs). After accounting for the geometrical probability of eclipses, the period distribution of O-type binaries across $P$ = 2.5-200…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-29 Maxwell Moe , M. S. Oey , Irene Vargas-Salazar , Kaitlin M. Kratter

Low mass-ratio (q) contact binary systems are progenitors of stellar mergers such as blue straggles (BS) or fast-rotating FK Com stars. In this study, we present the first light curve analysis of two newly identified low mass-ratio contact…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-31 Qiyuan Cheng , Jianping XIong , Xu Ding , Kaifan Ji , Jiao Li , Chao Liu , Jiangdan Li , Jingxiao Luo , Xin Lyu , Zhanwen Han , Xuefei Chen

We study the evolution of Low Mass X-ray Binaries (LMXBs) and of millisecond binary radio pulsars (MSPs), with numerical simulations that keep into account the evolution of the companion, of the binary system and of the neutron star.…

The observed mass-age-rotation relationship in open clusters shows the progressive development of a slow-rotators sequence. The observed clustering on this sequence suggests that it corresponds to some equilibrium or asymptotic condition…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 Alessandro C. Lanzafame , Federico Spada

The formation of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) is an ongoing challenge in stellar evolution. The important subset of LMXBs are the binary systems with a neutron star (NS) accretor. In NS LMXBs with non-degenerate donors, the mass transfer…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-18 K. X. Van , N. Ivanova

We present radial velocity observations of four extremely low-mass (0.2 Msol) white dwarfs. All four stars show peak-to-peak radial velocity variations of 540 - 710 km/s with 1.0 - 5.9 hr periods. The optical photometry rules out…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Mukremin Kilic , Warren R. Brown , Carlos Allende Prieto , S. J. Kenyon , J. A. Panei

New CCD photometric light curves of short period (P=0.285d) eclipsing binary RW Dor are presented. The observations performed with the PROMPT-8 robotic telescope at CTIO in Chile from March 2015 to March 2017. The other eclipse timings were…

As a significant fraction of stars are in multiple systems, binaries play a crucial role in stellar evolution. Among short-period (<1 day) binary characteristics, age remains one of the most difficult to measure. In this paper, we constrain…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-05 Hsiang-Chih Hwang , Nadia Zakamska

We report on the implications of the peak in the cosmic star-formation rate (SFR) at redshift z ~ 1.5 for the resulting population of low-mass X-ray binaries(LMXB) and for that of their descendants, the millisecond radio pulsars (MRP).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Nicholas E. White , Pranab Ghosh

We discuss the evolution of binaries with moderately high masses (about 10 - 30 solar masses), and with periods of about 3 - 300d, corresponding mostly to early Case B. These are usually thought to evolve either by reasonably conservative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter P. Eggleton

The role of mass and momentum exchanges in close massive binaries is very important in the subsequent evolution of the components. Such exchanges produce several observational signatures such as asynchronous rotation and altered chemical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-24 F. Raucq , E. Gosset , G. Rauw , J. Manfroid , L. Mahy , N. Mennekens , D. Vanbeveren

We report the detection of large-amplitude, rapid radial velocity (RV) variations and line-splitting in high-resolution Keck/NIRSPEC spectra of the M9 dwarf LP 413-53. We attribute these features to binary motion. Analyzing data spanning 15…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-08 Chih-Chun Hsu , Adam J. Burgasser , Christopher A. Theissen

We develop analytical tools and perform three-body simulations to investigate the orbital evolution and dynamical stability of binary planets within star clusters. Our analytical results show that the orbital stability of a planetary-mass…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-08 Yukun Huang , Wei Zhu , Eiichiro Kokubo

The formation of close massive black-hole binaries is a challenge for binary evolutionary models, especially the intriguing system M33 X-7 which harbours one of the most massive stellar-mass black holes (16 solar masses) orbiting a 70 solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-21 S. E. de Mink , M. Cantiello , N. Langer , O. R. Pols , S. -Ch Yoon

Multi-band photometric analysis of the contact binary V717 Andromedae (V717 And) is presented. The system is found to be an extreme low mass ratio system (q = 0.197) with high inclination (i = 84.5 deg), moderate degree of contact (27%) and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-17 S. S. Wadhwa , M. Grozdanovic , N. F. H. Tothill , M. D. Filipovic , A. Y. De Horta
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