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The KATRIN experiment in Karlsruhe Germany will monitor the decay of tritium, which produces an electron-antineutrino. While the present upper bound for its mass is 2 eV/$c^2$, KATRIN will search down to 0.2 eV$/c^2$. If the dark matter of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-01 Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen , Andrea Morandi

We present the results of the light sterile neutrino search from the second KATRIN measurement campaign in 2019. Approaching nominal activity, $3.76 \times 10^6$ tritium $\beta$-electrons are analyzed in an energy window extending down to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-05-04 M. Aker , D. Batzler , A. Beglarian , J. Behrens , A. Berlev , U. Besserer , B. Bieringer , F. Block , S. Bobien , B. Bornschein , L. Bornschein , M. Böttcher , T. Brunst , T. S. Caldwell , R. M. D. Carney , S. Chilingaryan , W. Choi , K. Debowski , M. Descher , D. Díaz Barrero , P. J. Doe , O. Dragoun , G. Drexlin , F. Edzards , K. Eitel , E. Ellinger , R. Engel , S. Enomoto , A. Felden , J. A. Formaggio , F. M. Fränkle , G. B. Franklin , F. Friedel , A. Fulst , K. Gauda , A. S. Gavin , W. Gil , F. Glück , R. Grössle , R. Gumbsheimer , V. Hannen , N. Haußmann , K. Helbing , S. Hickford , R. Hiller , D. Hillesheimer , D. Hinz , T. Höhn , T. Houdy , A. Huber , A. Jansen , C. Karl , J. Kellerer , M. Kleifges , M. Klein , C. Köhler , L. Köllenberger , A. Kopmann , M. Korzeczek , A. Kovalík , B. Krasch , H. Krause , L. La Cascio , T. Lasserre , T. L. Le , O. Lebeda , B. Lehnert , A. Lokhov , M. Machatschek , E. Malcherek , M. Mark , A. Marsteller , E. L. Martin , C. Melzer , S. Mertens , J. Mostafa , K. Müller , H. Neumann , S. Niemes , P. Oelpmann , D. S. Parno , A. W. P. Poon , J. M. L. Poyato , F. Priester , J. Ráliš , S. Ramachandran , R. G. H. Robertson , W. Rodejohann , C. Rodenbeck , M. Röllig , C. Röttele , M. Ryšavý , R. Sack , A. Saenz , R. Salomon , P. Schäfer , L. Schimpf , M. Schlösser , K. Schlösser , L. Schlüter , S. Schneidewind , M. Schrank , A. Schwemmer , M. Šefčík , V. Sibille , D. Siegmann , M. Slezák , F. Spanier , M. Steidl , M. Sturm , H. H. Telle , L. A. Thorne , T. Thümmler , N. Titov , I. Tkachev , K. Urban , K. Valerius , D. Vénos , A. P. Vizcaya Hernández , C. Weinheimer , S. Welte , J. Wendel , M. Wetter , C. Wiesinger , J. F. Wilkerson , J. Wolf , S. Wüstling , J. Wydra , W. Xu , S. Zadoroghny , G. Zeller

The TRISTAN detector is a new detector for electron spectroscopy at the Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment. The semiconductor detector utilizes the silicon drift detector technology and will enable the precise measurement of the…

We analyze the possibility of detection of cosmological relic neutrinos via neutrino capture on beta decaying nuclei. This reaction has no threshold in neutrino energy, which is crucial for searching for relic neutrinos possessing very low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-10 Rastislav Hodak , Sergey Kovalenko , Fedor Simkovic , Amand Faessler

A description of the current state of the project for the study of coherent elastic neutrino-atom scattering using a tritium source and liquid helium detector is given. The project was proposed in our paper in 2019 and its main goal is to…

It is well known that the neutrino masses affect the shape of the energy spectrum of tritium beta-decay electrons. However, experiments have yet to measure that distortion. The Project 8 experiment proposes to measure the spectral…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-10-12 N. S. Oblath

A sterile neutrino with mass in the eV range, mixing with the electron antineutrino, is allowed and possibly even preferred by cosmology and oscillation experiments. If such eV-mass neutrinos exist they provide a much better target for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-18 Anna Sejersen Riis , Steen Hannestad

Neutrino oscillation experiments have proved that neutrinos are massive particles, but can't determine their absolute mass scale. Therefore the neutrino mass is still an open question in elementary particle physics. An international…

The upcoming Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment will put unprecedented constraints on the absolute mass of the electron neutrino, $\mnue$. In this paper we investigate how this information on $\mnue$ will affect our constraints…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 Jostein R. Kristiansen , Oystein Elgaroy

Past and current direct neutrino mass experiments set limits on the so-called effective neutrino mass, which is an incoherent sum of neutrino masses and lepton mixing matrix elements. The electron energy spectrum which neglects the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-15 Guo-yuan Huang , Werner Rodejohann , Shun Zhou

Neutrinos are the most abundant fundamental matter particles in the Universe and play a crucial role in particle physics and cosmology. Neutrino oscillation, discovered about 25 years ago, reveals that the three known species mix with each…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-03-25 Himal Acharya , Max Aker , Dominic Batzler , Armen Beglarian , Justus Beisenkötter , Matteo Biassoni , Benedikt Bieringer , Yanina Biondi , Matthias Böttcher , Beate Bornschein , Lutz Bornschein , Marco Carminati , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Suren Chilingaryan , Deseada Díaz Barrero , Byron A. Daniel , Martin Descher , Otokar Dragoun , Guido Drexlin , Frank Edzards , Klaus Eitel , Enrico Ellinger , Ralph Engel , Sanshiro Enomoto , Luca Fallböhmer , Arne Felden , Caroline Fengler , Carlo Fiorini , Joseph A. Formaggio , Christian Forstner , Florian M. Fränkle , Giulio Gagliardi , Kevin Gauda , Andrew S. Gavin , Woosik Gil , Ferenc Glück , Robin Grössle , Thomas Höhn , Khushbakht Habib , Volker Hannen , Leonard Haßelmann , Klaus Helbing , Hanna Henke , Svenja Heyns , Roman Hiller , David Hillesheimer , Dominic Hinz , Alexander Jansen , Christoph Köhler , Khanchai Khosonthongkee , Joshua Kohpeiß , Leonard Köllenberger , Andreas Kopmann , Neven Kovač , Luisa La Cascio , Leo Laschinger , Thierry Lasserre , Joscha Lauer , Thanh-Long Le , Ondřej Lebeda , Bjoern Lehnert , Alexey Lokhov , Moritz Machatschek , Alexander Marsteller , Eric L. Martin , Kirsten McMichael , Christin Melzer , Lukas Erik Mettler , Susanne Mertens , Shailaja Mohanty , Jalal Mostafa , Immanuel Müller , Andrea Nava , Holger Neumann , Simon Niemes , Irene Nutini , Anthony Onillon , Diana S. Parno , Maura Pavan , Udomsilp Pinsook , Jan Plößner , Alan W. P. Poon , Jose Manuel Lopez Poyato , Florian Priester , Jan Ráliš , Marco Röllig , Shivani Ramachandran , R G. Hamish Robertson , Caroline Rodenbeck , Rudolf Sack , Alejandro Saenz , Richard Salomon , Jannis Schürmann , Peter Schäfer , Ann-Kathrin Schütz , Magnus Schlösser , Lisa Schlüter , Sonja Schneidewind , Ulrich Schnurr , Alessandro Schwemmer , Adrian Schwenck , Michal Šefčík , Jakkapat Seeyangnok , Daniel Siegmann , Frank Simon , Julanan Songwadhana , Felix Spanier , Daniela Spreng , Warintorn Sreethawong , Markus Steidl , Jaroslav Štorek , Xaver Stribl , Michael Sturm , Narumon Suwonjandee , Nicholas Tan Jerome , Helmut H. H. Telle , Thomas Thümmler , Larisa A. Thorne , Nikita Titov , Igor Tkachev , Kerstin Trost , Korbinian Urban , Drahoš Vénos , Kathrin Valerius , Sascha Wüstling , Christian Weinheimer , Stefan Welte , Jürgen Wendel , Christoph Wiesinger , John F. Wilkerson , Joachim Wolf , Johanna Wydra , Weiran Xu , Sergey Zadorozhny , Genrich Zeller

To determine the magnetic field distribution in the KATRIN main-spectrometer with magnetic field sensors that are placed outside the main-spectrometer vessel one can utilize the absence of magnetic rotation in main-spectrometer volume.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-09-25 A. Osipowicz , U. Rausch , A. Unru , B. Zipfel

The forthcoming experiments on neutrino mass measurement using beta decay, open a new window to explore the Large Extra Dimension model. The Kaluza-Klein tower of neutrinos in Large Extra Dimension contribute to the Kurie function of beta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Victor S. Basto-Gonzalez , Arman Esmaili , Orlando L. G. Peres

The shape of the beta decay energy distribution is sensitive to the mass of the electron neutrino. Attempts to measure the endpoint shape of tritium decay have so far seen no distortion from the zero-mass form. Here we show that a new type…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 J. A. Formaggio

Next generation tritium decay experiments to determine the absolute neutrino mass require high-precision measurements of $\beta$-decay electron energies close to the kinematic end point. To achieve this, the development of high phase-space…

We present the first measurements of tritium beta-decay spectrum in the electron energy range 16-18.6 keV. The goal is to find distortions which may correspond to the presence of a heavy sterile neutrinos. A possible contribution of this…

The gas circulation loop LOOPINO has been set up and commissioned at Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK) to perform Raman measurements of circulating tritium mixtures under conditions similar to the inner loop system of the neutrino-mass…

The neutrino mass experiment KATRIN uses conversion electrons from the 32.2 keV transition of the nuclear isomer $^{\mathrm{83m}}$Kr for calibration. Comparing the measured energies to the appropriate literature values allows for an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-08-23 C. Rodenbeck

We study the effect of exotic charged current interactions on the electron energy spectrum in tritium decay, focussing on the KATRIN experiment and a possible modified setup that has access to the full spectrum. Both sub-eV and keV neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-29 Patrick Otto Ludl , Werner Rodejohann
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