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Related papers: Bounces with O(3) x O(2) symmetry

200 papers

I show that cosmological bubble walls in the thin wall approximation are unstable to the creation of "barnacles" -- loci of different wall tension adjacent to regions filled with a third vacuum. Barnacle formation leads to the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Bartlomiej Czech

Quantum consistency suggests that any de Sitter patch that lasts a number of Hubble times that exceeds its Gibbons-Hawking entropy divided by the number of light particle species suffers an effect of quantum breaking. Inclusion of other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-01 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez , Sebastian Zell

As distinct from the black hole physics, the de Sitter thermodynamics is not determined by the cosmological horizon, the effective temperature differs from the Hawking temperature. In particular, the atom in the de Sitter universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-22 G. E. Volovik

We investigate false vacuum decay catalysed by black holes under the influence of the higher order Gauss-Bonnet term. We study both bubble nucleation and Hawking-Moss types of phase transition in arbitrary dimension. The equations of motion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-17 Ruth Gregory , Shi-Qian Hu

We present a numerical model of a collapsing radiating sphere, whose boundary surface undergoes bouncing due to a decreasing of its inertial mass density (and, as expected from the equivalence principle, also of the ``gravitational'' force…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , W. Barreto

This article presents a new model-independent constraint for bouncing black hole geometries. Using the thin shell formalism, this constraint sets a bound on the minimal allowed radius of the time-like surface of the collapsing star at the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-22 Jibril Ben Achour , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Shinji Mukohyama , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We revisit the famous Coleman-de Luccia formalism for decay of false vacuum in gravitational theory. Since the corresponding wave function is time-independent we argue that its instanton's interpretation as the decay rate probability is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-30 J. Kristiano , R. D. Lambaga , H. S. Ramadhan

We study the subcritical bubble formation near the phase space domain wall. We take into account that the phase of the scalar field can vary using complex U(1) symmetric field and a phenomenological potential with cubic term responsible to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Sirkka , I. Vilja

We argue that a scalar field in de Sitter spacetime should feel explicit thermal effects associated with its curvature. Starting from the Bunch-Davies vacuum and a scalar field with small mass compared to the de Sitter curvature, we use the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-08 Nikos Irges , Antonis Kalogirou , Fotis Koutroulis

We analyse vacuum decay in rotating BTZ black hole spacetimes with the thin wall approximation. Possible parameter regions for the vacuum decay are clarified. We find that the nucleation rate is dominated by the bounce solution with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-22 Daiki Saito , Chul-Moon Yoo

We estimate the very long time behaviour of correlation functions in the presence of eternal black holes. It was pointed out by Maldacena (hep-th 0106112) that their vanishing would lead to a violation of a unitarity-based bound. The value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. L. F. Barbon , E. Rabinovici

We comprehensively study the effects of bubble wall thickness and speed on the gravitational wave emission spectrum of collisions of two vacuum bubbles. We numerically simulate a large dynamical range, making use of symmetry to reduce the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-16 Oliver Gould , Satumaaria Sukuvaara , David Weir

In our previous paper [1,2], we proposed a probabilistic argument to explain the reason why the cosmological constant is very small in $4D$. We can ask a question: if the behavior of tunneling exponent $B$ can be generalized to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-08 Yang Liu

The valley structure associated with quantum meta-stability is examined. It is defined by the new valley equation, which enables consistent evaluation of the imaginary-time path-integral. We study the structure of this new valley equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Hideaki Aoyama , Shinya Wada

If a theory has more than one classically stable vacuum, quantum tunneling and thermal jumps make the transition between the vacua possible. The transition happens through a first order phase transition started by nucleation of a bubble of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-26 Ali Masoumi

The semiclassical collapse of a homogeneous sphere of dust is studied. After identifying the independent dynamical variables, the system is canonically quantised and coupled equations describing matter (dust) and gravitation are obtained.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Roberto Casadio , Giovanni Venturi

The properties of an extension of the New Massive 3D Gravity by scalar matter with Higgs-like self-interaction are investigated. Its perturbative unitarity consistency is verified for a family of cosmological Bounce solutions found by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 H. L. C. Louzada , U. Camara dS , G. M. Sotkov

In standard (symmetry-breaking) first-order phase transitions, the frictional pressure on expanding bubble walls can be dominated by transition radiation -- the emission of a gauge boson with phase-dependent masses as particles present in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-14 Andrew J. Long , Bibhushan Shakya , Julia Anabell Ziegler

We present a 4-dimensional back reaction analysis of de Sitter space for a conformally coupled scalar field in the presence of vacuum energy initialized in the Bunch-Davies vacuum. In contrast to the usual semi-classical prescription, as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-25 Tommi Markkanen

We study the dynamics of charged, spherically symmetric dust shells in the presence of a positive cosmological constant. We find generalizations of the well-known solutions in asymptotically flat spacetime, in particular orbits into…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-07 Christoph Giese , Jochen Zahn