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The emerging field of deformable microfluidics widely employed in the Lab-on-a-Chip and MEMS communities offers an opportunity to study a relatively under-examined physics. The main objective of this work is to provide a deeper insight into…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-14 Aryan Mehboudi , Junghoon Yeom

Efficient mixing and pumping of liquids at the microscale is a technology that is still to be optimized. The combination of an AC electric field with a small temperature gradient leads to a strong electro-thermal flow that can be used for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-18 Carlos David González Gómez , Raúl A. Rica , Emilio Ruiz-Reina

The integration of photonic sensors into microfluidic devices provides opportunities for dynamic measurement of chemical and physical properties of fluids in very small volumes. We previously reported on the use of commercially available…

Optics · Physics 2016-03-28 Gregory A. Cooksey , Zeeshan Ahmed

In this work, a two-dimensional mathematical model is developed to study the flow patterns and volumetric flow penetrations in the flow channel over the porous electrode layered system in vanadium flow battery with serpentine flow field…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-01 Xinyou Ke , Joseph M. Prahl , J. Iwan D. Alexander , Robert F. Savinell

Microfluidic cytometers based on coulter principle have recently shown a great potential for point of care biosensors for medical diagnostics. In this study, the design of coulter based microfluidic cytometer is investigated by using…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-29 Sheikh Muhammad Asher Iqbal , Nauman Zaffar Butt

Vortices are the hallmarks of hydrodynamic flow. Recent studies indicate that strongly-interacting electrons in ultrapure conductors can display signatures of hydrodynamic behavior including negative nonlocal resistance, Poiseuille flow in…

Microchannel with porous wall has various microfluidic applications including iontophoresis, diagnostic devices, etc. In order to have an efficient and better design of such devices, exact quantification of velocity field in the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-13 Saikat Bhattacharjee , Debashis Roy , Sirshendu De

Microfluidic has been an enabling technology for over a decade, particularly in the field of medical and wearable devices, allowing for the manipulation of small amounts of fluid in confined spaces. Micro-channels can also be used for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-16 Giulio Maria Bianco , Gaetano Marrocco

Liquid metal batteries are proposed for low-cost grid scale energy storage. During their operation, solid intermetallic phases often form in the cathode and are known to limit the capacity of the cell. Fluid flow in the liquid electrodes…

This paper describes the impedance spectroscopy adapted for analysis of small electrochemical changes in fluids. To increase accuracy of measurements the differential approach with temperature stabilization of fluid samples and electronics…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-07-26 S. Kernbach , I. Kuksin , O. Kernbach

A method to measure the electrical connectivity between square superconducting plates joined by weak link interfaces is presented. It is based on observation of lines where the flow of critical current abruptly changes direction due to the…

Ultrathin sheets of MoS2 are a newly discovered 2D semiconductor that holds great promise for nanoelectronics. Understanding the pattern of current flow will be crucial for developing devices. In this talk, we present images of current flow…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Sagar Bhandari , Ke Wang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Philip Kim , Robert M. Westervelt

We explore the strengths and limitations of using a standard Michelson interferometer to sample line-of-sight-averaged temperature in water via two experimental setups: slow-varying temperature in static fluid and fast temperature…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-01 Xinyang Ge , Joanna A. Zielińska , Sergio Maldonado

In this paper, we propose and analyze a waveguide-integrated interferometric sensor in which interference occurs between two plasmonic modes propagating in a single plasmonic waveguide. For the purpose of sensing, the vertical plasmonic…

Optics · Physics 2025-02-04 Jacek Gosciniak , Ryszard Piramidowicz

The flow of viscoelastic fluids in channels and pipes remain poorly understood, particularly at low Reynolds numbers. Here, we investigate the flow of polymeric solutions in straight channels using pressure measurements and particle…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-13 Boyang Qin , Paul F. Salipante , Steven D. Hudson , Paulo E. Arratia

We report on an optimized micro-machined thermal flow-rate sensor as part of an autonomous multi-parameter sensing device for water network monitoring. The sensor has been optimized under the following constraints: low power consumption and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-04-23 Shaun Ferdous , Sreyash Sarkar , Frederic Marty , Patrick Poulichet , William César , E. Nefzaoui , Tarik Bourouina

We present a comprehensive numerical analysis of alternative transient eddy-current flowmetering methods for liquid metals. This type of flowmeter operates by tracking eddy-current markers excited by the magnetic field pulses in the flow of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-11-19 Richard Looney , Jānis Priede

Direct and noninvasive measurement of the pressure distribution in test sections of a micro-channel is a challenging, if not an impossible, task. Here, we present an analytical method for extracting the pressure distribution in a deformable…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-09 O. Ozsun , V. Yakhot , K. L. Ekinci

We consider the hydrodynamic flow of an electron fluid in a channel formed in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with no-slip boundary conditions. To generate vorticity in the fluid the flow is influenced by an array of micromagnets on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-06 Jack N. Engdahl , Aydın Cem Keser , Thomas Schmidt , Oleg P. Sushkov

We study suspension flows defined over sub-shifts of finite type with continuous roof functions. We prove the existence of suspension flows with uncountably many ergodic measures of maximal entropy. More generally, we prove that any…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-16 Godofredo Iommi , Anibal Velozo