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We consider semi-infinite Jacobi matrices with discrete spectrum. We prove that the Jacobi operator can be uniquely recovered from one spectrum and subsets of another spectrum and norming constants corresponding to the first spectrum. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Burak Hatinoğlu

In this paper, we derive new relative perturbation bounds for eigenvectors and eigenvalues for regular quadratic eigenvalue problems of the form $\lambda^2 M x + \lambda C x + K x = 0$, where $M$ and $K$ are nonsingular Hermitian matrices…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Peter Benner , Xin Liang , Suzana Miodragović , Ninoslav Truhar

Jacobi's method is a well-known algorithm in linear algebra to diagonalize symmetric matrices by successive elementary rotations. We report about the generalization of these elementary rotations towards canonical transformations acting in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 Christian Baumgarten

In this paper, we prove an optimal global rigidity estimate for the eigenvalues of the Jacobi unitary ensemble. Our approach begins by constructing a random measure defined through the eigenvalue counting function. We then prove its…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Dan Dai , Chenhao Lu

We consider the inverse dynamical problem for the dynamical system with discrete time associated with the semi-infinite Jacobi matrix. We solve the inverse problem for such a system and answer a question on the characterization of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 A. S. Mikhaylov , V. S. Mikhaylov

We consider a linear finite spring mass system which is perturbed by modifying one mass and adding one spring. From knowledge of the natural frequencies of the original and the perturbed systems we study when masses and springs can be…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Rafael del Rio , Mikhail Kudryavtsev

We study bounds on eigenvalue gaps for finite quotients of periodic Jacobi matrices on trees. We prove an Alon-Boppana type bound for the spectral gap and a comparison result for other eigenvalue gaps.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Jonathan Breuer , Eyal Seelig

Jacobi's results on the computation of the order and of the normal forms of a differential system are translated in the formalism of differential algebra. In the quasi-regular case, we give complete proofs according to Jacobi's arguments.…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-09-06 François Ollivier

We extend a result on renormalized oscillation theory, originally derived for Sturm-Liouville and Dirac-type operators on arbitrary intervals in the context of scalar coefficients, to the case of general Hamiltonian systems with block…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Fritz Gesztesy , Maxim Zinchenko

We propose a gradient-based Jacobi algorithm for a class of maximization problems on the unitary group, with a focus on approximate diagonalization of complex matrices and tensors by unitary transformations. We provide weak convergence…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-13 Konstantin Usevich , Jianze Li , Pierre Comon

We study how the spectrum of a Jacobi operator changes when this operator is modified by a certain finite rank perturbation. The operator corresponds to an infinite mass-spring system and the perturbation is obtained by modifying one…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-30 Rafael del Rio , Luis O. Silva

We develop direct and inverse scattering theory for Jacobi operators with steplike coefficients which are asymptotically close to different finite-gap quasi-periodic coefficients on different sides. We give a complete characterization of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-19 Iryna Egorova , Johanna Michor , Gerald Teschl

Let $A$ and $B$ be independent, central Wishart matrices in $p$ variables with common covariance and having $m$ and $n$ degrees of freedom, respectively. The distribution of the largest eigenvalue of $(A+B)^{-1}B$ has numerous applications…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-21 Iain M. Johnstone

We compute the asymptotics of eigenvalues of Jacobi matrices with the zero coefficients on the main diagonal and the off-diagonal coefficients which converge to zero.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-05 Rostyslav Kozhan

We look for spectral type differential equations satisfied by the generalized Jacobi polynomials, which are orthogonal on the interval [-1,1] with respect to a weight function consisting of the classical Jacobi weight function together with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 J. Koekoek , R. Koekoek

We consider $C=A+B$ where $A$ is selfadjoint with a gap $(a,b)$ in its spectrum and $B$ is (relatively) compact. We prove a general result allowing $B$ of indefinite sign and apply it to obtain a $(\delta V)^{d/2}$ bound for perturbations…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Dirk Hundertmark , Barry Simon

We consider a set of measures on the real line and the corresponding system of multiple orthogonal polynomials (MOPs) of the first and second type. Under some very mild assumptions, which are satisfied by Angelesco systems, we define…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Alexander I. Aptekarev , Sergey A. Denisov , Maxim L. Yattselev

A real persymmetric Jacobi matrix of order $n$ whose eigenvalues are $2k^2$ $(k=0, ..., n-1)$ is presented, with entries given as explicit functions of $n$. Besides the possible use for testing forward and inverse numerical algorithms, such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-21 Ruggero Vaia , Lidia Spadini

We provide an explicit spectral representation for several weighted Hankel matrices by means of the so called commutator method. These weighted Hankel matrices are found in the commutant of Jacobi matrices associated with orthogonal…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-15 František Štampach , Pavel Šťovíček

We obtain the asymptotic distribution of eigenvalues of real symmetric tridiagonal matrices as their dimension increases to infinity and whose diagonal and off-diagonal elements asymptotically change with the index n as J_{nt+i nt+i}\sim…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Krasovsky