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Suppose $G$ is a compact Lie group, $H$ is a closed subgroup of $G$, and the homogeneous space $G/H$ is connected. The paper investigates the Ricci flow on a manifold $M$ diffeomorphic to $[0,1]\times G/H$. First, we prove a short-time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Artem Pulemotov

Harmonic maps are nonlinear extensions of harmonic functions. They are critical points of natural energy functionals between Riemannian manifolds. Such type of problems appear in Physics, Geometry of Finance and the study of regularity and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Wei Wang

Let M be an even dimensional compact Riemannian manifold with boundary and let D be a Dirac operator acting on the sections of the Clifford module E over M. We impose certain local elliptic boundary conditions for D obtaining a selfadjoint…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Alexander Gorokhovsky , Matthias Lesch

In this paper, we define a family of functionals generalizing the Yang-Mills-Higgs functional on a closed Riemannian manifold. Then we prove the short time existence of the corresponding gradient flow by a gauge fixing technique. The lack…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Pan Zhang

In this paper we provide a method to study critical points of strongly indefinite functionals on vector bundles. We focus mainly on energy functionals coupled with a fermionic part, that is with a Dirac-type operator. We consider the cases…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Ali Maalaoui

In this paper, we derive some local a priori estimates for Ricci flow. This gives rise to some strong uniqueness theorems. As a corollary, let $g(t)$ be a smooth complete solution to the Ricci flow on $\mathbb{R}^{3}$, with the canonical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-06 Bing-Long Chen

Flow equations for an O(N)-symmetric effective potential are discussed and solved for the finite temperature case. The model is investigated at the critical point and critical exponents for various N are calculated.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. -J. Schaefer , O. Bohr , J. Wambach

The main result of this paper is a construction of solutions to the reverse Yang-Mills-Higgs flow converging in the $C^\infty$ topology to a critical point. The construction uses only the complex gauge group action, which leads to an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Graeme Wilkin

In this paper, we first study the $\alpha-$energy functional, Euler-Lagrange operator and $\alpha$-stress energy tensor. Second, it is shown that the critical points of $\alpha-$ energy functional are explicitly related to harmonic maps…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-18 Seyed Mehdi Kazemi Torbaghan , Keyvan Salehi , Salman Babayi

We consider a one-dimensional gas of spin-1/2 fermions interacting through $\delta$-function repulsive potential of an arbitrary strength. For the case of all fermions but one having spin up, we calculate time-dependent two-point…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-21 O. Gamayun , A. G. Pronko , M. B. Zvonarev

The energy gradient theory was proposed in our previous studies. The mechanism of flow instability is very different in shear driven flows from pressure driven flows. In present paper, the relationship for the energy variation, work done,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-22 Hua-Shu Dou

We study the running of the coupling in SU(2) gauge theory with 8 massless fundamental representation fermion flavours, using the gradient flow method with the Schr\"odinger functional boundary conditions. Gradient flow allows us to measure…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-13 Viljami Leino , Tuomas Karavirta , Jarno Rantaharju , Teemu Rantalaiho , Kari Rummukainen , Joni M. Suorsa , Kimmo Tuominen

The Seiberg-Witten equations that have recently found important applications for four-dimensional geometry are the Euler-Lagrange equations for a functional involving a connection $A$ on a line bundle $L$ and a section $\phi$ of another…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Juergen Jost , Xiaowei Peng , Guofang Wang

Fixing a constant $\lambda>0$, for any parameter $\varepsilon>0$ we study critical points of the Yang--Mills--Higgs energy \[ \mathcal{Y}_{\varepsilon}(\nabla,\Phi) = \int_M \varepsilon^2|F_{\nabla}|^2 + |\nabla\Phi|^2 +…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Da Rong Cheng , Daniel Fadel , Luiz Lara

The gradient flow is the evolution of fields and physical quantities along a dimensionful parameter~$t$, the flow time. We give a simple argument that relates this gradient flow and the Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) flow. We then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-09 Hiroki Makino , Okuto Morikawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

Cavity flow problems in two dimensions, as well as in the axially symmetric three-dimensional case, have been extensively studied in the literature from a qualitative perspective. While numerous results exist concerning minimizers or stable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Masoud Bayrami , Morteza Fotouhi , Parisa Vosooqnejad

We study a spinor-driven formulation of geometric evolution on closed $3$-manifolds, in which the spinor field is treated as the primary dynamical variable and the Riemannian metric is induced conformally by the spinor amplitude. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Ferhat Taş

Inspired by work of Besson-Courtois-Gallot, we construct a flow called the natural flow on a non-positively curved Riemannian manifold $M$. As with the natural map, the $k$-Jacobian of the natural flow is directly related to the critical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Chris Connell , D. B. McReynolds , Shi Wang

We define a spectral flow for paths of selfadjoint Fredholm operators that are equivariant under the orthogonal action of a compact Lie group as an element of the representation ring of the latter. This $G$-equivariant spectral flow shares…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Marek Izydorek , Joanna Janczewska , Nils Waterstraat

We formulate a noncommutative generalization of the Ricci flow theory in the framework of spectral action approach to noncommutative geometry. Grisha Perelman's functionals are generated as commutative versions of certain spectral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-02 Sergiu I. Vacaru