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In this study we consider AW(k)-type curves according to parallel transport frame in Euclidean space E^4. We give the relations between the parallel transport curvatures of these kinds of curves.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-18 İlim Kişi , Günay Öztürk , Sezgin Büyükkütük

In this study, we consider canal surfaces according to parallel transport frame in Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{4}$. The curvature properties of these surfaces are investigated with respect to $k_{1}$, $k_{2}$ and $k_{3}$ which are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-11 İlim Kişi , Günay Öztürk , Kadri Arslan

A Bertrand curve in the 4-dimensional Euclidean space is a space curve whose first normal line is the same as the first normal line of another curve. On the other hand, a Mannheim curve in the 4-dimensional Euclidean space is a space curve…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-14 Shun'ichi Honda , Masatomo Takahashi , Haiou Yu

We consider a unit speed curve $\alpha$ in Euclidean four-dimensional space $E^4$ and denote the Frenet frame by $\{T,N,B_1,B_2\}$. We say that $\alpha$ is a slant helix if its principal normal vector $N$ makes a constant angle with a fixed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-22 Ahmad T. Ali , Rafael López

In this paper, we introduce an inclined curves according to parallel transport frame. Also, we define a vector field called Darboux vector field of an inclined curve in and we give a new characterization such as: "\alpha: I \subset R…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-01 Fatma GökÇelik , İsmail Gök , F. Nejat Ekmekci , Yusuf Yayli

In this work, first, we express some characterizations of helices and ccr curves in the Euclidean 4-space. Thereafter, relations among Frenet-Serret invariants of Bertrand curve of a helix are presented. Moreover, in the same space, some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-31 Melih Turgut , Ahmad T Ali

In the present paper we study normal transport surfaces in four-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{4}$ which are the generalization of surface offsets in $\mathbb{E}^{3}$. We find some results of normal transport surfaces in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-11 K. Arslan , B. Bulca , B. K. Bayram , G. Öztürk

The {\em focal curve} of an immersed smooth curve $\gamma:s\mapsto \gamma(s)$, in Euclidean space $\R^{m+1}$, consists of the centres of its osculating hyperspheres. The focal curve may be parametrised in terms of the Frenet frame of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Ricardo Uribe-Vargas

The Frenet frame is generally known an orthonormal vector frame for curves. But, it does not always meet the needs of curve characterizations. In this study, with the help of associated curves of any spatial curve we obtained a new…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Cagla Ramis , Beyhan Uzunoglu , Yusuf Yayli

The notion of frontals in Euclidean space is introduced and the normal and tangent maps to frontals are studied for both geometrical and dynamical aspects of frontals. Moreover we observe that parallels of the tangent map to a frontal curve…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Goo Ishikawa

For a two-dimensional surface in the four-dimensional Euclidean space we introduce an invariant linear map of Weingarten type in the tangent space of the surface, which generates two invariants k and kappa. The condition k = kappa = 0…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-29 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

Geometric frameworks for analyzing curves are common in applications as they focus on invariant features and provide visually satisfying solutions to standard problems such as computing invariant distances, averaging curves, or registering…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-11-24 Perrine Chassat , Juhyun Park , Nicolas Brunel

In this work, we study plane and spherical curves in Euclidean and Lorentz-Minkowski 3-spaces by employing rotation minimizing (RM) frames. By conveniently writing the curvature and torsion for a curve on a sphere, we show how to find the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Luiz C. B. da Silva

In the present paper, the geometric properties of a soliton surface $\Psi=\Psi(s,t)$ associated with the Betchov-Da Rios (B-DR) equation using the parallel transport frame field in four-dimensional Euclidean space are examined. We obtain…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Mustafa Altin , Ahmet Kazan

In this paper, we investigate Mannheim pairs, Frenet-Mannheim curves and Weakened Mannheim curves with respect to the modified orthogonal frame in Euclidean 3-space(E 3 ). We obtain some characterizations of these curves.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Mohamd Saleem Lone , Hasan Es , Murat Kemal Karacan , Bahaddin Bukcu

We investigate vertices for plane curves with singular points. As plane curves with singular points, we consider Legendre curves (respectively, Legendre immersions) in the unit tangent bundle over the Euclidean plane and frontals…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Nozomi Nakatsuyama , Masatomo Takahashi

A Bertrand (respectively, Mannheim) curve is a space curve whose principal normal line is the same as the principal normal (respectively, bi-normal) line of another curve. By definition, another curve is a parallel curve with respect to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Nozomi Nakatsuyama , Masatomo Takahashi

A framed surface is a smooth surface in the Euclidean space with a moving frame. By using the moving frame, we can define Bertrand framed surfaces as the same idea as Bertrand framed curves. Then we find the caustics and involutes as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Nozomi Nakatsuyama , Masatomo Takahashi

Kendall shape spaces are a widely used framework for the statistical analysis of shape data arising from many domains, often requiring the parallel transport as a tool to normalise time series data or transport gradient in optimisation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Nicolas Guigui , Elodie Maignant , Alain Trouvé , Xavier Pennec

In [5], Matsuda and Yorozo obtained that Mannheim curves in 4-dimensional Euclidean space. In this study, we define quaternionic Mannheim curves and we give some characterizations of them in Euclidean 3-space and 4-space.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-05 O. Zeki Okuyucu
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