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We study a particle on a ring in presence of a dissipative Caldeira-Leggett environment and derive its response to a DC field. We find, through a 2-loop renormalization group analysis, that a large dissipation parameter $\eta$ flows to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Yoav Etzioni , Baruch Horovitz , Pierre Le Doussal

We discuss the phase coherence properties of a mesoscopic normal ring coupled to an electric environment via Coulomb interactions. This system can be mapped onto the Caldeira-Leggett model with a flux dependent tunneling amplitude. We show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Pascal Cedraschi , Markus Buttiker

We investigate the effect of dissipation on a small quantum dot (resonant level) tunnel-coupled to a chiral Luttinger liquid (LL) with the LL parameter $K$. The dissipation stems from the coupling of the dot to an electric environment,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Karyn Le Hur , Mei-Rong Li

The motion of a particle in a ring of length L is influenced by a dirty metal environment whose fluctuations are characterized by a short correlation distance $\ell << L$. We analyze the induced decoherence process, and compare the results…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Doron Cohen , Baruch Horovitz

We consider a one dimensional mesoscopic capacitor in the presence of strong electron interactions and compute its admittance in order to probe the universal nature of the relaxation resistance. We use a combination of perturbation theory,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-27 Yuji Hamamoto , Thibaut Jonckheere , Takeo Kato , Thierry Martin

We study the out-of-equilibrium transport in a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid containing a weak or a tunneling barrier coupled to an arbitrary electromagnetic environment. This applies as well to a coherent one-channel non-interacting conductor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-26 J. -R. Souquet , I. Safi , P. Simon

We study the long-time behavior of the solutions of a two-component reaction-diffusion system on the real line, which describes the basic chemical reaction $A <=> 2 B$. Assuming that the initial densities of the species $A, B$ are bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Thierry Gallay , Sinisa Slijepcevic

Dynamics is studied of an electron in a quasi-one-dimensional ballistic ring under circularly polarized electromagnetic field propagating along the normal to the ring plane. The average emission intensity from the ring is calculated. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. M. Epshtein , E. G. Fedorov , G. M. Shmelev

We study the dissipation in a system consisting of a small metallic island coupled to a gate electrode and to a massive reservoir via single tunneling junction. The dissipation of energy is caused by a slowly oscillating gate voltage. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ya. I. Rodionov , I. S. Burmistrov , A. S. Ioselevich

The one-dimensional, chiral edge channels of the quantum Hall effect are a promising platform in which to implement electron quantum optics experiments; however, Coulomb interactions between edge channels are a major source of decoherence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-19 R. H. Rodriguez , F. D. Parmentier , D. Ferraro , P. Roulleau , U. Gennser , A. Cavanna , M. Sassetti , F. Portier , D. Mailly , P. Roche

Employing instanton technique we evaluate equilibrium persistent current (PC) produced by a quantum particle moving in a periodic potential on a ring and interacting with a dissipative environment formed by diffusive electron gas. The model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-13 Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We report experiments on superconducting flux qubits in a circuit quantum electrodynamics (cQED) setup. Two qubits, independently biased and controlled, are coupled to a coplanar waveguide resonator. Dispersive qubit state readout reaches a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 J. -L. Orgiazzi , C. Deng , D. Layden , R. Marchildon , F. Kitapli , F. Shen , M. Bal , F. R. Ong , A. Lupascu

Decoherence can be provided by a dissipative environment as described by the Caldeira-Leggett equation. This equation is foundational to the theory of quantum dissipation. However, no experimental test has been performed that measures for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-24 Raul Puente , Zilin Chen , Herman Batelaan

We examine a Coulomb gas consisting of $n$ identical repelling point charges at an arbitrary inverse temperature $\beta$, subjected to a suitable external field. We prove that the gas is effectively localized to a small neighbourhood of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Yacin Ameur

We study the dynamics of a class of Hamiltonian systems with dissipation, coupled to noise, in a singular (small mass) limit. We derive the homogenized equation for the position degrees of freedom in the limit, including the presence of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-19 Jeremiah Birrell , Jan Wehr

We describe our recent results on the resonant perturbation theory of decoherence and relaxation for quantum system with many qubits. The approach represents a rigorous analysis of the phenomenon of decoherence and relaxation for general…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-17 M. Merkli , G. P. Berman , I. M. Sigal

We present a systematic and unifying treatment of the problem of spontaneous nucleation of particle-antiparticle pairs in a (2+1)-dimensional system due to a static and uniform electromagnetic-like field, in the presence of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Roberto Iengo , Giancarlo Jug

We examine the concept of universal quantized resistance in the AC regime through the fully coherent quantum RC circuit comprising a cavity (dot) capacitively coupled to a gate and connected via a single spin-polarized channel to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-03 Christophe Mora , Karyn Le Hur

The ground state of a phase-coherent mesoscopic system is sensitive to its environment. We investigate the persistent current of a ring with a quantum dot which is capacitively coupled to an external circuit with a dissipative impedance. At…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Pascal Cedraschi , Vadim V. Ponomarenko , Markus Buttiker

We consider a particle coupled to a dissipative environment and derive a perturbative formula for the dephasing rate based on the purity of the reduced probability matrix. We apply this formula to the problem of a particle on a ring, that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Doron Cohen , Baruch Horovitz
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