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Recently, many systems for graph analysis have been developed to address the growing needs of both industry and academia to study complex graphs. Insight into the practical uses of graph analysis will allow future developments of such…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Tim Hegeman , Alexandru Iosup

The universal Gr\"obner basis of an ideal is a Gr\"obner basis with respect to all term orders simultaneously. The aim of this paper is to present an algorithmic approach to compute the universal Gr\"obner basis for the toric ideal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Yannis C. Stamatiou , Christos Tatakis

The Feynman identity (FI) of a planar graph relates the Euler polynomial of the graph to an infinite product over the equivalence classes of closed nonperiodic signed cycles in the graph. The main objectives of this paper are to compute the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 G. A. T. F. da Costa

We give a polymorphic account of the relational algebra. We introduce a formalism of ``type formulas'' specifically tuned for relational algebra expressions, and present an algorithm that computes the ``principal'' type for a given…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jan Van den Bussche , Emmanuel Waller

Let F be a 4-regular graph with an Euler system C. We introduce a simple way to modify the interlacement matrix of C so that every circuit partition P of F has an associated modified interlacement matrix M(C,P). If C and C' are Euler…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-04-20 Lorenzo Traldi

The main purpose of this paper is to describe some published results and outline corresponding approaches which when applied to automorphism groups of algebras or groups establish that these groups are linear or non-linear.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-28 Vitalii Roman'kov

We propose an algorithm for solving of the graph isomorphism problem. Also, we introduce the new class of graphs for which the graph isomorphism problem can be solved polynomially using the algorithm.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rashit T. Faizullin , Alexander V. Prolubnikov

Baker devised a powerful technique to obtain approximation schemes for various problems restricted to planar graphs. Her technique can be directly extended to various other graph classes, among the most general ones the graphs avoiding a…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-04-04 Zdeněk Dvořák

In this paper, we derive some interesting symmetric properties for the geenralized Euler numbers and polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-29 T. Kim

The first-order Euler-Maclaurin formula relates the sum of the values of a smooth function on an interval of integers with its integral on the same interval on $\mathbb R$. We formulate here the analogue for functions that are just of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Giuseppe De Marco , Carlo Mariconda , Marco De Zotti

Graphs are widely used as a popular representation of the network structure of connected data. Graph data can be found in a broad spectrum of application domains such as social systems, ecosystems, biological networks, knowledge graphs, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Feng Xia , Ke Sun , Shuo Yu , Abdul Aziz , Liangtian Wan , Shirui Pan , Huan Liu

This book collects the lectures about graph theory and its applications which were given to students of mathematical departments of Moscow State University and Peking University. Graph theory is a very wide field with a lot of applications…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Mikhail Tuzhilin , Dong Zhang

We survey some of the known results on eigenvalues of Cayley graphs and their applications, together with related results on eigenvalues of Cayley digraphs and generalizations of Cayley graphs.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Xiaogang Liu , Sanming Zhou

We recall first Gallai-simplicial complex $\Delta_{\Gamma}(G)$ associated to Gallai graph $\Gamma(G)$ of a planar graph $G$. The Euler characteristic is a very useful topological and homotopic invariant to classify surfaces. In Theorems 3.2…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-07-05 Imran Ahmed , Shahid Muhmood

The purpose of this paper is to construct q-Euler numbers and polynomials by using p-adic q-integral equations on Zp. Finally, we will give some interesting formulae related to these q-Euler numbers and polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Taekyun Kim

In this paper, we mainly show that Euler sums of generalized hyperharmonic numbers can be expressed in terms of linear combinations of the classical Euler sums.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Rusen Li

The subject of our discussion is the theory of differential equations as set out in two classical Euler's textbooks "Institutiones Calculi Differentialis" and "Institutiones Calculi Integralis".

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-23 A. V. Tsiganov

A wide class of machine learning algorithms can be reduced to variable elimination on factor graphs. While factor graphs provide a unifying notation for these algorithms, they do not provide a compact way to express repeated structure when…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-05-20 Fritz Obermeyer , Eli Bingham , Martin Jankowiak , Justin Chiu , Neeraj Pradhan , Alexander Rush , Noah Goodman

In this (mostly) survey article, we give a synopsis of a number of results relating to Brill--Noether theory on curves and metric graphs, together with some speculations about the behavior of one-dimensional linear series on a class of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-20 Ethan Cotterill

Topological transforms have been very useful in statistical analysis of shapes or surfaces without restrictions that the shapes are diffeomorphic and requiring the estimation of correspondence maps. In this paper we introduce two…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Henry Kirveslahti , Sayan Mukherjee
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