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We investigate the spectral properties of self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators with attractive $\delta$-interactions of constant strength $\alpha > 0$ supported on conical surfaces in ${\mathbb R}^3$. It is shown that the essential spectrum…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Jussi Behrndt , Pavel Exner , Vladimir Lotoreichik

For the pair $\{-\Delta, -\Delta-\alpha\delta_\mathcal{C}\}$ of self-adjoint Schr\"{o}dinger operators in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$ a spectral shift function is determined in an explicit form with the help of (energy parameter dependent)…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Jussi Behrndt , Fritz Gesztesy , Shu Nakamura

We investigate the Hardy-Schr\"odinger operator $L_\gamma=-\Delta -\frac{\gamma}{|x|^2}$ on domains $\Omega\subset\rn$, whose boundary contain the singularity $0$. The situation is quite different from the well-studied case when $0$ is in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Nassif Ghoussoub , Frédéric Robert

The paper deals with singular Schr\"odinger operators of the form \begin{gather*} -{\mathrm{d}^2\over \mathrm{d} x^2 } + \sum_{k\in\mathbb{Z} }\gamma_k \delta(\cdot-z_k),\quad \gamma_k\in\mathbb{R}, \end{gather*} in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Jussi Behrndt , Andrii Khrabustovskyi

We investigate the spectrum of three-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger operators with $\delta$-interactions of constant strength supported on circular cones. As shown in earlier works, such operators have infinitely many eigenvalues below the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-01 Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos , Konstantin Pankrashkin , Fabio Pizzichillo

We study the Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta -\alpha \delta (x-\Gamma)$ in $L^2(\R^3)$ with a $\delta$ interaction supported by an infinite non-planar surface $\Gamma$ which is smooth, admits a global normal parameterization with a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Exner , Sylwia Kondej

In this paper we prove some new results and give new proofs of known results related to the large coupling limit for stationary Schr\"odinger operators. The operators we consider are of the form $-\Delta +\lambda V(x)$ where $\Delta$ is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Ikemefuna Agbanusi

The threshold behaviour of negative eigenvalues for Schr\"{o}dinger operators of the type $$ H_\lambda=-\frac{d^2}{dx^2}+U(x)+\lambda\alpha_\lambda V(\alpha_\lambda x) $$ is considered. The potentials $U$ and $V$ are real-valued bounded…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Yuriy Golovaty

We consider a Schr\"odinger particle on a graph consisting of $\,N\,$ links joined at a single point. Each link supports a real locally integrable potential $\,V_j\,$; the self--adjointness is ensured by the $\,\delta\,$ type boundary…

funct-an · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Pavel Exner

We give an abstract definition of a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with $\delta'$-interaction on an arbitrary set~$\Gamma$ of Lebesgue measure zero. The number of negative eigenvalues of such an operator is at least as large as the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Johannes F. Brasche , Leonid Nizhnik

The main question studied in this paper concerns the weak-coupling behavior of the geometrically induced bound states of singular Schr\"odinger operators with an attractive $\delta$ interaction supported by a planar, asymptotically straight…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Sylwia Kondej

We study the existence of negative eigenvalues for two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with real-valued potentials in the weak coupling regime. In his pioneering paper [Simon 1976] from half a century ago, Simon was the first to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Jussi Behrndt , Petr Siegl , Nicolas Weber

The spectral properties of two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with $\delta'$-potentials supported on star graphs are discussed. We describe the essential spectrum and give a complete description of situations in which the discrete…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Konstantin Pankrashkin , Marco Vogel

We study the discrete eigenvalues emerging from the threshold of the essential spectrum of one or two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with complex-valued $ L^p $-potentials in a weak coupling regime. We derive necessary and sufficient…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Jussi Behrndt , Markus Holzmann , Petr Siegl , Nicolas Weber

We analyze the semiclassical $d$-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger operator in the continuum $ \frac{1}{2} \Delta + \lambda_N^2 V$ discretized on a mesh with spacing proportional to $1/N$. The semi-classical parameter $\lambda_N$ is chosen as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-27 Matthias Keller , Lorenzo Pettinari , Christiaan J. F. van de Ven

Let $H=-D^2+V$ be a Schr\"odinger operator on $ L^2(\mathbb{R})$, or on $ L^2(0,\infty)$. Suppose the potential satisfies $\limsup_{x\to \infty}|xV(x)|=a<\infty$. We prove that $H$ admits no eigenvalue larger than $ \frac{4a^2}{\pi^2}$. For…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-27 Wencai Liu

The paper is devoted to operators given formally by the expression \begin{equation*} -\partial_x^2+\big(\alpha-\frac14\big)x^{-2}. \end{equation*} This expression is homogeneous of degree minus 2. However, when we try to realize it as a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Jan Dereziński , Serge Richard

We prove sharp upper bounds for eigenvalues of Schr\"odinger operators on quantum graphs with $\delta$-coupling (also known as Robin) conditions at all vertices. The bounds depend on the geometry of the graph, on the potential, and the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Duc Hoang Cao

In this paper we study the spectrum of the operator \begin{equation} \label{ope} H:=(-\Delta)^{M/2}+\mathcal{V}\ , \quad M>0\ , \end{equation} on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d/\Gamma)$, with $\Gamma$ a maximal dimension lattice in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-25 Dario Bambusi , Beatrice Langella , Riccardo Montalto

We strengthen and generalise a result of Kirsch and Simon on the behaviour of the function $N_L(E)$, the number of bound states of the operator $L = \Delta+V$ in $\R^d$ below $-E$. Here $V$ is a bounded potential behaving asymptotically…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew Hassell , Simon Marshall