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Trigonometric invariants are defined for each Weyl group orbit on the root lattice. They are real and periodic on the coroot lattice. Their polynomial algebra is spanned by a basis which is calculated by means of an algorithm. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Oliver Haschke , Werner Ruehl

We show that, given a rank 3 affine root system $\Phi$ with Weyl group $W$, there is a unique oriented matroid structure on $\Phi$ which is $W$-equivariant and restricts to the usual matroid structure on rank 2 subsystems. Such oriented…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Grant Barkley , Katherine Tung

Weyl theory for Dirac systems with rectangular matrix potentials is non-classical. The corresponding Weyl functions are rectangular matrix functions. Furthermore, they are non-expansive in the upper semi-plane. Inverse problems are treated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 B. Fritzsche , B. Kirstein , I. Ya. Roitberg , A. L. Sakhnovich

We present a new method to explicitly define Abelian functions associated with algebraic curves, for the purpose of finding bases for the relevant vector spaces of such functions. We demonstrate the procedure with the functions associated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-25 Matthew England

Let X be the group of weights of a maximal torus of a simply connected semisimple group over C and let W be the Weyl group. The semidirect product W(Q\otimes X/X) is called the extended Weyl group. There is a natural C(v)-algebra H called…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-11 G. Lusztig

In this paper we derive two bosonic (alternating sign) formulas for branching functions for general affine Kac-Moody Lie algebra $\g$. Both formulas are given in terms of the Weyl group and string functions of $\g$.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Feigin

Recently, a birational representation of an extended affine Weyl group of $(A_{2N}\rtimes A_1)^{(1)}$-type, which gives a higher-order generalization of an $A_4^{(1)}$-surface type $q$-Painlev\'e equation, was obtained. In this paper, we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-06-17 Nobutaka Nakazono

We provide an alternative description of the restriction to spherical unipotent conjugacy classes, of Lusztig's map Psi from the set of unipotent conjugacy classes in a connected reductive algebraic group to the set of conjugacy classes of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Giovanna Carnovale , Mauro Costantini

We give closed form expressions for the numbers of multi-rooted plane trees with specified degrees of root vertices. This results in an infinite number of integer sequences some of which are known to have an alternative interpretation. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Anwar Al Ghabra , K. Gopala Krishna , Patrick Labelle , Vasilisa Shramchenko

The longitudinal structure function is considered at the next-to-leading order approximation using the expansion method, as defined by M.B.Gay Ducati and P.B.Goncalves [Phys.Lett.B {\bf390}, 401 (1997)] and further developed by Jingxuan…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-04 G. R. Boroun , Yanbing Cai

We introduce an algebra $\mathcal H$ consisting of difference-reflection operators and multiplication operators that can be considered as a $q=1$ analogue of Sahi's double affine Hecke algebra related to the affine root system of type…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Wolter Groenevelt

This paper concerns representations of the integral general linear group. The extension groups $Ext^2$ between any pair of hook Weyl modules are determined via a detailed study of cyclic generators and relations associated to certain…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Dimitra-Dionysia Stergiopoulou

Let $\text{AGL}(1,\Bbb F_q)$ denote the affine linear group of dimension one over the finite field $\Bbb F_q$. We determine the M\"obius function of the lattice of subgroups of $\text{AGL}(1,\Bbb F_q)$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Xiang-dong Hou

We provide a general construction procedure for antilinearly invariant complex root spaces. The proposed method is generic and may be applied to any Weyl group allowing to take any element of the group as a starting point for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-13 Andreas Fring , Monique Smith

In the present paper, we develop geometric analytic techniques on Cayley graphs of finitely generated abelian groups to study the polynomial growth harmonic functions. We develop a geometric analytic proof of the classical Heilbronn theorem…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-02 Bobo Hua , Juergen Jost , Xianqing Li-Jost

Let $f(x)$ be a monic polynomial over $\mathbb{Q}$ with complex roots $\alpha_1,\dots,\alpha_n$. Linear relations among them and $1$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ play an important role when we study the distribution of roots modulo a prime. We study…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Yoshiyuki Kitaoka

We construct certain integral structures for the cores of reduced tame extended affine Lie algebras of rank at least 2. One of the main tools to achieve this is a generalization of Chevalley automorphisms in the context of extended affine…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Saeid Azam , Amir Farahmand Parsa , Mehdi Izadi Farhadi

In this paper, we establish a bijection between the infinite reduced words of an affine Weyl group and certain biclosed sets of its positive system and determine all finitely generated biclosed sets in the positive system of an affine Weyl…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Weijia Wang

Let $W$ be a finite Coxeter group and $X$ a subset of $W$. The length polynomial $L_{W,X}(t)$ is defined by $L_{W,X}(t) = \sum_{x \in X} t^{\ell(x)}$, where $\ell$ is the length function on $W$. In this article we derive expressions for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-31 Sarah B. Hart , Peter J. Rowley

We consider a class of self-adjoint extensions using the boundary triple technique. Assuming that the associated Weyl function has the special form $M(z)=\big(m(z)\Id-T\big) n(z)^{-1}$ with a bounded self-adjoint operator $T$ and scalar…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-28 Konstantin Pankrashkin