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A machine thinking model is proposed in this report based on recent advances of computer vision and the recent results of neuroscience devoted to brain understanding. We deliver the result of machine thinking in the form of sentences of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-21 Slimane Larabi

The research presented in this thesis was motivated by the need to improve introductory physics courses. Introductory physics courses are generally the first courses in which students learn to create models to solve complex problems.…

Physics Education · Physics 2011-12-26 Marcos D. Caballero

Scientific argumentation is a core science and engineering practice and a necessary 21st Century workforce skill. Due to the nature of large enrollment classes, it is difficult to individually assess students and provide feedback on their…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-11-17 Winter Allen , Carina M. Rebello , N. Sanjay Rebello

Simple memorizing tasks have been chosen such as a binary code on a matrix. After the establishment of an appropriate protocol, the codified matrices were individually presented to 150 university students who had to memorize them. A…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Alexandra C. Tsallis , Constantino Tsallis , Aglae C. N. de Magalhaes , Francisco A. Tamarit

How can elementary grade teachers integrate programming and computational thinking with the science curriculum? To answer this question, we present results from a long-term, design-based, microgenetic study where 1) agent-based programming…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-09-06 Amanda Dickes , Amy Farris , Pratim Sengupta

This study designs, implements, and evaluates a teaching strategy based on computational thinking (CT) 27 to strengthen the teaching of stellar astrophysics in secondary education. Thirty-one 11th-grade students 28 from the Escuela Normal…

The paper describes two general problems encountered in computational assignments at the introductory level. First, novice students often treat computer code as almost magic incantations, and like novices in many fields, have trouble…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-08-01 Nathan Moore , Nicole Schoolmeesters

The unprecedented growth in the availability of data of all types and qualities and the emergence of the field of data science has provided an impetus to finally realizing the implementation of the full breadth of the Nolan and Temple Lang…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Wesley Burr , Fanny Chevalier , Christopher Collins , Alison L Gibbs , Raymond Ng , Chris Wild

Physical reasoning requires forward prediction: the ability to forecast what will happen next given some initial world state. We study the performance of state-of-the-art forward-prediction models in the complex physical-reasoning tasks of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Rohit Girdhar , Laura Gustafson , Aaron Adcock , Laurens van der Maaten

The introduction of computing education into curricula worldwide requires multi-year assessments to evaluate the long-term impact on learning. However, no single Computational Thinking (CT) assessment spans primary school, and no group of…

The Quantum Mechanics Conceptual Survey (QMCS) is a 12-question survey of students' conceptual understanding of quantum mechanics. It is intended to be used to measure the relative effectiveness of different instructional methods in modern…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-05-19 S. B. McKagan , K. K. Perkins , C. E. Wieman

We describe a project-based introduction to reproducible and collaborative neuroimaging analysis. Traditional teaching on neuroimaging usually consists of a series of lectures that emphasize the big picture rather than the foundations on…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2018-10-23 K. Jarrod Millman , Matthew Brett , Ross Barnowski , Jean-Baptiste Poline

Computational Thinking (CT) has been investigated from different perspectives. This research aims to investigate how secondary school girls perceive CT practices -- the problem-solving practices that students apply while they are engaged in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Mojtaba Shahin , Chris Gonsalvez , Jon Whittle , Chunyang Chen , Li Li , Xin Xia

We are at the dawn of the second quantum revolution, where our ability to create and control individual quantum systems is poised to drive transformative advancements in basic science, computation, and everyday life. However, quantum theory…

Previous research has shown that students often struggle to develop an understanding of linear and quadratic relationships. Covariational reasoning has been identified as a way to support this development. This study aims to investigate how…

Active learning comprises many varied techniques that engage students actively in the construction of their understanding. Because of this variation, different active learning techniques may be best suited to achieving different learning…

General Economics · Economics 2025-08-11 Sarah A. Jacobson , Luyao Zhang , Jiasheng Zhu

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) focus on manifold subjects, ranging from social sciences over languages to technical skills, and use different means to train the respective skills. MOOCs that are teaching programming skills aim to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-09-24 Ralf Teusner , Thomas Hille , Christiane Hagedorn

High school science classrooms across the United States are answering calls to make computation a part of science learning. The problem is that there is little known about the barriers to learning that computation might bring to a science…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-09-16 Patti Hamerski , Daryl McPadden , Marcos D. Caballero , Paul W. Irving

Nolan and Temple Lang (2010) argued for the fundamental role of computing in the statistics curriculum. In the intervening decade the statistics education community has acknowledged that computational skills are as important to statistics…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2022-10-11 Nicholas J. Horton , Johanna S. Hardin

The ubiquity of technology in our daily lives and the economic stability of the technology sector in recent years, especially in areas with a computer science footing, has led to an increase in computer science enrollment in many parts of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-05-13 Zubair Nabi
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