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We generalize a theorem by Francois Fages that describes the relationship between the completion semantics and the answer set semantics for logic programs with negation as failure. The study of this relationship is important in connection…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Yuliya Babovich , Esra Erdem , Vladimir Lifschitz

We focus on rational solutions or nearly-feasible rational solutions that serve as certificates of feasibility for polynomial optimization problems. We show that, under some separability conditions, certain cubic polynomially constrained…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-15 Daniel Bienstock , Alberto del Pia , Robert Hildebrand

In this work, we study linear error-correcting codes against adversarial insertion-deletion (indel) errors. While most constructions for the indel model are nonlinear, linear codes offer compact representations, efficient encoding, and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Roee Gross , Roni Con , Eitan Yaakobi

Program termination is a hot research topic in program analysis. The last few years have witnessed the development of termination analyzers for programming languages such as C and Java with remarkable precision and performance. These…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2013-07-26 Roberto Bagnara , Fred Mesnard

In this paper we show that a convexifiability property of nonconvex quadratic programs with nonnegative variables and quadratic constraints guarantees zero duality gap between the quadratic programs and their semi-Lagrangian duals. More…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-29 N. H. Chieu , V. Jeyakumar , G. Li

A new version of Farkas lemma of alternative linear systems is proposed. One and the same matrix $A$ and vector $b$ have always been used in alternative linear systems. The paper shows a different way of alternative systems involving…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-12-15 A. I. Golikov

In this article, we present a geometric theoretical analysis of semidefinite feasibility problems (SDFPs). This is done by decomposing a SDFP into smaller problems, in a way that preserves most feasibility properties of the original…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-29 Bruno F. Lourenço , Masakazu Muramatsu , Takashi Tsuchiya

Verifying partial (i.e., termination-insensitive) equivalence of programs has significant practical applications in software development and education. Conventional equivalence verifiers typically rely on a combination of given relational…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-05-10 Qi Zhou , David Heath , William Harris

Automated proving of polynomial inequalities is a fundamental challenge in automated mathematical reasoning, where rich algebraic structure and a rapidly growing certificate search space hinder scalability. Purely symbolic approaches…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Ruobing Zuo , Hanrui Zhao , Gaolei He , Zhengfeng Yang , Jianlin Wang

Finite-dimensional linear programs satisfy strong duality (SD) and have the "dual pricing" (DP) property. The (DP) property ensures that, given a sufficiently small perturbation of the right-hand-side vector, there exists a dual solution…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Amitabh Basu , Kipp Martin , Christopher Thomas Ryan

We are interested in the problem of characterizing the correlations that arise when performing local measurements on separate quantum systems. In a previous work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 010401 (2007)], we introduced an infinite hierarchy of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-16 Miguel Navascues , Stefano Pironio , Antonio Acin

The strict complementary slackness condition (SCSC) is an important concept in the duality theory of linear programming (LP). The current study aims at extending this concept to the framework of linear fractional programming (LFP). First,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Mahmood Mehdiloozad , Kaoru Tone , Mohammad Bagher Ahmadi

A linear-programming decoder for \emph{nonbinary} expander codes is presented. It is shown that the proposed decoder has the maximum-likelihood certificate properties. It is also shown that this decoder corrects any pattern of errors of a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Vitaly Skachek

We present a general scheme that allows for construction of scalar separability criteria from positive but not completely positive maps. The concept is based on a decomposition of every positive map $\Lambda$ into a difference of two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-13 Remigiusz Augusiak , Julia Stasińska

In this paper, we propose a new easily implementable method for solving a class of semi-infinite programs, where an approximate linear semidefinite program is constructed for the concerned semi-infinite program based on the duality theory…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Y. Xu , J. Desai , X. Yan

Sums-of-squares formulas over the integers have been studied extensively using their equivalence to consistently signed intercalate matrices. This representation, combined with combinatorial arguments, has been used to produce…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-10-15 Melissa Lynn

New results on computing certificates of strictly positive polynomials in Archimedean quadratic modules are presented. The results build upon (i) Averkov's method for generating a strictly positive polynomial for which a membership…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Weifeng Shang , Jose Abel Castellanos Joo , Chenqi Mou , Deepak Kapur

In this paper we propose a sequence of tests which gives a definitive test for checking $2\times M$ separability. The test is definitive in the sense that each test corresponds to checking membership in a cone, and that the closure of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hugo J. Woerdeman

Computer Algebra systems are widely spread because of some of their remarkable features such as their ease of use and performance. Nonetheless, this focus on performance sometimes leads to unwanted consequences: algorithms and computations…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-01-27 Jesús Aransay , Jose Divasón

The paper covers a formulation of the inverse quadratic programming problem in terms of unconstrained optimization where it is required to find the unknown parameters (the matrix of the quadratic form and the vector of the quasi-linear part…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-01-09 E. G. Abramov