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Related papers: All-optical Reservoir Computing

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We propose a novel molecular computing approach based on reservoir computing. In reservoir computing, a dynamical core, called a reservoir, is perturbed with an external input signal while a readout layer maps the reservoir dynamics to a…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Alireza Goudarzi , Matthew R. Lakin , Darko Stefanovic

Tasks in which rewards depend upon past information not available in the current observation set can only be solved by agents that are equipped with short-term memory. Usual choices for memory modules include trainable recurrent hidden…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Kevin McKee

Reservoir Computing (RC) is a powerful computational paradigm that allows high versatility with cheap learning. While other artificial intelligence approaches need exhaustive resources to specify their inner workings, RC is based on a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-11-26 Luís F Seoane

Artificial Recurrent Neural Networks are a powerful information processing abstraction, and Reservoir Computing provides an efficient strategy to build robust implementations by projecting external inputs into high dimensional dynamical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Claudio Gallicchio , Alessio Micheli , Luca Silvestri

Optical computing systems provide an alternate hardware model which appears to be aligned with the demands of neural network workloads. However, the challenge of implementing energy efficient nonlinearities in optics -- a key requirement…

Optics · Physics 2025-08-04 N. Richardson , C. Bosch , R. P. Adams

Reservoir computing is a recently introduced machine learning paradigm that has been shown to be well-suited for the processing of spatiotemporal data. Rather than training the network node connections and weights via backpropagation in…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-07-20 Ashley Prater

Nonlinear waves have played a historical role in laying the foundations of the science of complexity. Recently, they have also allowed the development of a new reservoir computing paradigm: neuromorphic computing by waves. In these systems,…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Giulia Marcucci , Piergiorgio Caramazza , Shamit Shrivastava

Reservoir computing is a machine learning framework that exploits nonlinear dynamics, exhibiting significant computational capabilities. One of the defining characteristics of reservoir computing is its low cost and straightforward training…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Akane Ookubo , Masanobu Inubushi

Reservoir computing (RC) is a novel approach to time series prediction using recurrent neural networks. In RC, an input signal perturbs the intrinsic dynamics of a medium called a reservoir. A readout layer is then trained to reconstruct a…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-01-13 Alireza Goudarzi , Peter Banda , Matthew R. Lakin , Christof Teuscher , Darko Stefanovic

The increasing popularity of machine learning solutions puts increasing restrictions on this field if it is to penetrate more aspects of life. In particular, energy efficiency and speed of operation is crucial, inter alia in portable…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Dawid Przyczyna , Sébastien Pecqueur , Dominique Vuillaume , Konrad Szaciłowski

Reservoir computing is a brain inspired approach for information processing, well suited to analogue implementations. We report a photonic implementation of a reservoir computer that exploits frequency domain multiplexing to encode neuron…

Physical reservoir computing (RC) is a machine learning algorithm that employs the dynamics of a physical system to forecast highly nonlinear and chaotic phenomena. In this paper, we introduce a quantum RC system that employs the dynamics…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-05 A. H. Abbas , Ivan S. Maksymov

Clean images are an important requirement for machine vision systems to recognize visual features correctly. However, the environment, optics, electronics of the physical imaging systems can introduce extreme distortions and noise in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Samiran Ganguly , Yunfei Gu , Yunkun Xie , Mircea R. Stan , Avik W. Ghosh , Nibir K. Dhar

The concurrent rise of artificial intelligence and quantum information poses opportunity for creating interdisciplinary technologies like quantum neural networks. Quantum reservoir processing, introduced here, is a platform for quantum…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-05-10 Sanjib Ghosh , Andrzej Opala , Michał Matuszewski , Tomasz Paterek , Timothy C. H. Liew

A new explanation of geometric nature of the reservoir computing phenomenon is presented. Reservoir computing is understood in the literature as the possibility of approximating input/output systems with randomly chosen recurrent neural…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-29 Christa Cuchiero , Lukas Gonon , Lyudmila Grigoryeva , Juan-Pablo Ortega , Josef Teichmann

Several theoretical works have shown that solitons -- waves that self-maintain constant shape and velocity as they propagate -- can be used as a physical computational reservoir, a concept where machine learning algorithms designed for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-14 Ivan S. Maksymov , Andrey Pototsky

Reservoir computing leverages nonlinear dynamics of physical systems to process temporal information with minimal training cost. Here, we demonstrate that cavity solitons sustained in a fiber optical cavity provide an optical platform for…

The development of alternative platforms for computing has been a longstanding goal for physics, and represents a particularly pressing concern as conventional transistors approach the limit of miniaturization. A potential alternatice…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-02-08 Gerard McCaul , Kurt Jacobs , Denys I. Bondar

Reservoir computing is a popular approach to design recurrent neural networks, due to its training simplicity and approximation performance. The recurrent part of these networks is not trained (e.g., via gradient descent), making them…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-15 Pietro Verzelli , Cesare Alippi , Lorenzo Livi , Peter Tino

Driven by the remarkable breakthroughs during the past decade, photonics neural networks have experienced a revival. Here, we provide a general overview of progress over the past decade, and sketch a roadmap of important future…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Daniel Brunner , Laurent Larger , Miguel C. Soriano