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% context heading (optional) {Thanks to the Venus Express Mission, new data on the properties of Venus could be obtained in particular concerning its rotation.} % aims heading (mandatory) {In view of these upcoming results, the purpose of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 L. Cottereau , N. Rambaux , S. Lebonnois , J. Souchay

Tidal debris streams from galaxy satellites can provide insight into the dark matter distribution in halos. This is because we have more information about stars in a debris structure than about a purely random population of stars: we know…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-30 Kathryn V. Johnston , Raymond G. Carlberg

Earth-mass planets are expected to have atmospheres and experience thermal tides raised by the host star. These tides transfer energy to the planet that can counter the dissipation from bodily tides. Indeed, even a relatively thin…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-13 Ema F. S. Valente , Alexandre C. M. Correia

The mechanism that causes an interdecadal oscillation in a coarse resolution sector ocean model forced by mixed boundary conditions is studied. The oscillation is characterized by large fluctuations in convective activity and air/sea heat…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 G. Lenderink , R. J. Haarsma

Can atmospheric waves in planet-hosting solar-like stars substantially resonate to tidal forcing? Substantially at a level of impacting the space weather or even of being dynamo-relevant? In particular, low-frequency Rossby waves, which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-22 G. M. Horstmann , G. Mamatsashvili , A. Giesecke , T. V. Zaqarashvili , F. Stefani

Earth-like planets have anelastic mantles, whereas giant planets may have anelastic cores. As for the fluid parts of a body, the tidal dissipation of such solid regions, gravitationally perturbed by a companion body, highly depends on its…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-03 F. Remus , S. Mathis , J. -P. Zahn , V. Lainey

Time variable delays due to radio wave propagation in the ionized interstellar medium are a substantial source of error in pulsar timing array efforts. We describe the physical origin of these effects, discussing dispersive and scattering…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Dan Stinebring

Effects of subgrid-scale gravity waves (GWs) on the diurnal migrating tides are investigated from the mesosphere to the upper thermosphere for September equinox conditions, using a general circulation model coupled with the extended…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Erdal Yiğit , Alexander S. Medvedev

The occurrence distribution of the shortest period giant exoplanets as found by Kepler show a drop-off that is a remarkable match to the drop-off expected by taking migration due to tides in the star. We present a comparison that can show…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-08 S. F. Taylor

Stars and planets in close systems are magnetised but the influence of magnetic fields on their tidal responses (and vice versa) and dissipation rates has not been well explored. We present exploratory nonlinear magnetohydrodynamical (MHD)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-18 Aurélie Astoul , Adrian J. Barker

Unstable periodic orbits scar wave functions in chaotic systems. This also influences the associated spectra, that follow the otherwise universal Porter--Thomas intensity distribution. We show here how this deviation extend to other longer…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. A. Wisniacki , F. Borondo , E. Vergini , R. M. Benito

Planets in close-in orbits interact magnetically and tidally with their host stars. These interactions lead to a net torque that makes close-in planets migrate inward or outward depending on their orbital distance. We compare systematically…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-04 A. Strugarek , E. Bolmont , S. Mathis , A. S. Brun , V. Réville , F. Gallet , C. Charbonnel

When a gravitational wave (GW) from a distant source propagates through the universe, its amplitude and phase change due to gravitational lensing by the inhomogeneous mass distribution. We derive the amplitude and phase fluctuations, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ryuichi Takahashi

To the first post-Newtonian order, if two test particles revolve in opposite directions about a massive, spinning body along two circular and equatorial orbits with the same radius, they take different times to return to the reference…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-19 Lorenzo Iorio

We have studied long period, 206 and 412 day, variations in tidal sea level corresponding to various moon phases collected from five observatories in the Northern and Southern hemispheres. Variations in sea level in the Bay of Fundy, on the…

Geophysics · Physics 2012-05-07 Yu. N. Avsyuk , L. A. Maslov

The evolution of acoustic waves can be evaluated in two ways: either as a temporal, or a spatial propagation. Propagating in space provides the considerable advantage of being able to handle dispersion and propagation across interfaces with…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-06-04 Paul Kinsler

We consider both observational and theoretical issues related to dynamical mass loss from the old globular star clusters of the Galaxy. On the observational side the evidence includes tidal tails and extratidal extensions, kinematic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Douglas C. Heggie

Star-planet tidal interactions play a significant role in the dynamical evolution of close-in planetary systems. We investigate the propagation and dissipation of tidal inertial waves in a stellar/planetary convective region. We take into…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-25 A. Astoul , S. Mathis , C. Baruteau , Q. André

The effect of rotation of a star on the distribution of chemical species in radiative zones is discussed. Gravity darkening generates a large radiative force on heavy element ions which is directed toward the equatorial plane. Taking iron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John M. Porter

We predict that the speed of a diffusion front is modified by tidal forces. This effect is small in astrophysical situations, but could be significant - indeed tunably so - in "gravitational analogues" such as gradient-index lenses.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-24 Matteo Smerlak