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Norms with sanctions have been widely employed as a mechanism for controlling and coordinating the behavior of agents without limiting their autonomy. The norms enforced in a multi-agent system can be revised in order to increase the…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2018-10-26 Davide Dell'Anna , Mehdi Dastani , Fabiano Dalpiaz

Large language models (LLMs) tuned for safety often avoid acknowledging demographic differences, even when such acknowledgment is factually correct (e.g., ancestry-based disease incidence) or contextually justified (e.g., religious hiring…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Ziwen Pan , Zihan Liang , Jad Kabbara , Ali Emami

Adaptive gradient methods have been increasingly adopted by deep learning community due to their fast convergence and reduced sensitivity to hyper-parameters. However, these methods come with limitations, such as increased memory…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Corrado Coppola , Lorenzo Papa , Irene Amerini , Laura Palagi

Robust Optimization has traditionally taken a pessimistic, or worst-case viewpoint of uncertainty which is motivated by a desire to find sets of optimal policies that maintain feasibility under a variety of operating conditions. In this…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-11-22 Matthew Norton , Akiko Takeda , Alexander Mafusalov

In this paper, we study the problem of numerical multi-table question answering (MTQA) over large-scale table collections (e.g., online data repositories). This task is essential in many analytical applications. Existing MTQA solutions,…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Feng Luo , Hai Lan , Hui Luo , Zhifeng Bao , Xiaoli Wang , J. Shane Culpepper , Shazia Sadiq

Argument mining (AM) is the process of automatically extracting arguments, their components and/or relations amongst arguments and components from text. As the number of platforms supporting online debate increases, the need for AM becomes…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Deniz Gorur , Antonio Rago , Francesca Toni

Multi-agent collaboration among models has shown promise in reasoning tasks but is underexplored in long-form generation tasks like summarization and question-answering. We extend multi-agent multi-model reasoning to generation,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-20 David Wan , Justin Chih-Yao Chen , Elias Stengel-Eskin , Mohit Bansal

We introduce a deep reinforcement learning (DRL) approach for solving management problems including inventory management, dynamic pricing, and recommendation. This DRL approach has the potential to lead to a large management model based on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-03-04 Jinyang Jiang , Xiaotian Liu , Tao Ren , Qinghao Wang , Yi Zheng , Yufu Du , Yijie Peng , Cheng Zhang

We analyze sparse frame based regularization of inverse problems by means of a diagonal frame decomposition (DFD) for the forward operator, which generalizes the SVD. The DFD allows to define a non-iterative (direct) operator-adapted frame…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-13 Jürgen Frikel , Markus Haltmeier

Rationalization empowers deep learning models with self-explaining capabilities through a cooperative game, where a generator selects a semantically consistent subset of the input as a rationale, and a subsequent predictor makes predictions…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Wei Liu , Haozhao Wang , Jun Wang , Zhiying Deng , YuanKai Zhang , Cheng Wang , Ruixuan Li

Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) is a method for feature extraction of two views by finding maximally correlated linear projections of them. Several variants of CCA have been introduced in the literature, in particular, variants based…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Tomer Friedlander , Lior Wolf

The article considers one of the possible generalizations of constraint satisfaction problems where relations are replaced by multivalued membership functions. In this case operations of disjunction and conjunction are replaced by maximum…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-07-24 Michail Schlesinger , Boris Flach , Evgeniy Vodolazskiy

Proposed is a new formal approach for solution of extreme multi-criteria problems transforming them into single-criterion mathematical models, without any additional information. Transforming rules are based on comparison standards and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. O. Groppen

We introduce a class of variational actor-critic algorithms based on a variational formulation over both the value function and the policy. The objective function of the variational formulation consists of two parts: one for maximizing the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Yuhua Zhu , Lexing Ying

Change detection visual question answering (CDVQA) requires answering text queries by reasoning about semantic changes in bi-temporal remote sensing images. A straightforward approach is to boost CDVQA performance with generic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Fuyu Dong , Ke Li , Di Wang , Nan Luo , Yiming Zhang , Kaiyu Li , Jianfei Yang , Quan Wang

Social networks can be a valuable source of information during crisis events. In particular, users can post a stream of multimodal data that can be critical for real-time humanitarian response. However, effectively extracting meaningful…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Nusrat Munia , Junfeng Zhu , Olfa Nasraoui , Abdullah-Al-Zubaer Imran

When aligning large language models (LLMs), their performance on various tasks (such as being helpful, harmless, and honest) depends heavily on the composition of their training data. However, selecting a data mixture that achieves strong…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Nicholas E. Corrado , Julian Katz-Samuels , Adithya Devraj , Hyokun Yun , Chao Zhang , Yi Xu , Yi Pan , Bing Yin , Trishul Chilimbi

As one of the most popular linear subspace learning methods, the Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) method has been widely studied in machine learning community and applied to many scientific applications. Traditional LDA minimizes the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Feiping Nie , Hua Wang , Zheng Wang , Heng Huang

Assessing the reasoning ability of Large Language Models (LLMs) over data remains an open and pressing research question. Compared with LLMs, human reasoning can derive corresponding modifications to the output based on certain kinds of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Yifan Li , Qin Li , Min Zhang , Min Zhang

In this paper, we propose universal proximal mirror methods to solve the variational inequality problem with Holder continuous operators in both deterministic and stochastic settings. The proposed methods automatically adapt not only to the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Anton Klimza , Alexander Gasnikov , Fedor Stonyakin , Mohammad Alkousa