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Related papers: Axiology

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The QCD axion is one of the most compelling solutions of the strong CP problem. There are major current efforts into searching for an ultralight, invisible axion, which is believed to be the only phenomenologically viable realization of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-15 Daniele S. M. Alves , Neal Weiner

We consider cosmological consequences of the spontaneous breaking of a global symmetry that is anomalous under technicolor interactions, leading to the emergence of a light axion-like particle. Avoiding overclosure of the universe by such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hooman Davoudiasl

We present a connection between two known solutions to the strong-CP problem: the standard introduction of axions and the extra-dimensional one, relying on topological arguments. Using an equivalent lower-dimensional set-up with a warped…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-13 Yannis Burnier , Florian Kuhnel

Axions and other very weakly interacting slim particles (WISPs) may be non-thermally produced in the early universe and survive as constituents of the dark universe. We describe their theoretical motivation and their phenomenology. A huge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-01 Andreas Ringwald

Supersymmetric models with t-b-\tau Yukawa unification at M_{GUT} qualitatively predict a sparticle mass spectrum including first and second generation scalars at the 3--15 TeV scale, third generation scalars at the (few) TeV scale and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Howard Baer , Markus Haider , Sabine Kraml , Sezen Sekmen , Heaya Summy

The dark dimension scenario, which is motivated from Swampland principles and predicts a single micron scale extra dimension, suggests a consistent framework for the dark sector of the universe. We consider the implications of this scenario…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-18 Naomi Gendler , Cumrun Vafa

We introduce a class of unified supersymmetric axion theories with unified and PQ symmetries broken by the same set of fields at a scale $\sim 2\times 10^{16}$ GeV. A typical domain wall number of order 30 leads to an axion decay constant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-19 Raymond T. Co , Francesco D'Eramo , Lawrence J. Hall

Invoking the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) solution to the strong CP problem substitutes the puzzle of why $\theta_{qcd}$ is so small with the puzzle of why the PQ symmetry is of such high quality. Cosmological and astrophysical considerations raise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Linda M. Carpenter , Michael Dine , Guido Festuccia

Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model that incorporate the axion solution to the strong CP problem necessarily contain also the axino, the fermionic partner of the axion. In contrast to the neutralino and the gravitino, the axino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Laura Covi , Hang Bae Kim , Jihn E. Kim , Leszek Roszkowski

We review current cosmological constraints on the axion. We describe the basic mechanisms by which axions are created in the early universe, focussing on the standard thermal scenario where the dominant process is through axion radiation by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 R. A. Battye , E. P. S. Shellard

We argue that coherent oscillations of the axion field excited by the misalignment mechanism and non-thermal leptogenesis by the saxion decay can naturally explain the observed abundance of dark matter and baryon asymmetry, thus providing a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Kwang Sik Jeong , Fuminobu Takahashi

The Peccei-Quinn symmetry is an automatic symmetry of the 3-3-1 gauge models which, consequently are not plagued with the strong CP problem. Nevertheless, the axion that emerges from spontaneous breaking of Peccei-Quinn symmetry cannot be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-07 J. G. Ferreira , C. A de S. Pires , J. G. Rodrigues , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva

Supersymmetric grand unified theories based on the gauge group SO(10) are highly motivated. In the simplest models, one expects t-b-\tau Yukawa coupling unification, in addition to gauge, matter and Higgs unification. Yukawa unification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Howard Baer

Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model when combined with the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong CP problem necessarily contain also the axino, the fermionic partner of the axion. In contrast to the neutralino and the gravitino,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Leszek Roszkowski

The \mu parameter of the supersymmetric standard model is replaced by \lambda S, where S is a singlet chiral superfield, introducing a Peccei--Quinn symmetry into the theory. Dynamics at the electroweak scale naturally solves both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Brian Feldstein , Lawrence J. Hall , Taizan Watari

The current status of axion physics is presented. There still exists the axion window 10^9 GeV < F_a < 10^{12} GeV. The recent CAST solar axion search experiment on the axion-photon-photon coupling strength has to be improved by a factor of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-09 Jihn E. Kim

Scalar field dark matter likely is able to solve all small-scale cosmology problems facing the cold dark matter (CDM), and has become an emerging contender to challenge the CDM. It however requires a particle mass $\sim 1 - 2…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-26 Tzihong Chiueh

The mass of the axion and its decay rate are known to depend only on the scale of Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking, which is constrained by astrophysics and cosmology to be between $10^9$ and $10^{12}$ GeV. We propose a new mechanism such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ernest Ma , Martti Raidal , Utpal Sarkar

In all supersymmetric theories, gravitinos, with mass suppressed by the Planck scale, are an obvious candidate for dark matter; but if gravitinos ever reached thermal equilibrium, such dark matter is apparently either too abundant or too…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-03 Raymond T. Co , Francesco D'Eramo , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

We propose experimental schemes for detection an axionic condensate supposed to be cosmic dark matter. Various procedures are considered in dependence on the value of the axion mass. There are well known indications that a large part of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Vorob'ev , Igor' Kolokolov