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We describe in detail a set of ideas for implementing qubits, quantum gates and quantum gate networks in a semiconductor heterostructure device. Our proposal is based on an extension of the technology used for surface acoustic wave (SAW)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. H. W. Barnes , J. M. Shilton , A. M. Robinson

We study the injection mechanism of a single electron from a static quantum dot into a moving quantum dot created in a long depleted channel with surface acoustic waves (SAWs). We demonstrate that such a process is characterized by an…

Surface acoustic waves (SAWs) strongly modulate the shallow electric potential in piezoelectric materials. In semiconductor heterostructures such as GaAs/AlGaAs, SAWs can thus be employed to transfer individual electrons between distant…

Surface acoustic waves (SAWs) can create moving quantum dots in piezoelectric materials. Here we show how electron-spin qubits located on dynamic quantum dots can be entangled. Previous theoretical and numerical models of quantum-dot…

Surface acoustic waves (SAW) have large potential to realize quantum-optics-like experiments with single flying electrons employing their spin or charge degree of freedom. For such quantum applications, highly efficient trapping of the…

We propose a method of generating fully entangled electron spin pairs using an open static quantum dot and a moving quantum dot, realized by the propagation of a surface acoustic wave (SAW) along a quasi-one-dimensional channel in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Giavaras , J. H. Jefferson , M. Fearn , C. J. Lambert

A surface acoustic wave (SAW) can produce a moving potential wave that can trap and drag electrons along with it. We review work on using a SAW to create moving quantum dots containing single electrons, with the aims of developing a current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-23 Christopher J. B. Ford

The control of "flying" (or moving) spin qubits is an important functionality for the manipulation and exchange of quantum information between remote locations on a chip. Typically, gates based on electric or magnetic fields provide the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 Paul L. J. Helgers , James A. H. Stotz , Haruki Sanada , Yoji Kunihashi , Klaus Biermann , Paulo V. Santos

The displacement of a single electron enables exciting avenues for nanotechnology with vast application potential in quantum metrology, quantum communication and quantum computation. Surface acoustic waves (SAW) have proven itself as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-17 Junliang Wang , Hermann Edlbauer , Baptiste Jadot , Tristan Meunier , Shintaro Takada , Christopher Bäuerle , Hermann Sellier

We propose a scheme to produce spin entangled states for two interacting electrons. One electron is bound in a well in a semiconductor quantum wire and the second electron is transported along the wire, trapped in a surface acoustic wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Giavaras , J. H. Jefferson , A. Ramsak , T. P. Spiller , C. J. Lambert

The emerging field of quantum acoustics explores interactions between acoustic waves and artificial atoms and their applications in quantum information processing. In this experimental study, we demonstrate the coupling between a surface…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 D. Andrew Golter , Thein Oo , Mayra Amezcua , Ignas Lekavicius , Kevin A. Stewart , Hailin Wang

We develop a coherent beam splitter for single electrons driven through two tunnel-coupled quantum wires by surface acoustic waves (SAWs). The output current through each wire oscillates with gate voltages to tune the tunnel-coupling and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 R. Ito , S. Takada , A. Ludwig , A. D. Wieck , S. Tarucha , M. Yamamoto

Quantum computers have the potential to solve certain interesting problems significantly faster than classical computers. To exploit the power of a quantum computation it is necessary to perform inter-qubit operations and generate entangled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-09 Michael D. Shulman , Oliver E. Dial , Shannon P. Harvey , Hendrik Bluhm , Vladimir Umansky , Amir Yacoby

We describe a method for implementing deterministic quantum gates between two spin qubits separated by centimeters. Qubits defined by the singlet and triplet states of two exchange coupled quantum dots have recently been shown to possess…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Guido Burkard , Atac Imamoglu

Surface acoustic waves (SAWs) have been used to transport single electrons across long distances of several hundreds of microns. They can potentially be instrumental in the implementation of scalable quantum processors and quantum…

Fast long-range interactions between distant quantum dots in arrays remains an unsolved issue, which can be key to solve scalability issues in quantum simulation and computation processes, particularly related to the overhead associated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Mikel Olano , Geza Giedke

Quantum information science has the potential to revolutionize modern technology by providing resource-efficient approaches to computing, communication, and sensing. Although the physical qubits in a realistic quantum device will inevitably…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-07 Yadav P. Kandel , Haifeng Qiao , Saeed Fallahi , Geoffrey C. Gardner , Michael J. Manfra , John M. Nichol

Control over electron-spin states, such as coherent manipulation, filtering and measurement promises access to new technologies in conventional as well as in quantum computation and quantum communication. We review our proposal of using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Guido Burkard , Hans-Andreas Engel , Daniel Loss

We propose an experiment to observe interference of a single electron as it is transported along two parallel quasi-one-dimensional channels trapped in a single minimum of a travelling periodic electric field. The experimental device is a…

The electronic spin degrees of freedom in semiconductors typically have decoherence times that are several orders of magnitude longer than other relevant timescales. A solid-state quantum computer based on localized electron spins as qubits…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Imamoglu , D. D. Awschalom , G. Burkard , D. P. DiVincenzo , D. Loss , M. Sherwin , A. Small
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