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The disordered quasi-1D magnet BaCu2SiGeO7 is considered as one of the best physical realizations of the random Heisenberg chain model, which features an irregular distribution of the exchange parameters and whose ground state is predicted…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-02 T. Shiroka , F. Casola , W. Lorenz , A. Zheludev , H. -R. Ott , J. Mesot

The stranglehold of low temperatures on fascinating quantum phenomena in one-dimensional quantum magnets has been challenged recently by the discovery of anomalous spin transport at high temperatures. Whereas both regimes have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-01 Maxime Dupont , Nicholas E. Sherman , Joel E. Moore

The magnetic behaviors of a spin-1/2 alternating Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain in a staggered transverse magnetic field is studied by means of the density-matrix renormalization group method and Jordan-Wigner transformation. Quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-07 Guang-Qiang Zhong , Shou-Shu Gong , Qing-Rong Zheng , Gang Su

A quasi-one dimensional antiferromagnet with a strong reduction of the ordered spin component, BaCu2Si2O7, is studied by the magnetic resonance technique in a wide field and frequency range. Besides of conventional spin-flop transition at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 V. N. Glazkov , A. I. Smirnov , A. Revcolevschi , G. Dhalenne

The magnetic and thermodynamic properties of spin-1/2 Heisenberg diamond chains are investigated in three different cases: (a) J1, J2, J3>0 (frustrated); (b) J1, J3<0, J2>0 (frustrated); and (c) J1, J2>0, J3<0 (non-frustrated). The density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Bo Gu , Gang Su

The spin dynamics of coupled spin-1/2, antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains is predicted to exhibit a novel longitudinal mode at low energies and temperatures below the Neel temperature. This mode is a dimensional crossover effect and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Lake , D. A. Tennant , S. E. Nagler

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements of the 29Si spin-lattice relaxation time T1 were used to probe the spin-1/2 random Heisenberg chain compound BaCu2(Si(1-x)Gex)2O7. Remarkable differences between the pure (x = 0) and the fully…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 T. Shiroka , F. Casola , V. Glazkov , A. Zheludev , K. Prsa , H. -R. Ott , J. Mesot

Inelastic neutron scattering is employed to study transverse spin correlations of a Heisenberg $S=1/2$ chain compound in a magnetic field of 7.5 T. The target compound is the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg $S=1/2$ chain material…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-18 M. Hälg , D. Hüvonen , N. P. Butch , F. Demmel , A. Zheludev

Elastic and inelastic neutron scattering were used to study the ordered phase of the quasi-one-dimensional spin-1/2 antiferromagnet ${\rm BaCu_{2}Si_{2}O_{7}}$. The previously proposed model for the low-temperature magnetic structure was…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-15 M. Kenzelmann , A. Zheludev , S. Raymond , E. Ressouche , T. Masuda , P. Böni , K. Kakurai , I. Tsukada , K. Uchinokura , R. Coldea

A comprehensive theoretical and experimental study is presented of the magnetic susceptibility versus temperature \chi(T) of spin S = 1/2 two- and three-leg Heisenberg ladders and ladder oxide compounds. Extensive quantum Monte Carlo…

We study the excitation spectrum of the one-dimensional spin-1/2 XXZ chain with antiferromagnetic Ising anisotropy across a magnetic quantum phase transition induced by the application of a site-dependent transverse magnetic field.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-30 Catalin-Mihai Halati , Zhe Wang , Thomas Lorenz , Corinna Kollath , Jean-Sébastien Bernier

We report a novel crossover behavior in the long-range-ordered phase of a prototypical spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnetic ladder compound $\mathrm{(C_7H_{10}N)_2CuBr_4}$. The staggered order was previously evidenced from a continuous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-21 M. Jeong , H. Mayaffre , C. Berthier , D. Schmidiger , A. Zheludev , M. Horvatić

The one-dimensional spin-1/2 $XXZ$ model in a mixed transverse and longitudinal magnetic field is studied. Using the specially developed version of the mean-field approximation the order-disorder transition induced by the magnetic field is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

Spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic frustrated spin chain systems display exotic ground states with unconventional excitations and distinct quantum phase transitions as the ratio of next-nearest-neighbor to nearest-neighbor coupling is…

We present the magnetic phase diagram of a spin-1/2 chain antiferromagnet Sr$_2$CuO$_3$ studied by ultrasound phase-sensitive detection technique. We observe an enhanced effect of external magnetic field on the ordering temperature of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-20 E. G. Sergeicheva , S. S. Sosin , D. I. Gorbunov , S. Zherlitsyn , G. Gu , I. Zaliznyak

We consider the anisotropic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain in a transverse magnetic field at zero temperature. We first determine all components of the dynamical structure factor by combining exact results with a mean-field approximation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. S. Caux , F. H. L. Essler , U. Loew

We investigate magnetic properties of the $s$ = 1/2 compound K$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$(MoO$_{4}$)$_{4}$ by combining magnetic susceptibility, magnetization, specific heat, and electron spin resonance (ESR) with density functional calculations. Its…

We present a systematic study of the anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model in staggered magnetic fields in two dimensions (2D). To mimic real materials, we consider a system of coupled, antiferromagnetic chains, whose interchain interaction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-17 Bin Xi , Shijie Hu , Jize Zhao , Gang Su , B. Normand , Xiaoqun Wang

We present a study of the dynamic structure factor of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain at finite temperatures and finite magnetic fields. Using Quantum-Monte-Carlo based on the stochastic series expansion and Maximum-Entropy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Grossjohann , W. Brenig

We report a muSR study of LiCrO2, which has a magnetic lattice made up of a stacking of triangular Heisenberg antiferromagnetic (Cr3+, S = 3/2) layers. A static magnetically ordered state is observed below the transition temperature T_N =…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-09 A. Olariu , P. Mendels , F. Bert , L. K. Alexander , A. V. Mahajan , A. D. Hillier , A. Amato
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