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In models with a non-minimal Higgs sector, the lightest scalar state may be a neutral CP-even Higgs boson, whose properties are nearly identical to those of the minimal Higgs boson of the Standard Model. In such a scenario, the other Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Howard E. Haber

We consider a simple extension of the standard model with a singlet fermionic dark matter. Its thermal relic density can be easily accommodated by a real singlet scalar messenger that mixes with the standard model Higgs boson. The model can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Seungwon Baek , P. Ko , Wan-Il Park

After the observation in 2012 of a new scalar particle closely resembling the Higgs boson of the Standard Model of particle physics, there is a general consensus that there must be Physics Beyond the Standard Model, with present experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-24 Rafael Boto

We construct a little Higgs model with the most minimal extension of the standard model gauge group by an extra U(1) gauge symmetry. For specific charge assignments of scalars, an approximate U(3) global symmetry appears in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yang Bai

In view of ongoing measurements of the Higgs-like boson at the LHC and direct searches for dark matter, we explore the possibility of accommodating the potential results in a simple new-physics model with discrete gauge symmetry as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Takaaki Nomura , Jusak Tandean

The continuously improving sensitivity of dark matter direct detection experiments has limited the interaction between dark matter and nucleons being increasingly feeble, while the dark matter relic density favors it to take part in weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-08 Junjie Cao , Lei Meng , Yuanfang Yue , Haijing Zhou , Pengxuan Zhu

A real singlet scalar, connected to the Standard Model sector through a portal with the Higgs boson, is one of the simplest and most popular models for dark matter (DM). However, the experimental advances in direct and indirect DM searches,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-07 J. Alberto Casas , David G. Cerdeño , Jesus M. Moreno , Javier Quilis

Little Higgs models may provide a viable alternative to supersymmetry as an extension of the Standard Model. After the introduction of a discrete $Z_2$ symmetry, dubbed T-parity into Little Higgs models they also contain a promising dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-30 Pat Kalyniak , Dmitriy Tseliakhovich

We study the Inert Higgs Doublet Model and its inert scalar Higgs $H$ as the only source for dark matter. It is found that three mass regions of the inert scalar Higgs can give the correct dark matter relic density. The low mass region…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-18 Marco Aurelio Díaz , Benjamin Koch , Sebastián Urrutia-Quiroga

It has recently been pointed out that the 511 keV emission line detected by INTEGRAL/SPI from the bulge of our galaxy could be explained by annihilations of light dark matter particles into $e^+ e^-$. We present the possibility that dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. N. long , N. Q. Lan , D. V. Soa , L. N. Thuc

The Inert Doublet Model is one of the simplest extensions of the Standard Model, providing a dark matter candidate. It is a two Higgs doublet model with a discrete $Z_2$ symmetry, that prevents the scalars of the second doublet (inert…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 Aleksander Filip Zarnecki , Jan Kalinowski , Jan Klamka , Pawel Sopicki , Wojciech Kotlarski , Tania Robens , Dorota Sokolowska

Self-interacting dark matter has been suggested in order to overcome the difficulties of the Cold Dark Matter model on galactic scales. We argue that a scalar gauge singlet coupled to the Higgs boson, leading to an invisibly decaying Higgs,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , R. Rosenfeld , L. Teodoro

A light Higgs boson is preferred by $M_W$ and $m_t$ measurements. A complex scalar singlet addition to the Standard Model allows a better fit to these measurements through a new light singlet dominated state. It then predicts a light Dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Vernon Barger , Y. Gao , Mathew McCaskey , Gabe Shaughnessy

We consider the classically scale invariant Higgs-dilaton model of dynamical symmetry breaking extended with an extra scalar field that plays the role of dark matter. The Higgs boson is light near a critical boundary between different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-17 Kristjan Kannike

The Standard Model of electroweak interactions has one scalar doublet. The minimal extension of this sector is effected by adding a neutral, singlet scalar field. Depending on whether the singlet field has a non-zero vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Anindya Datta , Amitava Raychaudhuri

In all scalar extensions of the standard model of particle interactions, the one Higgs boson responsible for electroweak symmetry breaking always mixes with other neutral scalars at tree level unless a symmetry prevents it. An unexplored…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Ernest Ma

Many asymmetric dark matter scenarios have been proposed to date. Among them, perhaps the most motivated ones are those in which the dark matter asymmetry is induced from the baryon/lepton asymmetries via chemical equilibration without any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-17 Miguel Escudero , Thomas Hambye , Chandan Hati

We discuss constrained and semi--constrained versions of the next--to--minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (NMSSM) in which a singlet Higgs superfield is added to the two doublet superfields that are present in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Djouadi , M. Drees , U. Ellwanger , R. Godbole , C. Hugonie , S. F. King , S. Lehti , S. Moretti , A. Nikitenko , I. Rottlaender , M. Schumacher , A. Teixeira

The Inert Doublet Model (IDM) is one of the simplest extensions of the Standard Model (SM), providing a dark matter candidate. It is a two Higgs doublet model with a discrete $Z_2$ symmetry, that prevents the scalars of the second doublet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-28 Aleksander Filip Zarnecki , Jan Kalinowski , Jan Klamka , Pawel Sopicki , Wojciech Kotlarski , Tania Robens , Dorota Sokolowska

Following the discovery of a Higgs boson, there has been renewed interest in the general 2-Higgs-Doublet Model (2HDM). A model with One Inert Doublet plus One Higgs Doublet (I(1+1)HDM), where one of the scalar doublets is "inert" (since it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Venus Keus , Stephen F. King , Stefano Moretti , Dorota Sokolowska