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Related papers: Linking and the Morse complex

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Relative self-linking and linking "numbers" for pairs of knots in oriented 3-manifolds are defined in terms of intersection invariants of immersed surfaces in 4-manifolds. The resulting concordance invariants generalize the usual…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Rob Schneiderman

A function $F$ defined on all subsets of a finite ground set $E$ is quasi-concave if $F(X\cup Y)\geq\min\{F(X),F(Y)\}$ for all $X,Y\subset E$. Quasi-concave functions arise in many fields of mathematics and computer science such as social…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-01-25 Yulia Kempner , Vadim E. Levit

We show that there are links whose individual components are concordant to the unknot, but which are not concordant to any link with unknotted components. We give examples in the topological category, and examples in the smooth category…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Jae Choon Cha , Daniel Ruberman

For a word w in the braid group on n-strands, we denote by T_w the corresponding transverse braid in the rotational symmetric tight contact structure on S^3. We exhibit a map on link Floer homology which sends the transverse invariant…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 John A. Baldwin

Given a compact Lie subgroup $G$ of the isometry group of a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ with a Riemannian connection $\nabla,$ it is introduced a $G-$symmetrization process of a vector field of $M$ and it is proved that the critical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Giovanni Nunes , Jaime Ripoll

In this note we present a brief introduction to Lagrangian Floer homology and its relation with the solution of Arnol'd conjecture, on the minimal number of non-degenerate fixed points of a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism. We start with the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Andrés Pedroza

We study Morse theory on noncompact manifolds equipped with exhaustions by compact pieces, defining the Morse homology of a pair which consists of the manifold and related geometric/homotopy data. We construct a collection of Morse data…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Taesu Kim

In bounding the homology of a manifold, Forman's Discrete Morse theory recovers the full precision of classical Morse theory: Given a PL triangulation of a manifold that admits a Morse function with c_i critical points of index i, we show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-10 Bruno Benedetti

We study the topology of admissible-loop spaces on a step-two Carnot group G. We use a Morse-Bott theory argument to study the structure and the number of geodesics on G connecting the origin with a 'vertical' point (geodesics are critical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 A. A. Agrachev , A. Gentile , A. Lerario

The $t$-value of a $(t, m, s)$-net is an important criterion of point sets for quasi-Monte Carlo integration, and many point sets are constructed in terms of the $t$-values, as this leads to small integration error bounds. Recently,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Shin Harase

Let f be a polynomial over the complex numbers with an isolated singularity at 0. We show that the multiplicity and the log canonical threshold of f at 0 are invariants of the link of f viewed as a contact submanifold of the sphere. This is…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-17 Mark McLean

Let $Crit M$ denote the minimal number of critical points (not necessarily non-degenerate) on a closed smooth manifold $M$. We are interested in the evaluation of $Crit$. It is worth noting that we do not know yet whether $Crit M$ is a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Deep Kundu , Yuli B. Rudyak

We develop a family of deformations of the differential and of the pair-of-pants product on the Hamiltonian Floer complex of a symplectic manifold (M,\omega) which upon passing to homology yields ring isomorphisms with the big quantum…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Michael Usher

We show that, on a closed semipositive symplectic manifold with semisimple quantum homology, any Hamiltonian diffeomorphism possessing more contractible fixed points, counted homologically, than the total Betti number of the manifold, must…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Marcelo S. Atallah , Han Lou

We define the {\it Wirtinger number} of a link, an invariant closely related to the meridional rank. The Wirtinger number is the minimum number of generators of the fundamental group of the link complement over all meridional presentations…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-17 Ryan Blair , Alexandra Kjuchukova , Roman Velazquez , Paul Villanueva

For a class of symplectic manifolds, we introduce a functional which assigns a real number to any pair of continuous functions on the manifold. This functional has a number of interesting properties. On the one hand, it is Lipschitz with…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-15 Michael Entov , Leonid Polterovich , Frol Zapolsky

In this paper I give estimates for the minimal crossing number, leading to a short proof that the crossing number is additive for torus links. These estimates are applied to several classes of links. Finally, I prove a part of a conjecture…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hermann Gruber

We prove that the number of tropical critical points of an affine matroid (M,e) is equal to the beta invariant of M. Motivated by the computation of maximum likelihood degrees, this number is defined to be the degree of the intersection of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Federico Ardila-Mantilla , Christopher Eur , Raul Penaguiao

We establish a criterion that ensures a bounded almost complex curve in a bounded almost complex 4-manifold minimizes genus amongst all smooth surfaces that share its homology class and the transverse link on its boundary. An immediate…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Matthew Hedden , Katherine Raoux

We use stratified Morse theory to construct a complex to compute the cohomology of the complement of a hyperplane arrangement with coefficients in a complex rank one local system. The linearization of this complex is shown to be the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel C. Cohen , Peter Orlik