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Related papers: Scale hierarchy in Horava-Lifshitz gravity: a stro…

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In the context of Horava gravity, the most promising known scenarios to recover Lorentz invariance at low energy are the possibilities that (1) the renormalization group flow of the system leads to emergent infrared Lorentz invariance, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Andrew Coates , Charles Melby-Thompson , Shinji Mukohyama

We consider the radiation emitted by an ultrarelativistic charged particle moving in a magnetic field, in the presence of an additional Lorentz-violating interaction. In contrast with prior work, we treat a form of Lorentz violation that is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Altschul

The Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory~(LHAASO) recently reported the detection of gamma-ray emissions with energies up to $1.1~\textrm{PeV}$ from the Crab Nebula. Using the absence of vacuum Cherenkov effect by inverse-Compton…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-07 Chengyi Li , Bo-Qiang Ma

The Horava-Lifshitz gravity, having broken the symmetry of space and time, includes three objects: the spatial metric $g_{ij}$, the lapse variable $N$, and the shift variable $N_{i}$. Each of these objects have their own scaling dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-31 Qasem Exirifard

Horava-Lifshitz theory of gravity with detailed balance is plagued by the presence of a negative bare (or geometrical) cosmological constant which makes its cosmology clash with observations. We argue that adding the effects of the large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Corrado Appignani , Roberto Casadio , S. Shankaranarayanan

In the present work, the scattering between a light scalar particle $\phi$ and a heavy scalar $\sigma$ in the eikonal limit is considered, for gravity scenarios containing higher order derivatives, such as the ones studied in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-08 L. Lanosa , O. Santillan

The relation between the violation of Lorentz invariance and the dynamical effects in high energy gamma rays production is discussed. By using the framework of noncommutative classical electrodynamics, it is shown that full dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Castorina , A. Iorio , D. Zappala'

It has been argued that Horava gravity needs to be extended to include terms that mix spatial and time derivatives in order avoid unacceptable violations of Lorentz invariance in the matter sector. In an earlier paper we have shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-02 Mattia Colombo , A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Thomas P. Sotiriou

In this paper we have considered the structure of the non-projectable Horava-Melby-Thompson (HMT) gravity to find braneworld scenarios. A relativistic scalar field is considered in the matter sector and we have shown how to reduce the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 D. Bazeia , F. A. Brito , F. G. Costa

Fast variations of gamma-ray flux from Active Galactic Nuclei and Gamma-Ray Bursts can constrain Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV) because of the delayed (or advanced) arrival of photons with higher energies: this approach has lead to the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-13 Markus Gaug , Daniel Garrido

We consider an extension of the Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity with extra conformal symmetry by introducing a scalar field with higher order curvature terms. Relaxing the exact local Weyl symmetry, we construct an action with three free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Taeyoon Moon , Phillial Oh , Mu-In Park

In the recent quantum-gravity literature there has been strong interest in the possibility of Planck-scale departures from Lorentz symmetry, including possible modifications of the energy/momentum dispersion relation. I stress that a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

We continue our study of Horava-Lifshitz type theories using the methods of the spectral geometry. In this work we construct the infrared action of gravity and matter coupled to gravity in the most general way respecting the foliation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-03 D. V. Lopes , A. Mamiya , A. Pinzul

We consider the branch of the projectable Horava-Lifshitz model which exhibits ghost instabilities in the low energy limit. It turns out that, due to the Lorentz violating structure of the model and to the presence of a finite strong…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 S. Ramazanov , F. Arroja , M. Celoria , S. Matarrese , L. Pilo

We spectrally fit the GeV gamma-ray flares recently-observed in the Crab Nebula by considering a small blob Lorentz-boosted towards us. We point out that the corresponding inverse-Compton flare at TeV--PeV region is more enhanced than…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Kazunori Kohri , Yutaka Ohira , Kunihito Ioka

In this work we focus on a toy model: (3+1)-dimensional Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity coupling with an anisotropic electromagnetic (EM) field which is generated through a Kaluza-Klein reduction of a (4+1)-dimensional Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-24 Tao Zhang , Fu-Wen Shu , Qing-Wen Tang , Dong-Hui Du

We outline a model of the Crab Pulsar Wind Nebula with two different populations of synchrotron emitting particles, arising from two different acceleration mechanisms: (i) Component-I due to Fermi-I acceleration at the equatorial portion of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 Maxim Lyutikov , Tea Temim , Sergey Komissarov , Patrick Slane , Lorenzo Sironi , Luca Comisso

Observations of the multi-TeV spectra of the nearby BL Lac objects Mkn 421 and Mkn 501 exhibit the high energy cutoffs predicted to be the result of intergalactic annihilation interactions, primarily with IR photons having a flux level as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. W. Stecker

Horava gravity has been constructed so as to exhibit anisotropic scaling in the ultraviolet, as this renders the theory power-counting renormalizable. However, when coupled to matter, the theory has been shown to suffer from quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-12 Mattia Colombo , A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Thomas P. Sotiriou

Constraints on possible Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) to first order in $E/M_{\rm Planck}$ for photons in the framework of effective field theory (EFT) are discussed, taking cosmological factors into account. Then, using the reported…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Floyd W. Stecker