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Related papers: The vector BPS baby Skyrme model

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We study fractional Skyrmions in a $\mathbb{C}P^2$ baby Skyrme model with a generalization of the easy-plane potential. By numerical methods, we find stable, metastable, and unstable solutions taking the shapes of molecules. Various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Yutaka Akagi , Yuki Amari , Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Muneto Nitta , Yakov Shnir

We look at BPS systems involving two interacting Sine-Gordon like fields both when one of them has a kink solution and the second one either a kink or an antikink solution. The interaction between the two fields is controlled by a parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-07 P. Klimas , W. J. Zakrzewski

We construct non-axially symmetric static soliton solutions, with non-zero topological charges, of an extension of the Skyrme-Faddeev model. The model has an extra quartic-derivative term and we choose its coupling to the Skyrme-term to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-06 David Foster

We study soliton solutions in 1+1 dimensional gauged sigma models, obtained by dimensional reduction from its 2+1 dimensional counterparts. We show that the Bogomol'nyi bound of these models can be expressed in terms of two conserved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Pijush K. Ghosh

The solitons of the SO(3) gauged Skyrme model with no pion-mass potential were studied in Refs. {nl,jmp}. Here, the effects of the inclusion of this potential are studied. In contrast with the (ungauged) Skyrme model, where the effect of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Brihaye , J. Burzlaff , V. Paturyan , D. H. Tchrakian

We consider a lattice equation (Salerno model) combining onsite self-focusing and intersite self-defocusing cubic terms, which may describe a Bose-Einstein condensate of dipolar atoms trapped in a strong periodic potential. In the continuum…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Gomez-Gardenes , B. A. Malomed , L. M. Floria , A. R. Bishop

The strongly coupled limit of the Skyrme-Faddeev-Niemi model (i.e., without quadratic kinetic term) with a potential is considered on the spacetime S^3 x R. For one-vacuum potentials two types of exact Hopf solitons are obtained. Depending…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 C. Adam , J. Sanchez-Guillen , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

Vortex solutions to the classical field equations in a massive, renormalizable U(1) gauge model are considered in (2+1) dimensions. A vector field whose kinetic term consists of a Chern-Simons term plus a Stuekelberg mass term is coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. G. C. McKeon

We investigate the impact of incorporating vector-like leptons into the Standard Model, aiming to address longstanding puzzles related to the anomalous magnetic moments of the muon and electron while maintaining consistency with neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-20 Parham Dehghani , Mariana Frank , Benjamin Fuks

One problem in the application of the Skyrme model to nuclear physics is that it predicts too large a value for the compression modulus of nuclear matter. Here we investigate the thermodynamics of the BPS Skyrme model at zero temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-06 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , J. M. Speight , A. Wereszczynski

The roles of light $\rho$ and $\omega$ vector mesons in the Skyrmion are investigated in a chiral Lagrangian derived from the hidden local symmetry (HLS) up to $O(p^4)$ including the homogeneous Wess-Zumino (hWZ) terms. We write a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Yong-Liang Ma , Ghil-Seok Yang , Yongseok Oh , Masayasu Harada

In the continuum O(3) sigma model in two spatial dimensions, there are topological solitons whose size can be stabilized by adding Skyrme and potential terms. This paper describes a lattice version, namely a natural way of modifying the 2d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 R. S. Ward

We present a study of $U(1)$ gauged modification of the 2+1 dimensional planar Skyrme model with a particular choice of the symmetry breaking potential term which combines a short-range repulsion and a long-range attraction. In the absence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 A. Samoilenka , Ya. Shnir

In this work, we study a vector model of spontaneous spacetime-symmetry breaking coupled to gravity: the bumblebee model. The primary focus is on static spherically symmetric solutions. Complementing previous work on black hole solutions,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-02 Quentin G. Bailey , Hailey S. Murray , Dario T. Walter-Cardona

Motivated by the sigma model limit of multicomponent Ginzburg-Landau theory, a version of the Faddeev-Skyrme model is considered in which the scalar field is coupled dynamically to a one-form field called the supercurrent. This coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 J. M. Speight

We propose a new Skyrme-like model with fields taking values on the sphere S^3 or, equivalently, on the group SU(2). The action of the model contains a quadratic kinetic term plus a quartic term which is the same as that of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 L. A. Ferreira , Wojtek J. Zakrzewski

We study the higher derivative chiral models with four supercharges and BPS states in these models. The off-shell Lagrangian generically includes higher powers of the auxiliary fields F which causes distinct on-shell branches associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-11 Muneto Nitta , Shin Sasaki

We study the composite Skyrme model, proposed by Cheung and G\"{u}rsey, introducing vector mesons in a chiral Lagrangian. We calculate the static properties of baryons and compare with results obtained from models without vector mesons.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Kwanghoon Hahm , KyoungHo Han , H. J. Shin

We find the static multi-soliton solutions of the baby Skyrme model on the two-sphere for topological charges 1 =< B =< 14. Numerical full-field results show that the charge-one Skyrmion is spherical, the charge-two Skyrmion is toroidal,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Itay Hen , Marek Karliner

The minimal energy B=6 solution of the Skyrme model is a static soliton with $D_{4d}$ symmetry. The symmetries of the solution imply that the quantum numbers of the ground state are the same as those of the Lithium-6 nucleus. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Nicholas S. Manton , Stephen W. Wood