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Data Spaces are an emerging concept for the trusted implementation of data-based applications and business models, offering a high degree of flexibility and sovereignty to all stakeholders. As Data Spaces are currently emerging in different…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Maximilian Staebler , Frank Koester , Christoph Schlueter-Langdon

Machine Learning (ML) systems are capable of reproducing and often amplifying undesired biases. This puts emphasis on the importance of operating under practices that enable the study and understanding of the intrinsic characteristics of ML…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Mayra Russo , Maria-Esther Vidal

Classifying research papers according to their research topics is an important task to improve their retrievability, assist the creation of smart analytics, and support a variety of approaches for analysing and making sense of the research…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-04-05 Angelo A. Salatino , Francesco Osborne , Thiviyan Thanapalasingam , Enrico Motta

Search Engine has become a major tool for searching any information from the World Wide Web (WWW). While searching the huge digital library available in the WWW, every effort is made to retrieve the most relevant results. But in WWW…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2011-09-26 Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay , Sukanta Sinha

We propose a novel framework to facilitate the on-demand design of data-centric systems by exploiting domain knowledge from an existing ontology. Its key ingredient is a process that we call focusing, which allows to obtain a schema for a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Tomasz Gogacz , Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto , Yazmín A. Ibáñez-García , Filip Murlak , Magdalena Ortiz , Mantas Šimkus

We present a new Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model for text classification that jointly exploits labels on documents and their component sentences. Specifically, we consider scenarios in which annotators explicitly mark sentences (or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Ye Zhang , Iain Marshall , Byron C. Wallace

We address the task of hierarchical multi-label classification (HMC) of scientific documents at an industrial scale, where hundreds of thousands of documents must be classified across thousands of dynamic labels. The rapid growth of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Seyed Amin Tabatabaei , Sarah Fancher , Michael Parsons , Arian Askari

Efficient categorization of historical documents is crucial for fields such as genealogy, legal research, and historical scholarship, where manual classification is impractical for large collections due to its labor-intensive and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Taylor Archibald , Tony Martinez

Recognizing biomedical concepts in the text is vital for ontology refinement, knowledge graph construction, and concept relationship discovery. However, traditional concept recognition methods, relying on explicit mention identification,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Shanshan Liu , Noriki Nishida , Rumana Ferdous Munne , Narumi Tokunaga , Yuki Yamagata , Kouji Kozaki , Yuji Matsumoto

Entity recognition is a critical first step to a number of clinical NLP applications, such as entity linking and relation extraction. We present the first attempt to apply state-of-the-art entity recognition approaches on a newly released…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-04 Kathleen C. Fraser , Isar Nejadgholi , Berry De Bruijn , Muqun Li , Astha LaPlante , Khaldoun Zine El Abidine

In this paper, we present a novel approach for medical synonym extraction. We aim to integrate the term embedding with the medical domain knowledge for healthcare applications. One advantage of our method is that it is very scalable.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-06-02 Chang Wang , Liangliang Cao , Bowen Zhou

Within the documentary system domain, the integration of thesauri for indexing and retrieval information steps is usual. In libraries, documents own rich descriptive information made by librarians, under descriptive notice based on Rameau…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-10-06 Marie-Noëlle Bessagnet , Eric Kergosien , Mauro Gaio

Document-level biomedical concept extraction is the task of identifying biomedical concepts mentioned in a given document. Recent advancements have adapted pre-trained language models for this task. However, the scarcity of domain-specific…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Qiwei Shao , Fengran Mo , Jian-Yun Nie

The importance of improving the FAIRness (findability, accessibility, interoperability, reusability) of research data is undeniable, especially in the face of large, complex datasets currently being produced by omics technologies.…

The present study is aimed at analysing the benefits of an ontological approach in Functional Structural Plant Modelling. The ontological approach has been used at two levels, to refine the conceptual modelling approach, and to define the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Giuliano Vitali

Understanding large ontologies is still an issue, and has an impact on many ontology engineering tasks. We describe a novel method for identifying and extracting conceptual components from domain ontologies, which are used to understand and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-11-05 Luigi Asprino , Valentina Anita Carriero , Valentina Presutti

Purely keyword-based text search is not satisfactory because named entities and WordNet words are also important elements to define the content of a document or a query in which they occur. Named entities have ontological features, namely,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-07-24 Vuong M. Ngo , Tru H. Cao , Tuan M. V. Le

This paper presents a contribution to the study of bibliographic corpora in the context of science mapping. Starting from a graph representation of documents and their textual dimension, we observe that stochastic block models (SBMs) can…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Alexandre Hannud Abdo , Jean-Philippe Cointet , Pascale Bourret , Alberto Cambrosio

Biomedical researchers use ontologies to annotate their data with ontology terms, enabling better data integration and interoperability. However, the number, variety and complexity of current biomedical ontologies make it cumbersome for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-06-09 Marcos Martinez-Romero , Clement Jonquet , Martin J. O'Connor , John Graybeal , Alejandro Pazos , Mark A. Musen

Concept hierarchy is the backbone of ontology, and the concept hierarchy acquisition has been a hot topic in the field of ontology learning. this paper proposes a hyponymy extraction method of domain ontology concept based on cascaded…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-08-07 Qiang Zhan , Chunhong Wang