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Related papers: Spin chains with dynamical lattice supersymmetry

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A finite spin system invariant under a symmetry group G is a very illustrative example of the finite group action on a set of mappings f:X->Y. In the case of spin systems X is a set of spin carriers and Y contains 2s+1 z-components -s<=m<=s…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Florek , G. Kamieniarz , A. Caramico D'Auria , U. Esposito , F. Esposito

The T matrix of the LambdaN-> NN reaction, which is a strangeness changing weak process, is derived. The explicit formulas of the spin observables are given for s-wave p-Lambda final states which kinematically corresponds to inverse…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Nabetani , T. Ogaito , T. Sato , T. Kishimoto

What kind of lattice Hamiltonian manifestly has an ordered state with spontaneous orbital currents? We consider interacting spinless fermions on an array of square plaquettes, connected by weak hopping; the array geometry may be a 2 x 2L…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Sumiran Pujari , C. L. Henley

We study the dynamics of spin-1 atoms in a periodic optical-lattice potential and an external magnetic field in a quantum quench scenario where we start from a superfluid ground state in a shallow lattice potential and suddenly raise the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-08-12 K. W. Mahmud , E. Tiesinga

The spectral and localization properties of $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric optical superlattices, either infinitely extended or truncated at one side, are theoretically investigated, and the criteria that ensure a real energy spectrum are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Stefano Longhi

We present explicit formulas for all spin matrix elements in the 2D Ising model with the nearest neighbor interaction on the finite periodic square lattice. These expressions generalize the known results [Phys. Rev. D19, (1979), 2477--2479;…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 A. I. Bugrij , O. Lisovyy

Interactions between the different degrees of freedom form the basis of many manifestations of intriguing physics in condensed matter. In this respect, quantifying the dynamics of normal modes that themselves arise from these interactions…

Supersymmetry is a symmetry between a boson and a fermion. Although there is no apparent supersymmetry in nature, its mathematical consistency and appealing property have led many people to believe that supersymmetry may exist in nature in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Sung-Sik Lee

Spin liquid crystals are magnetic analogs of liquid crystals, possessing properties of both liquids and solids, a typical example of which are spin nematics. Spin nematics share many features with spin liquids, and the interplay between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-06 Rico Pohle , Nic Shannon , Yukitoshi Motome

The ground state properties of spin-1/2 ladders are studied, emphasizing the role of frustration and ring exchange coupling. We present a unified field theory for ladders with general coupling constants and geometry. Rich phase diagrams can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-19 Alexandros Metavitsiadis , Sebastian Eggert

In this work we construct an infinite class of four-point functions for massless higher-spin fields in flat space that are consistent with the gauge symmetry. In the Lagrangian picture, these reflect themselves in a peculiar non-local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Taronna

Motzkin spin-chains, which include 'colorless' (integer spin $s=1$) and 'colorful' ($s \geq 2$) variants, are one-dimensional (1D) local integer spin models notable for their lack of a conformal field theory (CFT) description of their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-30 Varun Menon , Andi Gu , Ramis Movassagh

The statistical properties of ensemble of disordered 1D steric spin-chains (SSC) of various length are investigated. Using 1D spin-glass type classical Hamiltonian, the recurrent trigonometrical equations for stationary points and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-10-11 Ashot Gevorkyan , Hakob Abajyan , Haik Sukiasyan

This Ph.D. thesis investigates effective field and string theories in which supersymmetry is realized and broken in various ways. Chapter 1 addresses effective theories with nonlinearly realized supersymmetry, constructed using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-01 Gabriele Casagrande

We classify all fundamental integrable spin chains with two-dimensional local Hilbert space which have regular R-matrices of difference form. This means that the R-matrix underlying the integrable structures is of the form R(u,v)=R(u-v) and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-01 Marius de Leeuw , Anton Pribytok , Paul Ryan

Many one--dimensional quantum systems, in particular interacting electron and spin systems, can be described a Luttinger liquids. Here, some basic ideas of this picture of one--dimensional systems are briefly reviewed. I then discuss the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 H. J. Schulz

The global supersymmetry is spontaneously broken if and only if the ground-state energy is strictly positive. We propose to use this fact to observe the spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in euclidean lattice simulations. For lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Issaku Kanamori , Fumihiko Sugino , Hiroshi Suzuki

We present the exact solution to a one-dimensional multicomponent quantum lattice model interacting by an exchange operator which falls off as the inverse-sinh-square of the distance. This interaction contains a variable range as a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-14 Bill Sutherland , Rudolf A. Römer , B. Sriram Shastry

Correlations in systems with spin degree of freedom are at the heart of fundamental phenomena, ranging from magnetism to superconductivity. The effects of correlations depend strongly on dimensionality, a striking example being…

The aim of this paper is studying from an alternative point of view the integrability of the spin chain with long-range elliptic interactions introduced by Inozemtsev. Our analysis relies on some well-established conjectures characterizing…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-12-17 Federico Finkel , Artemio Gonzalez-Lopez
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