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We formulate a conjectural Lefschetz formula for locally symmetric spaces of finite volume. The formula can be verified in the compact case and for Riemann surfaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anton Deitmar

In [1] we introduced the notion of 'structured space', i.e. a space which locally resembles various algebraic structures. In [2] and [3] we studied some cohomology theories related to these space. In this paper we continue in this…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Manuel Norman

The `observer space' of a Lorentzian spacetime is the space of future-timelike unit tangent vectors. Using Cartan geometry, we first study the structure a given spacetime induces on its observer space, then use this to define abstract…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-08 Steffen Gielen , Derek K. Wise

Jordan geometries are defined as spaces equipped with point reflections depending on triples of points, exchanging two of the points and fixing the third. In a similar way, symmetric spaces have been defined by Loos (Symmetric Spaces I,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Wolfgang Bertram

This is the pdf -version of the author's Ph.D. thesis (1995, ULB, Belgium). The notion of symeplectic symmertic space is introduced and studied via Lie theoretical and symplectic geoemetrical methods. The first chapter concerns basic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pierre Bieliavsky

In this paper we derive a general solution for the most general rotating and twisting locally rotationally symmetric spacetimes. This is achieved in three steps. First we decompose the manifold via 1+1+2 semi-tetrad formalism that yields a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-04 Sayuri Singh , George F. R. Ellis , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D. Maharaj

We introduce and discuss (local) symmetries of geometric structures. These symmetries generalize the classical (locally) symmetric spaces to various other geometries. Our main tools are homogeneous Cartan geometries and their explicit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Jan Gregorovič

In this paper we introduce a new kind of topological space, called 'structured space', which locally resembles various kinds of algebraic structures. This can be useful, for instance, to locally study a space that cannot be globally endowed…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Manuel Norman

Bielavsky introduced and investigated the class of symmetric symplectic spaces, that is, symmetric spaces endowed with a symplectic form invariant with respect to symmetries. Since the theory of symmetric spaces has generalizations, we ask…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Maciej Bochenski , Aleksy Tralle

The paper gives a categorical approach to generalized manifolds such as orbit spaces and leaf spaces of foliations. It is suggested to consider these spaces as sets equipped with some additional structure which generalizes the notion of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Mark V. Losik

The classical concept of affine locally symmetric spaces allows a generalization for various geometric structures on a smooth manifold. We remind the notion of symmetry for parabolic geometries and we summarize the known facts for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-25 Lenka Zalabova , Vojtech Zadnik

In a previous paper, we constructed an explicit dynamical correspondence between certain Kleinian reflection groups and certain anti-holomorphic rational maps on the Riemann sphere. In this paper, we show that their deformation spaces share…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Russell Lodge , Yusheng Luo , Sabyasachi Mukherjee

A little-known and highly economical characterization of the real interval [0, 1], essentially due to Freyd, states that the interval is homeomorphic to two copies of itself glued end to end, and, in a precise sense, is universal as such.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-10 Tom Leinster

In the beginning of the 20th century, A. N. Whitehead and T. de Laguna proposed a new theory of space, known as {\em region-based theory of space}. They did not present their ideas in a detailed mathematical form. In 1997, P. Roeper has…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-03-21 Georgi D. Dimov

In this two-part essay, we distinguish several senses in which general relativity has been regarded as "locally special relativistic". Here, in Part 1, we focus on senses in which a relativistic spacetime has been said to be "locally…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 Samuel C. Fletcher , James Owen Weatherall

We generalize all known results on rigidity of uniform Roe algebras to the setting of arbitrary uniformly locally finite coarse spaces. For instance, we show that isomorphism between uniform Roe algebras of uniformly locally finite coarse…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Bruno de Mendonça Braga , Ilijas Farah , Alessandro Vignati

Motivated by Felix Klein's notion that geometry is governed by its group of symmetry transformations, Charles Ehresmann initiated the study of geometric structures on topological spaces locally modeled on a homogeneous space of a Lie group.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-12 William M. Goldman

In 1977, Victor Guillemin published a paper discussing geometric scattering theory, in which he related the Lax-Phillips Scattering matrices (associated to a noncompact hyperbolic surface with cusps) and the sojourn times associated to a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Punya Plaban Satpathy

A relatively simple algebraic framework is given, in which all the compact symmetric spaces can be described and handled without distinguishing cases. We also give some applications and further results.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-09 Adam Korányi , Fulvio Ricci

Consider a self-similar space X. A typical situation is that X looks like several copies of itself glued to several copies of another space Y, and Y looks like several copies of itself glued to several copies of X, or the same kind of thing…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tom Leinster