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We prove that the random flag complex has a probability regime where the probability of nonvanishing homology is asymptotically bounded away from zero and away from one. Related to this main result we also establish new bounds on a sharp…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Andrew Newman

We study a natural model of random 2-dimensional cubical complex which is a subcomplex of an n-dimensional cube, and where every possible square $2$-face is included independently with probability p. Our main result is to exhibit a sharp…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-21 Matthew Kahle , Elliot Paquette , Érika Roldán

For $k \geq 4$, we establish that $p = (e/n)^{1/k}$ is a sharp threshold for the existence of the $k$-th power $H$ of a Hamilton cycle in the binomial random graph model. Our proof builds upon an approach by Riordan based on the second…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Tamás Makai , Matija Pasch , Kalina Petrova , Leon Schiller

We consider $k$-dimensional random simplicial complexes that are generated from the binomial random $(k+1)$-uniform hypergraph by taking the downward-closure, where $k\geq 2$. For each $1\leq j \leq k-1$, we determine when all cohomology…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Oliver Cooley , Nicola Del Giudice , Mihyun Kang , Philipp Sprüssel

We consider the random clique complex process - the process of clique complexes induced by the complete graph with i.i.d. Uniform edge weights. We investigate the evolution of the Betti numbers of the clique complex process in the critical…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-31 Agniva Roy , D Yogeshwaran

For positive integers $n$ and $d$, and the probability function $0\leq p(n)\leq 1$, we let $Y_{n,p,d}$ denote the probability space of all at most $d$-dimensional simplicial complexes on $n$ vertices, which contain the full…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-13 Dmitry N. Kozlov

We compute the homology of random \v{C}ech complexes over a homogeneous Poisson process on the d-dimensional torus, and show that there are, coarsely, two phase transitions. The first transition is analogous to the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi phase…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-24 Omer Bobrowski , Shmuel Weinberger

We consider a generalised model of a random simplicial complex, which arises from a random hypergraph. Our model is generated by taking the downward-closure of a non-uniform binomial random hypergraph, in which for each $k$, each set of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-06 Oliver Cooley , Nicola Del Giudice , Mihyun Kang , Philipp Sprüssel

Let $d\geq 3$ be a constant and let $F$ be a $d$-regular graph on $[n]$ with not too many symmetries. By the union bound, the probability threshold for the existence of a spanning subgraph in $G(n,p)$ isomorphic to $F$ is at least…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Maksim Zhukovskii

We prove that $(1+o(1))\sqrt{e/n}$ is the sharp threshold for the appearance of the square of a Hamilton cycle in $G(n,p)$, confirming the conjecture of Kahn, Narayanan, and Park. We also find the exact asymptotics of the threshold for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Maksim Zhukovskii

A Hamiltonian cycle in a graph is a spanning subgraph that is homeomorphic to a circle. With this in mind, it is natural to define a Hamiltonian d-sphere in a d-dimensional simplicial complex as a spanning subcomplex that is homeomorphic to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Zur Luria , Ran J. Tessler

In a seminal paper, Erdos and Renyi identified the threshold for connectivity of the random graph G(n,p). In particular, they showed that if p >> log(n)/n then G(n,p) is almost always connected, and if p << log(n)/n then G(n,p) is almost…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-09-23 Matthew Kahle

Let $E\to B$ be a complex analytic fiber bundle with fiber $F$, a flag variety over a compact complex manifold $B$. We shall obtain a description of the cohomology of $E$ when $B=X_\Gamma:=\Gamma\backslash X, E=Y_\Gamma:=\Gamma\backslash Y$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Pritthijit Biswas , Parameswaran Sankaran

We give a characterization of vertex-monotone properties with sharp thresholds in a Poisson random geometric graph or hypergraph. As an application we show that a geometric model of random k-SAT exhibits a sharp threshold for…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-05 Milan Bradonjić , Will Perkins

Let Y ~ Y_d(n,p) denote the Bernoulli random d-dimensional simplicial complex. We answer a question of Linial and Meshulam from 2003, showing that the threshold for vanishing of homology H_{d-1}(Y; Z) is less than 80d log n / n. This bound…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Christopher Hoffman , Matthew Kahle , Elliot Paquette

The random $2$-dimensional simplicial complex process starts with a complete graph on $n$ vertices, and in every step a new $2$-dimensional face, chosen uniformly at random, is added. We prove that with probability tending to $1$ as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Tomasz Łuczak , Yuval Peled

We prove sharper versions of theorems of Linial-Meshulam and Meshulam-Wallach which describe the behavior for (Z/2)-cohomology of a random k-dimensional simplicial complex within a narrow transition window. In particular, we show that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Matthew Kahle , Boris Pittel

We consider simplicial complexes that are generated from the binomial random 3-uniform hypergraph by taking the downward-closure. We determine when this simplicial complex is homologically connected, meaning that its zero-th and first…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Oliver Cooley , Penny Haxell , Mihyun Kang , Philipp Sprüssel

We establish a connection between continuous K-theory and integral cohomology of rigid spaces. Given a rigid analytic space over a complete discretely valued field, its continuous K-groups vanish in degrees below the negative of the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Christian Dahlhausen

In this paper we show that $e/n$ is the sharp threshold for the existence of tight Hamilton cycles in random $k$-uniform hypergraphs, for all $k\ge 4$. When $k=3$ we show that $1/n$ is an asymptotic threshold. We also determine thresholds…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-27 Andrzej Dudek , Alan Frieze
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