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We develop a three-dimensional Eulerian framework to simulate fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems on a fixed Cartesian grid using the geometric volume-of-fluid (VOF) method. The coupled problem involves incompressible flow and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-30 Soham Prajapati , Ali Fakhreddine , Krishnan Mahesh

We present the development and benchmarking of an in-house fluid-structure interaction (FSI) solver. An implicit partitioned approach is utilized to couple a sharp-interface immersed boundary (IB) method based flow solver and a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-07 Anup Kundu , Atul K. Soti , Hemanshul Garg , Rajneesh Bhardwaj , Mark C. Thompson

This paper introduces a sharp interface method to simulate fluid-structure interaction (FSI) involving rigid bodies immersed in viscous incompressible fluids. The capabilities of this methodology are demonstrated for a range of benchmark…

We investigate the fluid-poroelastic structure interaction problem in a moving domain, governed by Navier-Stokes-Biot (NSBiot) system. First, we propose a fully parallelizable, loosely coupled scheme to solve the coupled system. At each…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Shihan Guo , Yizhong Sun , Yifan Wang , Xiaohe Yue , Haibiao Zheng

Over the past few decades, there has been a rapid improvement in computational power as well as techniques to simulate the real world phenomenon which has enabled us to understand the physics and develop new systems which outperform the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-06-09 Sumant R Morab , Atul Sharma

We report development and application of a fluid-structure interaction (FSI) solver for compressible flows with large-scale flow-induced deformation of the structure. The FSI solver utilizes partitioned approach to strongly couple a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-24 Shantanu Bailoor , Aditya Annangi , Jung Hee Seo , Rajneesh Bhardwaj

We present a partitioned neural network-based framework for learning of fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems. We decompose the simulation domain into two smaller sub-domains, i.e., fluid and solid domains, and incorporate an…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-05-17 Amin Totounferoush , Axel Schumacher , Miriam Schulte

This work addresses research questions arising from the application of geometrically exact beam theory in the context of fluid-structure interaction (FSI). Geometrically exact beam theory has proven to be a computationally efficient way to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Nora Hagmeyer , Matthias Mayr , Ivo Steinbrecher , Alexander Popp

Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) can be investigated by means of non-linear Finite Element Models (FEM), suitable to capture large deflections of structural parts interacting with fluids, and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). High…

The numerical approximation of incompressible fluid-structure interaction problems with Lagrange multiplier is generally based on strongly coupled schemes. This delivers unconditional stability but at the expense of solving a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Michele Annese , Miguel A. Fernández , Lucia Gastaldi

We develop a one-dimensional model for the unsteady fluid--structure interaction (FSI) between a soft-walled microchannel and viscous fluid flow within it. A beam equation, which accounts for both transverse bending rigidity and nonlinear…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-18 Tanmay C. Inamdar , Xiaojia Wang , Ivan C. Christov

Fluid-structure interaction (FSI) simulation of biological systems presents significant computational challenges, particularly for applications involving large structural deformations and contact mechanics, such as heart valve dynamics.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-13 Ryan T. Black , Steve A. Maas , Wensi Wu , Jalaj Maheshwari , Tzanio Kolev , Jeffrey A. Weiss , Matthew A. Jolley

A novel method for complex fluid-structure interaction (FSI) involving large structural deformation and motion is proposed. The new approach is based on a hybrid fluid formulation that combines the advantages of purely Eulerian (fixed-grid)…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-08-02 Benedikt Schott , Christoph Ager , Wolfgang A. Wall

We consider a Navier-Stokes fluid-plate interaction (FSI) system which describes the evolutions of the fluid contained within a 3D cavity, as it interacts with a deformable elastic membrane on the ``free" upper boundary of the cavity. These…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Pelin G. Geredeli , Quyuan Lin , Dylan Mcknight , Mohammad Mahabubur Rahman

Blood flow in arterial systems can be described by the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations within a time-dependent spatial domain that accounts for the elasticity of the arterial walls. In this article blood is treated as an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Francesco Fambri , Michael Dumbser , Vincenzo Casulli

For problems involving large deformations of thin structures, simulating fluid-structure interaction (FSI) remains challenging largely due to the need to balance computational feasibility, efficiency, and solution accuracy. Overlapping…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-03-18 Maximilian Balmus , Andre Massing , Johan Hoffman , Reza Razavi , David Nordsletten

In this work we analyze the stability and convergence properties of a loosely-coupled scheme, called the kinematically coupled scheme, for interaction between an incompressible viscous fluid and a thin structure. We consider a benchmark…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-16 Martina Bukac

A unified fluid-structure interaction (FSI) formulation is presented for solid, liquid and mixed membranes. Nonlinear finite elements (FE) and the generalized-alpha scheme are used for the spatial and temporal discretization. The membrane…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-12-31 Roger A. Sauer , Tobias Luginsland

We prove the existence of martingale solutions to a stochastic fluid-structure interaction problem involving a viscous, incompressible fluid flow, modeled by the Navier-Stokes equations, through a deformable elastic tube modeled by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Krutika Tawri

This paper describes a novel partitioned algorithm for fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems that couples the motion of rigid bodies and incompressible flow. This is the first partitioned algorithm that remains stable and second-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-15 J. W. Banks , W. D. Henshaw , D. W. Schwendeman , Qi Tang