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Let $k\ge 2$ be a fixed integer. We consider sums of type $\sum_{n_1^2+\cdots+ n_k^2\le x} F(n_1,\ldots,n_k)$, taken over the $k$-dimensional spherical region $\{(n_1,\ldots,n_k)\in {\Bbb Z}^k: n_1^2+\cdots+ n_k^2\le x\}$, where $F:{\Bbb…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Randell Heyman , László Tóth

This research focuses on the possibility of the surjective relation between symmetric potential function and its scattering matrix in 1-dimension. The theory bases on the property of wave function symmetry and boundary conditions. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-29 Youngik Lee

We explicitly establish a unitary correspondence between spherical irreducible tensor operators and cartesian tensor operators of any rank. That unitary relation is implemented by means of a basis of integer-spin wave functions that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-11 Antonio O. Bouzas

In this paper the spherical quasi-convexity of quadratic functions on spherically convex sets is studied. Several conditions characterizing the spherical quasi-convexity of quadratic functions are presented. In particular, conditions…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-04-10 O. P. Ferreira , S. Z. Németh , L. Xiao

Basis functions which are invariant under the operations of a rotational point group $G$ are able to describe any 3-D object which exhibits the rotational point group symmetry. However, in order to characterize the spatial statistics of an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Nan Xu , Peter C. Doerschuk

Let $\lambda$ be a real number with $-\pi/2<\lambda<\pi/2.$ In order to study $\lambda$-spirallike functions, it is natural to measure the angle according to $\lambda$-spirals. Thus we are led to the notion of $\lambda$-argument. This fits…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-03-09 Yong Chan Kim , Toshiyuki Sugawa

A double covering of the proper orthochronous Lorentz group is understood as a complexification of the special unimodular group of second order (a double covering of the 3-dimensional rotation group). In virtue of such an interpretation the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-22 V. V. Varlamov

Recurrences for positive definite functions in terms of the space dimension have been used in several fields of applications. Such recurrences typically relate to properties of the system of special functions characterizing the geometry of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-29 R. K. Beatson , W. zu Castell

We pose and solve the analogue of Slepian's time-frequency concentration problem on the surface of the unit sphere to determine an orthogonal family of strictly bandlimited functions that are optimally concentrated within a closed region of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-14 Frederik J. Simons , F. A. Dahlen , Mark A. Wieczorek

We prove the following three statements: 1) Let $(A, \bar A)$ be a partition of the spherical surface $S^n$ into two measurable sets. Let $st_A$ and $st_{\bar A}$ be their measure density functions of distance. Then $|st_A - st_{\bar A}|$…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Ricardo García-Pelayo

Let $Z_{r, R}$ be the space of continuous functions on the annulus $B_{r, R}$ in $\mathbb C^n$ whose $\lambda$-twisted spherical mean, in the set up of the M\'{e}tivier group, vanishes over the spheres $S_s(z)\subset B_{r, R} $ with ball…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-27 Rupak Kumar Dalai , Somnath Ghosh , R. K. Srivastava

The direct and inverse theorems are established for the best approximation in the weighted $L^p$ space on the unit sphere of $\RR^{d+1}$, in which the weight functions are invariant under finite reflection groups. The theorems are stated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuan Xu

This paper shows that in dimensions n \geq 2 for any partition of the set of points in the standard n-sphere \sum_{i=0}^n x_i^2 =1 in R^{n+1} into (n+3) or more nonempty sets, there exists a hyperplane in R^{n+1} that intersects at least…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Joel C. Gibbons , Yusheng Luo

We present explicit filtration/backprojection-type formulae for the inversion of the spherical (circular) mean transform with the centers lying on the boundary of some polyhedra (or polygons, in 2D). The formulae are derived using the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Leonid Kunyansky

This paper is devoted to the representations of the groups $SO (2,1)$ and $ISO (2,1)$. Those groups have an important role in cosmology, elementary particle theory and mathematical physics. Irreducible unitary representations of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-04 Bala Ali Rajabov

Homogeneous and inhomogeneous biharmonic equation are considered on the $n$-dimensional unit sphere. The Green function is given as a series of Gegenbauer polynomials. In the paper, explicit representations of the Green function are found…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Ilona Iglewska-Nowak

We discuss general theories of N scalar fields with O(N) symmetry. In addition to the standard case of linearly realized symmetry there are also examples that carry nonlinear realizations, with the topology of a cylinder $R\times S^{N-1}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 R. Percacci , M. Safari

In this work we construct explicit complex-valued p-harmonic functions on the compact Riemannian symmetric spaces SU(n)/SO(n), Sp(n)/U(n), SO(2n)/U(n), SU(2n)/Sp(n). We also describe how the same can be manufactured on their non-compact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Sigmundur Gudmundsson , Anna Siffert , Marko Sobak

It is known that, under strong combinatorial axioms, $O_N\subset O_N^*\subset O_N^+$ are the only orthogonal quantum groups. We prove here similar results for the noncommutative spheres $S^{N-1}_\mathbb R\subset S^{N-1}_{\mathbb R,*}\subset…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-12 Teodor Banica , Szabolcs Meszaros

We consider the group $\mathrm{Aut}(T)$ of isometries of a semi-homogeneous tree $T=T_{q_+,q_-}$ with valencies $q_+ +1$ and $q_- +1$ and its two orbits $V_+$, $V_-$ respectively. We make use of the action of $\mathrm{Aut} (T)$ to equip the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-08 Massimo A. Picardello
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