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We use the methods of commutator and fundamental solutions to establish averaging lemmas and hypoelliptic estimates for purely kinetic transport equations. Assuming certain amount of velocity regularity for solutions, we extend our analysis…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Yuzhe Zhu

This work introduces a new approach to velocity averaging lemmas in kinetic theory. This approach -- based upon the classical energy method -- provides a powerful duality principle in kinetic transport equations which allows for a natural…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Diogo Arsénio , Nicolas Lerner

We obtain several averaging lemmas for transport operator with a force term. These lemmas improve the regularity yet known by not considering the force term as part of an arbitrary right-hand side. Two methods are used: local variable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-20 F. Berthelin , S. Junca

We prove new velocity averaging lemmas for multi-dimensional hyperbolic-parabolic partial differential equations. These theorems may be applied to establish several compactness results for both deterministic and stochastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-01 João Fernando Nariyoshi

We introduce a commutator method with multipliers to prove averaging lemmas, the regularizing effect for the velocity average of solutions for kinetic equations. This method requires only elementary techniques in Fourier analysis and shows…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin , Hsin-Yi Lin , Eitan Tadmor

The Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM) has emerged as a powerful tool in computational fluid dynamics and material science. However, standard LBM formulation imposes some limitations on the applications of the method, particularly compressible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-14 Navid Afrasiabian , Colin Denniston

In the present work, we adopt the idea of velocity averaging lemma to establish regularity for stationary linearized Boltzmann equations in a bounded convex domain. Considering the incoming data, with three iterations, we establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-03 I-Kun Chen , Ping-Han Chuang , Chun-Hsiung Hsia , Jhe-Kuan Su

We establish improved hypoelliptic estimates on the solutions of kinetic transport equations, using a suitable decomposition of the phase space. Our main result shows that the relative compactness in all variables of a bounded family…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-29 Diogo Arsénio , Laure Saint-Raymond

This article addresses the local boundedness and H\"older continuity of weak solutions to kinetic Fokker-Planck equations with general transport operators and rough coefficients. These results are due to the mixing effect of diffusion and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Yuzhe Zhu

We study freely evolving and forced inelastic gases using the Boltzmann equation. We consider uniform collision rates and obtain analytical results valid for arbitrary spatial dimension d and arbitrary dissipation coefficient epsilon. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. L. Krapivsky , E. Ben-Naim

This work presents a hierarchical model for solute transport in bounded layered porous media with random permeability. The model generalizes the Taylor-Aris dispersion theory to stochastic transport in random layered porous media with a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-27 Zhijie Xu , Alexandre M. Tartakovsky

We systematically develop beneficial and practical velocity measures for accurate and efficient statistical simulations of the Langevin equation with direct applications to computational statistical mechanics and molecular dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-25 Niels Grønbech-Jensen

In this paper, we are interested in the $L^p$-estimates of the Boltzmann equation in the case that the distribution function stays around a travelling local Maxwellian. For this, we divide both sides of the Boltzmann equation by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-28 Seok-Bae Yun

We study the averaging method for flows perturbed by a dynamical system preserving an infinite measure. Motivated by the case of perturbation by the collision dynamic on the finite horizon $\mathbb Z$-periodic Lorentz gas and in view of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Maxence Phalempin

We investigate a simple velocity jump process in the regime of large deviation asymptotics. New velocities are taken randomly at a constant, large, rate from a Gaussian distribution with vanishing variance. The Kolmogorov forward equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Emeric Bouin , Vincent Calvez , Emmanuel Grenier , Grégoire Nadin

Sampling the Boltzmann distribution using forces that violate detailed balance can be faster than with the equilibrium evolution, but the acceleration depends on the nature of the nonequilibrium drive and the physical situation. Here, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-20 Federico Ghimenti , Ludovic Berthier , Grzegorz Szamel , Frédéric van Wijland

On contrary to the customary thought, the well-known ``lemma'' that the distribution function of a collisionless Boltzmann gas keeps invariant along a molecule's path represents not the strength but the weakness of the standard theory. One…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Y. Chen

We study relative dispersion of passive scalar in non-ideal cases, i.e. in situations in which asymptotic techniques cannot be applied; typically when the characteristic length scale of the Eulerian velocity field is not much smaller than…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Boffetta , A. Celani , M. Cencini , G. Lacorata , A. Vulpiani

This work presents a generalized physical interpretation of unconventional dispersion asymmetries associated moving elastic solids. By shifting the notion from systems with time-variant material fields to physically traveling materials, the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-01-15 M. A. Attarzadeh , M. Nouh

The Euler and Navier-Stokes fluid mechanics equations are derived using a modified statistical mechanical approach using theory taken from the Chapman-Enskog perturbation analysis used to support the lattice Boltzmann method. Additional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-06 Charles Cook
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