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We study dynamics of phase-differences (PDs) of coupled oscillators where both the intrinsic frequencies and the couplings vary in time. In case the coupling coefficients are all nonnegative, we prove that the PDs are asymptotically stable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Wenlian Lu , Fatihcan M. Atay

The synchronization of rhythms is ubiquitous in both natural and engineered systems, and the demand for data-driven analysis is growing. When rhythms arise from limit cycles, phase reduction theory shows that their dynamics are universally…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-20 Haruma Furukawa , Takashi Imai , Toshio Aoyagi

We have compared the phase synchronization transition of the second order Kuramoto model on 2D lattices and on large, synthetic power grid networks, generated from real data. The latter are weighted, hierarchical modular networks. Due to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-08-15 Géza Ódor , Bálint Hartmann

Partial synchronization is characteristic phase dynamics of coupled oscillators on various natural and artificial networks, which can remain undetected due to the complexity of the systems. With an analogy between pairwise asynchrony of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-08-23 Yasuhiro Yamada , Kensuke Inaba

Dynamic excitatory-inhibitory (E-I) balance is a paradigmatic mechanism invoked to explain the irregular low firing activity observed in the cortex. However, we will show that the E-I balance can be at the origin of other regimes observable…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-13 Hongjie Bi , Matteo Di Volo , Alessandro Torcini

Dynamical simulation of the cascade failures on the EU and USA high-voltage power grids has been done via solving the second-order Kuramoto equation. We show that synchronization transition happens by increasing the global coupling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-13 Géza Ódor , Shengfeng Deng , Bálint Hartmann , Jeffrey Kelling

The mechanism of phase synchronization between uncoupled limit-cycle oscillators induced by common external impulsive forcing is analyzed. By reducing the dynamics of the oscillator to a random phase map, it is shown that phase…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-06-13 H. Nakao , K. Arai , K. Nagai , Y. Tsubo , Y. Kuramoto

This paper deals with the chaotic oscillator synchronization. A new approach to the synchronization of chaotic oscillators has been proposed. This approach is based on the analysis of different time scales in the time series generated by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander E. Hramov , Alexey A. Koronovskii

Dynamics of a chaotic spiking neuron model are being studied mathematically and experimentally. The Nonlinear Dynamic State neuron (NDS) is analysed to further understand the model and improve it. Chaos has many interesting properties such…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-10-29 Mohammad Alhawarat , Waleed Nazih , Mohammad Eldesouki

A general stability analysis is presented for the determination of the transition from incoherent to coherent behavior in an ensemble of globally coupled, heterogeneous, continuous-time dynamical systems. The formalism allows for the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Edward Ott , Paul So , Ernest Barreto , Thomas Antonsen

The so-called chaotic states that emerge on the model of $XY$ interacting on regular critical range networks are analyzed. Typical time scales are extracted from the time series analysis of the global magnetization. The large spectrum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-10 Martin Belger , Sarah De Nigris , Xavier Leoncini

Though the notion of phase synchronization has been well studied in chaotic dynamical systems without delay, it has not been realized yet in chaotic time-delay systems exhibiting non-phase coherent hyperchaotic attractors. In this article…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. V. Senthilkumar , M. Lakshmanan , J. Kurths

It is shown that the synchronization behavior of a system of chaotic maps subject to either an external forcing or a coupling function of their internal variables can be inferred from the behavior of a single element in the system, which…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-19 M. G. Cosenza , O. Alvarez-Llamoza , G. Paredes

The spiking activity of neocortical neurons exhibits a striking level of variability, even when these networks are driven by identical stimuli. The approximately Poisson firing of neurons has led to the hypothesis that these neural networks…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-29 Logan A. Becker , Baowang Li , Nicholas J. Priebe , Eyal Seidemann , Thibaud Taillefumier

We study the chaotic behavior of the synchronization phase transition in the Kuramoto model. We discuss the relationship with analogous features found in the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model. Our numerical results support the connection…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-08 G. Miritello , A. Pluchino , A. Rapisarda

We explore both analytically and numerically an ensemble of coupled phase-oscillators governed by a Kuramoto-type system of differential equations. However, we have included the effects of time-delay (due to finite signal-propagation…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-16 Liam Timms , Lars Q. English

We numerically study dynamical behaviors of the quasiperiodically forced Hodgkin-Huxley neuron and compare the dynamical responses with those for the case of periodic stimulus. In the periodically forced case, a transition from a periodic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-11-08 Woochang Lim , Sang-Yoon Kim

We investigate hysteresis in a generalized Kuramoto model with identical oscillators, focusing on coupling strength inhomogeneity, which results in oscillators being coupled to others with varying strength, and a simplified, more realistic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Jae Hyung Woo , Hae Seong Lee , Joon-Young Moon , Tae-Wook Ko

In this paper we study both experimentally and numerically the intermittent behavior taking place near the boundary of the synchronous time scales of chaotic oscillators being in the regime of time scale synchronization. We have shown that…

In this paper, by extending the concept of Kuramoto oscillator to the left-invariant flow on general Lie group, we investigate the generalized phase synchronization on networks. The analyses and simulations of some typical dynamical systems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Zhi-Ming Gu , Ming Zhao , Tao Zhou , Chen-Ping Zhu , Bing-Hong Wang
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