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We comment on recent results in the field of information based complexity, which state (in a number of different settings), that approximation of infinitely differentiable functions is intractable and suffers from the curse of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-04 Jan Vybiral

We show that the parabola is of strong Khintchine type for convergence, which is the first result of its kind for curves. Moreover, Jarnik type theorems are established in both the simultaneous and the dual settings, without monotonicity on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Jing-Jing Huang

The $\epsilon$-approximate degree of a Boolean function $f: \{-1, 1\}^n \to \{-1, 1\}$ is the minimum degree of a real polynomial that approximates $f$ to within $\epsilon$ in the $\ell_\infty$ norm. We prove several lower bounds on this…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-03-25 Mark Bun , Justin Thaler

In a recent work with Kindler and Wimmer we proved an invariance principle for the slice for low-influence, low-degree functions. Here we provide an alternative proof for general low-degree functions, with no constraints on the influences.…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Yuval Filmus , Elchanan Mossel

Let $g: \{-1,1\}^k \to \{-1,1\}$ be any Boolean function and $q_1,\dots,q_k$ be any degree-2 polynomials over $\{-1,1\}^n.$ We give a \emph{deterministic} algorithm which, given as input explicit descriptions of $g,q_1,\dots,q_k$ and an…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-11-28 Anindya De , Ilias Diakonikolas , Rocco A. Servedio

We investigate the randomized decision tree complexity of a specific class of read-once threshold functions. A read-once threshold formula can be defined by a rooted tree, every internal node of which is labeled by a threshold function…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Nikos Leonardos

In a recent paper, T. Austin has proved an analogous theorem for the continuous torus of the original Junta theorem proved by Friedgut in the case of the Boolean cube. Analogous statements have been established recently in discrete cases…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Raphaël Bouyrie

We construct a quasi-polynomial time deterministic approximation algorithm for computing the volume of an independent set polytope with restrictions. Randomized polynomial time approximation algorithms for computing the volume of a convex…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-12-08 David Gamarnik , Devin Smedira

In this paper, we study the following variant of the junta learning problem. We are given oracle access to a Boolean function $f$ on $n$ variables that only depends on $k$ variables, and, when restricted to them, equals some predefined…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-29 Aleksandrs Belovs

We study the computational limits of learning $k$-bit Boolean functions (specifically, $\mathrm{AND}$, $\mathrm{OR}$, and their noisy variants), using a minimalist single-head softmax-attention mechanism, where $k=\Theta(d)$ relevant bits…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Jerry Yao-Chieh Hu , Xiwen Zhang , Maojiang Su , Zhao Song , Han Liu

It is shown that monotone Boolean functions on the Boolean cube capture the expected number of primes, under he usual identification by binary expansion. This answers a question posed by G.Kalai.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-30 Jean Bourgain

Boolean functions with symmetry properties are interesting from a complexity theory perspective; extensive research has shown that these functions, if nonconstant, must have high `complexity' according to various measures. In recent work of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2010-01-14 Andrew Drucker

We consider the Stochastic Boolean Function Evaluation (SBFE) problem in the well-studied case of $k$-of-$n$ functions: There are independent Boolean random variables $x_1,\dots,x_n$ where each variable $i$ has a known probability $p_i$ of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Mads Anker Nielsen , Lars Rohwedder , Kevin Schewior

We consider the problem of jointly minimizing forms of two Boolean functions $f, g \colon \{0,1\}^J \to \{0,1\}$ such that $f + g \leq 1$ and so as to separate disjoint sets $A \cup B \subseteq \{0,1\}^J$ such that $f(A) = \{1\}$ and $g(B)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-09 David Stein , Bjoern Andres

Lattice induced threshold function is a Boolean function determined by a particular linear combination of lattice elements. We prove that every isotone Boolean function is a lattice induced threshold function and vice versa. We also…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-05 Eszter K. Horváth , Branimir Seselja , Andreja Tepavcevic

In this note, we present monotonicity results of a function involving to the inverse hyperbolic sine. From these, we derive some inequalities for bounding the inverse hyperbolic sine.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-05-08 Feng Qi , Bai-Ni Guo

This work presents a study of perturbations of symmetric Boolean functions. In particular, it establishes a connection between exponential sums of these perturbations and Diophantine equations of the form $$ \sum_{l=0}^n \binom{n}{l}…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Francis N. Castro , Oscar E. González , Luis A. Medina

The tree-width of a multivariate polynomial is the tree-width of the hypergraph with hyperedges corresponding to its terms. Multivariate polynomials of bounded tree-width have been studied by Makowsky and Meer as a new sparsity condition…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Karine Chubarian , Johnny Joyce , Gyorgy Turan

The goal of this paper is to prove that several variants of deciding whether a poset can be (weakly) embedded into a small Boolean lattice, or to a few consecutive levels of a Boolean lattice, are NP-complete, answering a question of Griggs…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Dömötör Pálvölgyi

The long code is a central tool in hardness of approximation, especially in questions related to the unique games conjecture. We construct a new code that is exponentially more efficient, but can still be used in many of these applications.…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-11-25 Boaz Barak , Parikshit Gopalan , Johan Hastad , Raghu Meka , Prasad Raghavendra , David Steurer