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The task of personalized image aesthetic assessment seeks to tailor aesthetic score prediction models to match individual preferences with just a few user-provided inputs. However, the scalability and generalization capabilities of current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Jooyeol Yun , Jaegul Choo

Large databases are often organized by hand-labeled metadata, or criteria, which are expensive to collect. We can use unsupervised learning to model database variation, but these models are often high dimensional, complex to parameterize,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-14 James Tompkin , Kwang In Kim , Hanspeter Pfister , Christian Theobalt

Digital world is growing very fast and become more complex in the volume (terabyte to petabyte), variety (structured and un-structured and hybrid), velocity (high speed in growth) in nature. This refers to as Big Data that is a global…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-07-02 A B M Moniruzzaman , Syed Akhter Hossain

Scale independence is a ubiquitous feature of complex systems which implies a highly skewed distribution of resources with no characteristic scale. Research has long focused on why systems as varied as protein networks, evolution and stock…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-02-08 Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Antoine Allard , Jean-Gabriel Young , Louis J. Dubé

Recently, graphs have been widely used to represent many different kinds of real world data or observations such as social networks, protein-protein networks, road networks, and so on. In many cases, each node in a graph is associated with…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-09-28 Jihwan Lee , Keehwan Park , Sunil Prabhakar

Relational databases play a central role in many information systems. Their schema contains structural (e.g. tables and columns) and behavioral (e.g. stored procedures or views) entity descriptions. Then, just like for ``normal'' software,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Anne Etien , Nicolas Anquetil

Multidimensional databases are a great asset for decision making. Their users express complex OLAP (On-Line Analytical Processing) queries, often returning huge volumes of facts, sometimes providing little or no information. Furthermore,…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-08-02 Saida Aissi , Mohamed Salah Gouider

The enormous development of the Internet, both in the geographical scale and in the area of using its possibilities in everyday life, determines the creation and collection of huge amounts of data. Due to the scale, it is not possible to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-02-15 Michał Malinowski

Many sorts of structured data are commonly stored in a multi-relational format of interrelated tables. Under this relational model, exploratory data analysis can be done by using relational queries. As an example, in the Internet Movie…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-07-01 Markus Ojala , Gemma C. Garriga , Aristides Gionis , Heikki Mannila

The quality of data is context dependent. Starting from this intuition and experience, we propose and develop a conceptual framework that captures in formal terms the notion of "context-dependent data quality". We start by proposing a…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Leopoldo Bertossi , Flavio Rizzolo

Databases employ indexes to filter out irrelevant records, which reduces scan overhead and speeds up query execution. However, this optimization is only available to queries that filter on the indexed attribute. To extend these speedups to…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Vikram Nathan , Jialin Ding , Tim Kraska , Mohammad Alizadeh

Database schema elements such as tables, views, triggers and functions are typically defined with many interrelationships. In order to support database users in understanding a given schema, a rule-based approach for analyzing the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Christiane Engels , Andreas Behrend , Stefan Brass

Knowledge of the association information between the attributes in a data set provides insight into the underlying structure of the data and explains the relationships (independence, synergy, redundancy) between the attributes and class (if…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-08-21 Pritam Chanda , Aidong Zhang , Murali Ramanathan

Many complex systems often contain interactions between more than two nodes, known as higher-order interactions, which can change the structure of these systems in significant ways. Researchers often assume that all interactions paint a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-02-16 Nicholas W. Landry , Ilya Amburg , Mirah Shi , Sinan G. Aksoy

Selectivity estimation - the problem of estimating the result size of queries - is a fundamental problem in databases. Accurate estimation of query selectivity involving multiple correlated attributes is especially challenging. Poor…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-06-19 Shohedul Hasan , Saravanan Thirumuruganathan , Jees Augustine , Nick Koudas , Gautam Das

Computer-based information technologies have been extensively used to help many organizations, private companies, and academic and education institutions manage their processes and information systems hereby become their nervous centre. The…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-12-14 Mrs. Neelu Nihalani , Dr. Sanjay Silakari , Dr. Mahesh Motwani

Newly-released web applications often succumb to a "Success Disaster," where overloaded database machines and resulting high response times destroy a previously good user experience. Unfortunately, the data independence provided by a…

The article deals with the problem which led to Big Data. Big Data information technology is the set of methods and means of processing different types of structured and unstructured dynamic large amounts of data for their analysis and use…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-05-07 Nataliya Shakhovska , Uyrii Bolubash , Oleh Veres

A key task of data science is to identify relevant features linked to certain output variables that are supposed to be modeled or predicted. To obtain a small but meaningful model, it is important to find stochastically independent…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-12-23 Tim Breitenbach , Lauritz Rasbach , Chunguang Liang , Patrick Jahnke

Big Data technology is described. Big data is a popular term used to describe the exponential growth and availability of data, both structured and unstructured. There is constructed dataspace architecture. Dataspace has focused solely - and…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-05-07 Nataliya Shakhovska , Yurii Bolubash